Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a recombinant microorganism for producing PHBV, a method for preparing the same, and a method for producing PHBV using the microorganism. The present disclosure may provide a recombinant microorganism capable of producing PHBV, which is a biodegradable plastic material with superior physical properties, directly from an inexpensive single carbon source with high efficiency without supplementation of organic acid. The present disclosure can enhance the utilization of PHA, which is expensive and has limited physical properties, and can also provide a technology more effective for industrialization using an inexpensive single carbon source. The PHBV produced according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure can be used not only for general-purpose inexpensive products such as ecofriendly packing materials but also as a high-value-added medical biopolymer.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a method for separating sugars and acids with reduced energy consumption, including a step of diffusively dialyzing a first acid hydrolysate obtained by saccharifying biomass with an acid solution, thereby preparing a second acid hydrolysate wherein the concentration of the acid solution contained in the acid hydrolysate is decreased; and a step of electrolyzing the second acid hydrolysate, thereby separating sugars from the acid solution, which is advantageous in that less energy is consumed, the separated acid solution can be recycled directly without further treatment due to high concentration and loss of sugars can be minimized.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a method for simultaneously degrading lignin and cellulose and for boosting effect on the cellulase activity using a specific catalyst. Since the present disclosure allows for the preparation of sugars by degrading not only lignin but also cellulose and hemicellulose using the enzymes which were previously known only as lignin-degrading biocatalysts, it provides the advantage that the preparation of a hydrolysate as a source material for the production of biofuels or biochemicals from lignocellulosic biomass can be simplified and facilitated. As a result, the present disclosure can reduce enzyme cost and can provide improved production efficiency by simplifying the biofuel production process.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a novel strain capable of saccharifying and fermenting biomass-derived cellulose and a recombinant strain thereof with improved biomass saccharification capability. The present disclosure also relates to a method for producing a material useful as a bioenergy source material such as ethanol, acetic acid, formic acid, etc. using the strain or the recombinant strain. The strain or the recombinant strain may be usefully used in bioenergy industry.
Abstract:
The present disclosure discloses a vector that can be used for both cyanobacteria and E. coli, which contains, sequentially, a pUC replication origin as a replication origin; a spectinomycin-resistant gene as a selection marker; and a promoter selected from a group consisting of a trc promoter, a tetA promoter or a modified tetA promoter, a BAD promoter and a cbbL promoter. An industrially useful substance may be produced effectively using a host cell transformed with the vector. Also, the vector may be used to insert a variety of target genes through simple combination and, as a result, various vectors can be prepared effectively.
Abstract:
A method for isolating a highly furfural-resistant strain is disclosed. The method includes (A) mixing soil with an isotonic solution and collecting the soil supernatant from the mixture, (B) diluting the soil supernatant and spreading the dilution on a medium supplemented with carboxymethyl cellulose as a nutrient source, and (C) growing a desired strain by culture in the medium spread with the diluted soil supernatant and isolating the strain. Also disclosed is a strain isolated by the method. The strain is Enterobacter cloacae strain GGT036 [Accession No. KCTC 12672BP].
Abstract:
Provided is a method for producing a saccharified solution of wood-based biomass having toxicity reduced or removed, comprising the steps of: preparing a saccharified solution in which wood-based biomass has been pretreated by hydrolysis; and reducing toxicity in the saccharified solution using an electrochemical detoxification method. The method is capable of efficiently removing the toxicity of compounds which are produced during the pretreatment process and inhibit growth of microorganisms and fermentation. In addition, the method is capable of increasing the efficiency of production by minimizing sugar loss and additional costs during the toxicity removal process.
Abstract:
The present disclosure is to provide a method capable of producing an organic acid in high yield from an acetic acid strain using synthesis gas as a substrate. According to the present disclosure, the productivity of metabolites with C2 to C6 carbon atoms derived from synthesis gas and the selectivity of hexanoic acid production among metabolites can be improved through a first fermentation step of simultaneously providing a substrate comprising synthesis gas and sugar; and a second fermentation step of semi-mixotrophic fermentation of providing only the substrate comprising the synthesis gas. Therefore, the disclosure can contribute to sustainable chemical production using synthesis gas.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition for producing 2,3-butanediol by using ethanol and synthetic gas and a 2,3-butanediol production method. A composition according to an aspect of the present invention includes ethanol as an active ingredient. In the case where a 2,3-butanediol production strain is inoculated into a medium containing the composition and cultured and a synthetic gas is added thereto, 2,3-butanediol, which is a biofuel and a chemical substance, can be economically produced with ethanol serving as a substrate. In the metabolism process, the carbon flux can be concentrated on the production route of the target material, whereby the composition has an excellent effect of increasing the production efficiency of 2,3-butanediol and enhancing the productivity of 2,3-butanediol by controlling only fermentation conditions such as amounts of the synthetic gas or ethanol and stirring speeds of the medium.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a composition for preparing hexanol or butanol and a method for preparing hexanol or butanol using ethanol and synthesis gas, wherein the composition according to an aspect of the present disclosure is a medium composition containing ethanol as an active ingredient, and by culturing a strain producing hexanol or butanol after inoculating with a medium containing the composition and supplying synthesis gas, hexanol or butanol can be prepared economically using inexpensive synthesis gas, and hexanol or butanol can be prepared with high efficiency by focusing the flow of a carbon source consumed in a fermentation process to the production of hexanol or butanol.