Nonaqueous electrolyte solution for secondary battery, and secondary battery provided with said solution

    公开(公告)号:US12191448B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-07

    申请号:US16065721

    申请日:2016-12-22

    Abstract: Provided are a nonaqueous electrolytic solution for a secondary battery that exhibits excellent cycle characteristics even in high temperature environment, and a secondary battery including the same. The nonaqueous electrolytic solution for a secondary battery of the present invention is a nonaqueous electrolyte solution for a secondary battery which is used for a secondary battery, including at least one component (A) represented by the following chemical formula (1): in which Mn+ represents at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen ion, an alkali metal ion, an alkaline earth metal ion, an aluminum ion, a transition metal ion and an onium ion, X represents a halogen atom, R1 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and having at least any one of a halogen atom, a heteroatom or an unsaturated bond, and n represents a valence.

    Fuel cell catalyst, membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell, and fuel cell including the same

    公开(公告)号:US11469424B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-11

    申请号:US17043753

    申请日:2019-04-15

    Abstract: A fuel cell catalyst which has high power output characteristics and suppresses degradation of power generation performance due to starting, stopping or load variation; a manufacturing method thereof; a membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell; and a fuel cell including the same. The fuel cell catalyst includes at least catalytically active species and a carrier supporting the catalytically active species. The catalytically active species are at least one selected from the group consisting of platinum, a platinum alloy, and a core-shell catalyst in which a core of a metal different from platinum is coated with a shell containing platinum, the carrier is a carbon material, and at least one of the catalytically active species and the carrier contain(s) fluorine atoms.

    Highly activated hydrogen containing material and method for producing the material
    4.
    发明申请
    Highly activated hydrogen containing material and method for producing the material 审中-公开
    高活性含氢材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030209296A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-13

    申请号:US10455628

    申请日:2003-06-06

    CPC classification number: C01B3/0078 Y02E60/327 Y02E60/328

    Abstract: A hydrogen containing material comprises a first compound including hydrogen containing material and fluoride, and a second compound including a metal which becomes highly reactive with hydrogen when the metal becomes a compound including fluorine, and a compound including fluorine. The first compound and the second compound are integrally formed into a one-piece layer on the surface of the hydrogen containing material. The metal which becomes highly reactive with hydrogen when the metal becomes a compound including fluorine is at least one metal selected from a rare earth metal, rare earth alloy, Fe, Al, Mg, Ca, Mn, Zn, Zr, Li, or alloys comprising these elements.

    Abstract translation: 含氢材料包括包含含氢材料和氟化物的第一化合物和包含金属的第二化合物,当金属成为包含氟的化合物时,其与氢具有高度的反应性,以及包含氟的化合物。 第一化合物和第二化合物在含氢材料的表面上整体形成为一体层。 当金属成为包含氟的化合物时,与氢发生高度反应的金属是选自稀土金属,稀土合金,Fe,Al,Mg,Ca,Mn,Zn,Zr,Li或合金中的至少一种金属 包括这些元素。

    NITROGEN-CONTAINING CARBON MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    NITROGEN-CONTAINING CARBON MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    含氮的碳材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160167968A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-16

    申请号:US14971685

    申请日:2015-12-16

    CPC classification number: C01B32/174 C01B21/082 C01B2202/02 H01M4/96

    Abstract: A nitrogen-containing carbon material to the present invention comprises a carbon material having a carbon skeleton formed of carbon atoms and nitrogen atoms introduced into the carbon material, wherein part of carbon atoms in the carbon skeleton are substituted with nitrogen atoms. The nitrogen-containing carbon material according to the present invention can be produced by a production method including the steps of bringing the carbon material into contact with a first treatment gas containing a fluorine-containing gas to subject a surface of the carbon material to a fluorination treatment; and bringing the carbon material after being subjected to the fluorination treatment into contact with a second treatment gas containing a nitrogen-containing gas with heating to perform a nitriding treatment.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的含氮碳材料包括碳原子碳原子碳原子和氮原子引入到碳材料中,碳骨架中的部分碳原子被氮原子取代。 根据本发明的含氮碳材料可以通过包括以下步骤的制备方法制备:使碳材料与含有含氟气体的第一处理气体接触以使碳材料的表面经受氟化 治疗; 使经过氟化处理后的碳材料与含氮气体的第二处理气体接触加热进行氮化处理。

    METHOD FOR PURIFYING DIFLUOROPHOSPHATE
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PURIFYING DIFLUOROPHOSPHATE 审中-公开
    净化二磷酸盐的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160075557A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-17

    申请号:US14419181

    申请日:2014-06-06

    Abstract: Provided is a method for purifying a difluorophosphate, in which a difluorophosphate is purified to a high purity. The method includes a method for purifying a difluorophosphate, comprising bringing hydrogen fluoride into contact with a difluorophosphate containing an impurity and subsequently heating and drying the difluorophosphate, or bringing the hydrogen fluoride into contact with the difluorophosphate containing the impurity while heating and drying the difluorophosphate containing the impurity, thereby removing the impurity.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种纯化二氟磷酸盐以纯化至高纯度的二氟磷酸盐的方法。 该方法包括一种纯化二氟磷酸盐的方法,包括使氟化氢与含有杂质的二氟磷酸盐接触,随后加热和干燥二氟磷酸盐,或使氟化氢与含有杂质的二氟磷酸盐接触,同时加热和干燥含二氟磷酸盐 杂质,从而除去杂质。

    METHOD FOR TREATING INNER WALL SURFACE OF MICRO-VACANCY
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR TREATING INNER WALL SURFACE OF MICRO-VACANCY 审中-公开
    用于处理微孔内壁表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160064213A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-03

    申请号:US14784725

    申请日:2013-04-18

    Abstract: There is provided a method for processing an inner wall surface of a micro vacancy, capable of reliably etching and cleaning even if the hole provided to the substrate to be processed is narrow and deep. The substrate has a surface on which a processing solution is to be applied and a micro vacancy with an opening on the surface. An aspect ratio (l/r) of the micro vacancy being at least 5, or the aspect ratio being less than 5 and a ratio (V/S) of a micro vacancy volume (V) to a surface area of the opening (S) being at least 3. The substrate is arranged in a processing space. Next, the processing space is depressurized, and subsequently the processing solution is introduced into the processing space so as to process the inner wall surface of the micro vacancy.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于处理微空位的内壁表面的方法,即使提供给待处理的基板的孔窄且深,也能够可靠地蚀刻和清洁。 衬底具有在其上施加处理溶液的表面和在表面上具有开口的微空位。 微空位的纵横比(l / r)至少为5,纵横比小于5,微空位体积(V)与开口表面积(S)的比(V / S) )至少为3.衬底布置在处理空间中。 接下来,处理空间被减压,随后将处理溶液引入处理空间,以处理微空缺的内壁表面。

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