摘要:
The polymeric ingredient of the inventive rubber composition is an acrylic polymer modified with a mercapto-containing organopolysiloxane as prepared by the emulsion polymerization of an acrylic monomer in an aqueous emulsion of the organopolysiloxane. Characteristically, the acrylic monomer is copolymerized with another monomer having an active halogen atom or an epoxy group. By virtue of this unique formulation of the rubbery polymer, the inventive rubber composition prepared by compounding the rubbery polymer with a reinforcing filler and a specified curing or crosslinking agent can be vulcanized to give a vulcanizate having excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance, oil resistance and cold resistance as a combination of the features of silicone rubbers and acrylic rubbers.
摘要:
An acrylic rubbery polymer having remarkably improved cold resistance can be prepared by modification with an organopolysiloxane by the emulsion copolymerization of a monomeric mixture of two acrylic monomers, of which one is, for example, an alkyl acrylate and the other is an acrylic compound having, in a molecule, at least one ethylenically unsaturated group other than acrylic group in an aqueous emulsion of an organopolysiloxane having a substantial amount of mercapto-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups bonded to the silicon atoms.
摘要:
Rubber vulcanizates having excellent oil resistance, heat resistance and cold resistance can be obtained from a rubbery copolymer which is a polymerization product of an acrylic monomer mixture of which the essential components are an organosiloxy-containing acrylate compound such as acryloxymethyl pentamethyl disiloxane and 3-acryloxypropyl pentamethyl disiloxane and an epoxy group- or halogen-containing monomer such as allyl glycidyl ether, glycidyl methacrylate and vinyl chloroacetate, optionally, with addition of an acrylate ester monomer such as ethyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate and 2-methoxyethyl acrylate.
摘要:
A rubber composition based on a rubbery polymer and a silica-based reinforcing filler can be imparted with a greatly improved workability in roll milling and molding as well as in the mechanical properties of the vulcanizates prepared therefrom when the rubber composition is admixed with an acetylene alcohol or an alkylene-oxide adduct of acetylene alcohol presumably by virtue of the improvement in the dispersibility of the reinforcing filler in the rubbery matrix. The improvement obtained by the addition of the acetylene alcohol compound is not limited to the dispersibility of silica fillers but also to the dispersibility of carbon black when the rubbery polymer is an organopolysiloxane-modified acrylic polymer.
摘要:
The inventive copolymer composition is satisfactorily curable or vulcanizable into, for example, a rubbery elastomer even by an organic peroxide contained therein as a crosslinking agent. The crosslinkable copolymer comprised therein is a polymer having, in a molecule, at least two monomeric units each having a vinyl-containing organosilicon pendant group represented by the general formula (Vi.sub.m R.sup.1.sub.n SiO).sub.a Vi.sub.b R.sup.2.sub.c Si--, in which Vi is a vinyl group, R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a group selected from the class consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon groups free from aliphatic unsaturation, hydroxy group and hydrolyzable groups excepting halogen atoms, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group, m is 1, 2 or 3, n is zero, 1 or 2, a is 1, 2 or 3, b is zero, 1 or 2 and c is zero, 1 or 2 with the proviso that a+b=1, 2 or 3 and a+b+c=3. Such a copolymer can be prepared by the copolymerization of a first ordinary ethylenically unsaturated monomer and a second monomer having, simultaneously in a molecule, an ethylenically unsaturated linkage copolymerizable with the first monomer and the vinyl-containing organosilicon group of the above given formula.
摘要翻译:本发明的共聚物组合物甚至可以通过其中含有的有机过氧化物作为交联剂令人满意地固化或硫化成例如橡胶弹性体。 包含在其中的可交联共聚物是分子中具有至少两个单体单元的聚合物,每个单体单元具有由通式(VimR1nSiO)aVibR2cSi-表示的含乙烯基的有机硅侧基,其中Vi是乙烯基,R1是 氢原子或选自不含脂肪族不饱和键的一价烃基,羟基和除卤素原子外的可水解基团的基团,R 2为氢原子或一价烃基,m为1,2或3,n为0 ,1或2,a为1,2或3,b为0,1或2,c为0,1或2,条件是a + b = 1,2或3,a + b + c = 3。 这种共聚物可以通过共聚第一普通烯键式不饱和单体和第二单体来制备,该单体在分子中同时具有可与上述给定式的第一单体和含乙烯基的有机硅基团共聚的烯属不饱和键。
摘要:
An acrylic rubber composition is proposed which is improved in respect of the extrusion-moldability as well as the surface slipperiness of the vulcanized article obtained therefrom. The composition comprises (a) an acrylic rubbery cooplymer which is a copolymer of a (meth)acrylic ester and a coolymerizable organosilicon compound having a silicon-bonded vinyl group in a molecule, (b) a reinforcing filler, (c) a powder of spherical particles having a specified average particle diameter and (d) an organic peroxide as a vulcanizing agent. The composition can be compounded further with a blowing agent to give a foamable rubber composition capable of being vulcanized into a spongy rubber body exhibiting excellent feeling on touch and slipperiness in contact with human skin to be useful, for example, as a material of cosmetic puffs.
摘要:
Proposed is an acrylic rubber composition suitable for hot-air vulcanization under normal pressure with a greatly increased vulcanization velocity. The composition comprises: (1) 100 parts by weight of an acrylic rubber polymer which is a copolymerization product of a monomer mixture consisting of (a) from 1 to 25% by weight of an alkoxy-substituted alkyl (meth)acrylate, (b) from 55 to 99% by weight of an alkyl (meth)acrylate, and (c) from 0 to 20% by weight of a third comonomer selected from several ethylenically unsaturated monomeric compounds; (2) from 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of an alkoxy silane compound having an unsaturated group; (3) from 10 to 200 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler; and (4) from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an organic peroxide.
摘要:
Proposed is an acrylic rubber-based composition suitable for hot-air vulcanization under normal pressure in a continuous process. The rubber composition comprises, besides an acrylic rubber polymer having, in a molecule, at least two silicon-bonded vinyl groups to serve as the crosslinking sites, reinforcing filler and organic peroxide as a vulcanizing agent, an alkoxy silane compound having a vinyl group or (meth)acryloxy group bonded to the silicon atom, such as vinyl triethoxy silane and 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane in a specified amount. This unique ingredient serves as a vulcanization accelerator so that the vulcanization reaction is so rapid as to be freed from foaming of the vulcanizate due to the volatile matters and is complete even in the surface layer without the vulcanization-inhibiting influences by the atmospheric oxygen.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoconductor including: an outermost layer, wherein the outermost layer comprises an amino group-containing acryl-modified polyorganosiloxane, wherein the amino group-containing acryl-modified polyorganosiloxane is a copolymer in which a polyorganosiloxane represented by the following structural formula (1) and an acrylic monomer are graft-polymerized
摘要:
A coating composition comprising 100 pbw as solids of a synthetic resin emulsion and 1-300 pbw of a non-halogen flame retardant in which phosphorus and nitrogen-containing non-halogen flame retardant particles are surface coated with a functional group-containing organosilicon resin is applicable to vehicle interior materials such as car seats, floor mats and ceiling members.