摘要:
An optical substrate that includes a substrate main body and a concave-convex structure which is formed in a part or a whole of a surface of the substrate main body, wherein the concave-convex structure includes: a first concave-convex structure (L) that is provided on a main surface of the substrate main body and that is formed with a plurality of convex portions and concave portions having a first average interval (PL); and a second concave-convex structure (S) that is provided on a surface of at least one of the convex portion and the concave portion forming the first concave-convex structure (L) and that is formed with a plurality of convex portions and concave portions having a second average interval (PS), and
a ratio (PL/PS) between the first average interval (PL) and the second average interval (PS) is more than 1 but equal to or less than 2000. When the optical substrate is used in a semiconductor light-emitting element, dislocations in a semiconductor layer are dispersed to reduce the dislocation density, and thus internal quantum efficiency IQE is improved, and a waveguide mode is removed by light scattering and thus the light the extraction efficiency LEE is increased, with the result that the efficiency of light emission of the semiconductor light-emitting element is enhanced.
摘要:
The invention relates to a semiconductor substrate having an outside surface and having a GaN-based layer and a Si layer. At least one of these layers is provided with a plurality of recesses that are arranged in a plane of the semiconductor substrate parallel to an outside surface of the substrate. The recesses are arranged to divert lateral propagation of a crack in the GaN-based layer into directions that are parallel to at least one of (1010), (1100), and (0110) planes of the GaN-based layer having a (0001) surface orientation so as to limit the lateral propagation of the crack. This invention also relates to semiconductor devices comprising the semiconductor substrate and methods of fabricating such a semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A substrate comprises a Group III-V material having an upper surface and a buffer layer having a thickness of not greater than about 1.3 μm and overlying the upper surface of the substrate. A plurality of optoelectronic devices formed on the substrate having a normalized light emission wavelength standard deviation of not greater than about 0.0641 nm/cm 2 at a wavelength within a range of between about 400 nm to about 550 nm.
摘要:
The present invention provides a group-III nitride compound semiconductor light-emitting device having high productivity and good emission characteristics, a method of manufacturing a group-III nitride compound semiconductor light-emitting device, and a lamp. A method of manufacturing a group-III nitride compound semiconductor light-emitting device includes a step of forming on a substrate 11 a semiconductor layer made of a group-III nitride compound semiconductor including Ga as a group-III element using a sputtering method. The substrate 11 and a sputtering target are arranged so as to face each other, and a gap between the substrate 11 and the sputtering target is in the range of 20 to 100 mm. In addition, when the semiconductor layer is formed by the sputtering method, a bias of more than 0.1 W/cm 2 is applied to the substrate 11. Further, when the semiconductor layer is formed, nitrogen and argon are supplied into a chamber used for sputtering.
摘要:
A method for producing at least one semi-conductive structure (130) on the surface (105) of a support (100) of which the surface comprises silicon. The method comprises the steps consisting of providing the support (100), forming, in contact with an area (101) of the surface (105), called the formation area, a layer (120) of a first material, the remainder (102) of the surface (105), called the free area, remaining free of the first material, the dimensions of the formation area (101) and the first material being suitable for forming the structure (130), the first material comprising gallium, the formation of said layer (120) taking place at a temperature lower than 600°C, and of forming the structure (130) in contact with the layer (120).
摘要:
An optoelectronic device grown on a miscut of GaN, wherein the miscut comprises a semi-polar GaN crystal plane (of the GaN) miscut x degrees from an m-plane of the GaN and in a c-direction of the GaN, where −15
摘要:
[Problem] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly efficient, high quality group-III nitride semiconductor element, and to provide a novel aluminum nitride substrate (aluminum nitride single crystal substrate) for fabricating the group-III nitride semiconductor element. [Solution] A substrate comprising aluminum nitride, wherein the aluminum nitride substrate has on at least a surface thereof an aluminum nitride single-crystal layer having as a principal plane a plane that is inclined 0.05°to 0.40° in the m-axis direction from the (0001) plane of a wurzite structure.