摘要:
A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) actuator device is disclosed. The MEMS actuator device has an actuated element (115) that is rotatably connected to a support structure (125) via torsional members (116,117,121,122). The torsional members (116,117,121,122) provide a restoring force to keep the actuated element (115) planar to the surface of an underlying substrate (110). The surface of the substrate (110) has electrodes (130-133,130'-133') formed thereon. The electrodes (130-133,130'-133') are adapted to receive an electrical potential. When an electrical potential is applied to certain of the electrodes (eg. 132',133'), an electrostatic force is generated which causes the actuated element (115) to rotate out of plane. The electrodes (130-133,130'-133') have three components (eg. 132',131,133'). At least a portion of two of the components (eg. 132',131) is within the tilting area of the actuated element (115). The third (eg. 133') is outside the tilting area of the actuated element (115). The tilting area is defined as the surface area of the actuated element (115) as projected onto the underlying substrate (110).
摘要:
Hybrid integrated circuits comprise a micro-electro mechanical systems (MEMS) relay which is flip-chip bonded to a CMOS chip. By bonding the CMOS chip to the MEMS micro-relay, a robust electrical connection is made between the relayed chip for high integrity electrical transmission through the hybrid circuit. Moreover, the electrical signal propagation delays between the CMOS and MEMS chips are greatly reduced to thereby allow the hybrid integrated circuits to be used in high bandwidth applications.
摘要:
A micro-electro-mechanical (MEM) optical device having a reduced footprint for increasing yield on a substrate. The MEM device includes an optical element having an outer edge and supported by a support structure disposed on a substrate. The support structure is mechanically connected to the substrate through first and second pairs of beams which move the structure to an active position for elevating the optic device above the substrate. When in an elevated position, the optical device can be selectively tilted for deflecting optic signals. The beams are connected at one end to the support structure, at the other end to the substrate and are disposed so that the first and second beam ends are located proximate the optical device outer edge. In a preferred embodiment, a stiction force reducing element is included on the outer edge of the optical device for reducing the contact area between the optic device edge and the substrate.
摘要:
The present invention provides a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) optical device (100). The micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) optical device (100) includes a mirror (110) having a substrate (140) with an implanted light reflective optical layer (130) thereover, and a mounting substrate (120) on which the mirror (110) is movably mounted. The inclusion of the dopant (150) within the light reflective optical layer (130) increases the tensile stress of the device (100) and tends to correct the concave curvature of the mirror structure toward a desirably flat configuration.
摘要:
The present invention provides a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) optical device (100). The micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) optical device (100) includes a mirror (110) having a substrate (140) with an implanted light reflective optical layer (130) thereover, and a mounting substrate (120) on which the mirror (110) is movably mounted. The inclusion of the dopant (150) within the light reflective optical layer (130) increases the tensile stress of the device (100) and tends to correct the concave curvature of the mirror structure toward a desirably flat configuration.
摘要:
A micro-electro-mechanical (MEM) optical device having a reduced footprint for increasing yield on a substrate. The MEM device includes an optical element having an outer edge and supported by a support structure disposed on a substrate. The support structure is mechanically connected to the substrate through first and second pairs of beams which move the structure to an active position for elevating the optic device above the substrate. When in an elevated position, the optical device can be selectively tilted for deflecting optic signals. The beams are connected at one end to the support structure, at the other end to the substrate and are disposed so that the first and second beam ends are located proximate the optical device outer edge. In a preferred embodiment, a stiction force reducing element is included on the outer edge of the optical device for reducing the contact area between the optic device edge and the substrate.
摘要:
A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) actuator device is disclosed. The MEMS actuator device has an actuated element (115) that is rotatably connected to a support structure (125) via torsional members (116,117,121,122). The torsional members (116,117,121,122) provide a restoring force to keep the actuated element (115) planar to the surface of an underlying substrate (110). The surface of the substrate (110) has electrodes (130-133,130'-133') formed thereon. The electrodes (130-133,130'-133') are adapted to receive an electrical potential. When an electrical potential is applied to certain of the electrodes (eg. 132',133'), an electrostatic force is generated which causes the actuated element (115) to rotate out of plane. The electrodes (130-133,130'-133') have three components (eg. 132',131,133'). At least a portion of two of the components (eg. 132',131) is within the tilting area of the actuated element (115). The third (eg. 133') is outside the tilting area of the actuated element (115). The tilting area is defined as the surface area of the actuated element (115) as projected onto the underlying substrate (110).
摘要:
An optical switch for use in optical applications utilizes a MEMS reflective shutter (28) and at least one reflecting device (27) to provide optical switching between an input (22) and two or more outputs (24,26) while reducing the amount of physical space required to position the respective input and outputs, and thereby minimize the size of the optical switch.