摘要:
A method is provided for depositing aluminum thin film layers to form improved quality contacts in a semiconductor integrated circuit device. All or some of the deposition process occurs at relatively low deposition rates at a temperature which allows improved surface migration of the deposited aluminum atoms. Aluminum deposited under these conditions tends to fill contact vias without the formation of voids. The low temperature deposition step can be initiated by depositing aluminum while a wafer containing the integrated circuit device is being heated from cooler temperatures within the deposition chamber.
摘要:
A method for planarizing integrated circuit topographies, wherein, after a first layer (1) of spin-on glass is deposited, a layer of low-temperature oxide (3) is deposited before a second layer of spin-on glass (2).
摘要:
A method is provided for depositing aluminum thin film layers to form improved quality contacts in a semiconductor integrated circuit device. All or some of the deposition process occurs at relatively low deposition rates at a temperature which allows improved surface migration of the deposited aluminum atoms. Aluminum deposited under these conditions tends to fill contact vias without the formation of voids. The low temperature deposition step can be initiated by depositing aluminum while a wafer containing the integrated circuit device is being heated from cooler temperatures within the deposition chamber.
摘要:
A silicide layer, to improve conductivity, is formed over a first layer of polycrystalline silicon, followed by a second layer of polycrystalline silicon. This structure is then patterned to form gate regions over active areas. A layer of metal silicide is formed over the entire surface of the chip, and patterned to form local interconnect. Etching of the second metal silicide layer is stopped by the second polycrystalline silicon layer, thereby protecting the first metal silicide layer from damage.
摘要:
A method of forming a portion of a semiconductor integrated circuit having a semiconductor substrate as well as the resulting integrated circuit. In the inventive method, various steps are involved. In one embodiment, for example, the method steps are as follows. First, there is formed a first polysilicon layer overlying and in contact with the semiconductor substrate. Second, a plurality of conductive members are patterned from the first polysilicon layer. Third, there is formed a dielectric layer having an upper planar surface and having a lower surface contacting the semiconductor substrate and the plurality of conductive members from the first polysilicon layer. Fourth, there is formed a second polysilicon layer overlying and in contact with the dielectric layer. Fifth, a plurality of conductive members are formed from the second polysilicon layer. Lastly, there is formed a metallic layer over the plurality of conductive members from the second polysilicon layer.
摘要:
A method for fabricating interlevel contacts in semiconductor integrated circuits provides for formation of a contact opening through an insulating layer. A layer of refractory metal, or refractory metal alloy, is deposited over the surface of the integrated circuit chip. An aluminum layer is then deposited at a significantly elevated temperature, so that an aluminum/refractory metal alloy is formed at the interface between the aluminum layer and the refractory metal layer. Formation of such an alloy causes an expansion of the metal within the contact opening, thereby filling the contact opening and providing a smooth upper contour to the deposited aluminum layer.