Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing high-temperature load equipment, by matallugically joining a carbon material with copper alloy, especially a manufacturing method for joining a CFC (containment fan cooler) block, in a diverter of a nuclear fusion reactor with a cooling tube. SOLUTION: Titanium in a titanium thin film layer 12 and the carbon in the CFC block 11 are transformed into titanium carbide, by forming the titanium thin film layer 12 on the surface of the CFC block 11, a carbon material, by vapor deposition and carrying out vacuum brazing of an assembly made by inserting brazing filler metals 13 and 15 shaped like sheets containing copper between the titanium thin film 12 and a buffer material 14 and between the material 14 and the cooling tube 16 to improve the wettability with the brazing filler metals 13, whereby the high-temperature load equipment which has a rigid joining between the CFC block 11 and the cooling tube 16 is manufactured, by making infiltration of copper into the carbon material accelerated through the generation of eutectic crystals of titanium and copper in a joint between copper and a carbon material which are not to be joined metallugically with each other. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such a problem that since a panel has out-of-plane deformation when a panel zone is hollow whereby a bending moment applied to a beam can not be borne by a web in an elastic area, a section modulus of beam ends is the section modules of only a flange excluding the web, and thus the strength of beam ends is lowered, so that a larger beam than in the case of bearing the bending moment by the whole section of the beam has to be used and an extra beam depth is required, which results in an increase in the weight of a steel frame. SOLUTION: The thickness of a diaphragm is increased, and a backing board is arranged on an upper or lower face of the beam flange, the material strength of the beam flange is increased, the thickness of the diaphragm or the backing board is increased, a cutout is formed in the web, or a prestrain is applied by heat wiring a lower face of the beam. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an indirect spot welding method which enables a go-stone shaped nugget formed in a molten state to be obtained stably in indirect spot welding. SOLUTION: Welding time is divided into two time zones t 1 and t 2 in the indirect spot welding method. In the time zone t 1 a member consisting of at least two metal plates overlapped is pressurized at a pressurizing force F 1 and is energized at a current value C 1 . Then in the time zone t 2 the member is pressurized at a pressurizing force F 2 which is lower than F 1 and is energized at a current value C 2 which is higher than C 1 . COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT