Method of fabricating semiconductor device
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating semiconductor device 失效
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06861375B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US09640519

    申请日:2000-08-17

    摘要: A silicon oxynitride film is formed on a substrate. Then, a heat treatment is performed, while keeping a surface of the silicon oxynitride film in contact with a gas containing nitrogen, such as an NO gas, to introduce at least nitrogen into the silicon oxynitride film and produce a steeply sloped distribution of nitrogen. A semiconductor film containing an impurity, such as an amorphous silicon film, is formed on the silicon oxynitride film. By forming a CMOS device with, in particular, a dual gate structure which comprises p-type and n-type MIS transistors each having a gate oxide film composed of the silicon oxynitride film and a gate electrode composed of a polysilicon film, a high driving force is provided, while boron penetration in the p-type MIS transistor is suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 在基板上形成氧氮化硅膜。 然后,进行热处理,同时保持氮氧化硅膜的表面与含氮气体(例如NO气体)接触,以将至少氮气引入氮氧化硅膜中,并产生急剧倾斜的氮分布。 在氮氧化硅膜上形成含有杂质的半导体膜,例如非晶硅膜。 通过形成具有特别是包括p型和n型MIS晶体管的双栅结构的CMOS器件,每个具有由氧氮化硅膜构成的栅极氧化膜和由多晶硅膜构成的栅电极,高驱动 而p型MIS晶体管中的硼渗透被抑制。

    Method of and apparatus for measuring uric components
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for measuring uric components 失效
    测量尿液成分的方法和仪器

    公开(公告)号:US5772606A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US397953

    申请日:1995-03-03

    CPC分类号: G01N33/493 G01N21/359

    摘要: A urinal is provided on its forward end with a cell, which internally communicates with the urinal to outwardly project from the same. A measuring part comprises a light source part for applying a measuring beam of the visible or near infrared wavelength region to the cell which is set in a cell setting part and a light receiving part for receiving and detecting the measuring beam transmitted through the cell, and measures absorbances of uric components to be measured at wavelengths selected therefor respectively. A sensor part is adapted to detect that the cell is set in the cell setting part, so that the measuring part starts a measuring operation on the basis of a signal indicating that the sensor detects the cell. It is possible to carry out a urine test on a person who lies on bed.

    摘要翻译: 在其前端设有一个小便器,一个细胞,其内部与小便器通信以向外突出。 测量部分包括用于将可见光或近红外波长区域的测量光束施加到设置在单元设置部分中的单元的光源部分和用于接收和检测透过单元的测量光束的光接收部分,以及 测量在分别选择的波长处测量的尿液成分的吸光度。 传感器部分适于检测单元设置在单元设置部分中,使得测量部件基于表示传感器检测到单元的信号开始测量操作。 可以对躺在床上的人进行尿检。

    Method of and apparatus for measuring absorbance, component
concentration or specific gravity of liquid sample
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for measuring absorbance, component concentration or specific gravity of liquid sample 失效
    用于测量液体样品的吸光度,组分浓度或比重的方法和仪器

    公开(公告)号:US5696580A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US434717

    申请日:1995-05-04

    IPC分类号: G01N21/03 G01N21/41 G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G01N21/4133 G01N21/0303

    摘要: A measuring beam is incident upon a triangular cell storing a liquid sample, and transmitted light thereof is received by a linear sensor so that both transmitted light intensity and a position of the beam are detected. A refractive index calculating part calculates refractive indices from the position detected by the linear sensor, while an absorbance calculating part calculates absorbance values dependent on component concentration values correcting influence by transmittance change at the triangular cell through the transmitted light intensity values and the refractive indices of the sample calculated at the refractive index calculating part. A component concentration calculating part performs a multivariate analytical operation on the basis of the absorbance values dependent on the component concentration values at a plurality of measuring wavelengths calculated at the absorbance calculating part.

    摘要翻译: 测量光束入射在存储液体样品的三角形单元上,并且其透射光被线性传感器接收,从而检测透射光强度和光束位置。 折射率计算部分从由线性传感器检测的位置计算折射率,而吸光度计算部分通过透射光强度值和透射光强度值来计算依赖于三角形单元的透射率变化校正影响的成分浓度值的吸光度值, 在折射率计算部分计算的样本。 成分浓度计算部根据在吸光度计算部计算出的多个测定波长的成分浓度值的吸光度值,进行多变量分析。

    Method of stabilizing spectra in spectrometry
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of stabilizing spectra in spectrometry 失效
    在光谱测定中稳定光谱的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5615009A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US630974

    申请日:1996-04-12

    IPC分类号: G01J3/28 G01N21/27 G01J3/42

    CPC分类号: G01N21/274

    摘要: A method of quantitative analysis of a specific component of an object to be measured comprises steps of measuring an energy spectrum of light transmitted through or reflected from the object, dividing the energy spectrum into a plurality of wavelength domains, thereby obtaining a plurality of partial energy spectra, normalizing the plurality of partial energy spectra within each wavelength domain using an energy measured at a predetermined wavelength contained in each wavelength domain, and performing the quantative analysis by multivariate analysis using the plurality of partial energy spectra having been normalized.

    摘要翻译: 对被测量物体的特定成分进行定量分析的方法包括以下步骤:测量透过物体或通过物体反射的光的能谱,将能谱分成多个波长域,从而获得多个部分能量 光谱,使用在每个波长域中包含的预定波长测量的能量对每个波长域内的多个部分能谱进行标准化,以及使用已经被归一化的多个部分能谱通过多变量分析进行定量分析。

    Apparatus and method for introducing impurity
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for introducing impurity 有权
    用于引入杂质的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06633047B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US10184939

    申请日:2002-07-01

    IPC分类号: H01J37317

    摘要: An impurity introducing apparatus of the present invention includes: a system for introducing an impurity having charges into a target to be processed, the target being a semiconductor substrate or a film formed on the substrate; a system for supplying electrons into the target, the electrons canceling the charges of the impurity; and a system for controlling the maximum energy of the electrons supplied by the electron supply system at a predetermined value or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的杂质导入装置包括:将具有电荷的杂质引入被处理对象物,所述靶为半导体基板或形成在所述基板上的膜的系统; 用于向目标物质供给电子的系统,电子消除杂质的电荷; 以及用于控制由电子供给系统提供的电子的最大能量以预定值或更小的系统。

    Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same 有权
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06589827B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-08

    申请号:US09911618

    申请日:2001-07-25

    IPC分类号: H01L2184

    摘要: A silicon germanium layer is deposited over a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulating film interposed between the substrate and the silicon germanium layer. Then, an upper silicon layer in an amorphous state is deposited on the silicon germanium layer. Thereafter, a gate electrode is formed by patterning the silicon germanium layer and the upper silicon layer.

    摘要翻译: 在半导体衬底上沉积硅锗层,其中栅极绝缘膜置于衬底和硅锗层之间。 然后,将非晶态的上硅层沉积在硅锗层上。 此后,通过图案化硅锗层和上硅层形成栅电极。

    Method and apparatus for measuring concentration by light projection
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring concentration by light projection 失效
    用于通过光投影测量浓度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6147749A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US817085

    申请日:1997-04-29

    摘要: To project measuring light with good reproducibility onto the measuring part of a measured object so that measurement conditions can always be constant. An optical measuring apparatus is equipped with a spectroscopic analyzer that detects the spectral intensity of the reflected light of measuring light projected onto a human hand. Spectroscopic analyzer moves in the direction" of the X-axis, Y axis, and Z axis, and around the Z axis by a moving mechanism. During the registration of the measuring part of the human hand, a CCD camera takes a picture of the human hand, and the operator selects a part having a feature from the pattern of the taken image. During the spectrometry, the CCD camera again takes a picture of the human hand. The optical measuring apparatus then detects the registered feature part on the currently taken image, moves spectroscopic analyzer by moving mechanism, and projects measuring light onto the registered feature part.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02223 Sec。 371日期1997年4月7日 102(e)日期1997年4月7日PCT 1996年8月7日PCT PCT。 出版物WO97 / 06423 日期1997年2月20日将测量对象的重复性重新测量投影到测量对象的测量部位,以便测量条件始终保持不变。 光学测量装置配备有光谱分析仪,其检测投射到人手上的测量光的反射光的光谱强度。 光谱分析仪通过移动机构沿X轴,Y轴和Z轴方向移动,Z轴周围移动,在人体测量部位的配准期间,CCD摄像机拍摄 人手,操作员从拍摄图像的图案中选择具有特征的部分,在光谱测定期间,CCD照相机再次拍摄人手的照片,然后光学测量装置检测当前拍摄的注册特征部分 图像,通过移动机构移动光谱分析仪,并将测量光投射到注册的特征部分上。