Method for the preparation of an acrylic polymer modified with an
organopolysiloxane
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of an acrylic polymer modified with an organopolysiloxane 失效
    制备用有机硅氧烷改性的丙烯酸聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5232997A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US670276

    申请日:1991-03-15

    IPC分类号: C08F230/08 C08F290/06

    CPC分类号: C08F230/08 C08F290/068

    摘要: An acrylic rubbery polymer having remarkably improved cold resistance can be prepared by modification with an organopolysiloxane by the emulsion copolymerization of a monomeric mixture of two acrylic monomers, of which one is, for example, an alkyl acrylate and the other is an acrylic compound having, in a molecule, at least one ethylenically unsaturated group other than acrylic group in an aqueous emulsion of an organopolysiloxane having a substantial amount of mercapto-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon groups bonded to the silicon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 具有显着改善的耐寒性的丙烯酸类橡胶状聚合物可以通过用两种丙烯酸类单体的单体混合物的乳液共聚物进行改性来制备,其中一种是例如丙烯酸烷基酯,另一种是丙烯酸类化合物, 在具有大量巯基取代的单价烃基键合到硅原子的有机聚硅氧烷的水性乳液中,在分子中至少有一个除丙烯酸以外的烯属不饱和基团。

    Crosslinkable copolymer composition and a method for the preparation
thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Crosslinkable copolymer composition and a method for the preparation thereof 失效
    可交联共聚物组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4722975A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-02

    申请号:US800433

    申请日:1985-11-21

    IPC分类号: C08F8/42

    CPC分类号: C08F8/42

    摘要: The inventive copolymer composition is satisfactorily curable or vulcanizable into, for example, a rubbery elastomer even by an organic peroxide contained therein as a crosslinking agent. The crosslinkable copolymer comprised therein is a polymer having, in a molecule, at least two monomeric units each having a vinyl-containing organosilicon pendant group represented by the general formula (Vi.sub.m R.sup.1.sub.n SiO).sub.a Vi.sub.b R.sup.2.sub.c Si--, in which Vi is a vinyl group, R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a group selected from the class consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon groups free from aliphatic unsaturation, hydroxy group and hydrolyzable groups excepting halogen atoms, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group, m is 1, 2 or 3, n is zero, 1 or 2, a is 1, 2 or 3, b is zero, 1 or 2 and c is zero, 1 or 2 with the proviso that a+b=1, 2 or 3 and a+b+c=3. Such a copolymer can be prepared by the copolymerization of a first ordinary ethylenically unsaturated monomer and a second monomer having, simultaneously in a molecule, an ethylenically unsaturated linkage copolymerizable with the first monomer and the vinyl-containing organosilicon group of the above given formula.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的共聚物组合物甚至可以通过其中含有的有机过氧化物作为交联剂令人满意地固化或硫化成例如橡胶弹性体。 包含在其中的可交联共聚物是分子中具有至少两个单体单元的聚合物,每个单体单元具有由通式(VimR1nSiO)aVibR2cSi-表示的含乙烯基的有机硅侧基,其中Vi是乙烯基,R1是 氢原子或选自不含脂肪族不饱和键的一价烃基,羟基和除卤素原子外的可水解基团的基团,R 2为氢原子或一价烃基,m为1,2或3,n为0 ,1或2,a为1,2或3,b为0,1或2,c为0,1或2,条件是a + b = 1,2或3,a + b + c = 3。 这种共聚物可以通过共聚第一普通烯键式不饱和单体和第二单体来制备,该单体在分子中同时具有可与上述给定式的第一单体和含乙烯基的有机硅基团共聚的烯属不饱和键。

    Acrylic rubber composition
    6.
    发明授权
    Acrylic rubber composition 失效
    丙烯酸橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5672661A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-30

    申请号:US610544

    申请日:1996-03-06

    CPC分类号: C08F265/04 C08K5/5425

    摘要: Proposed is an acrylic rubber composition suitable for hot-air vulcanization under normal pressure with a greatly increased vulcanization velocity. The composition comprises: (1) 100 parts by weight of an acrylic rubber polymer which is a copolymerization product of a monomer mixture consisting of (a) from 1 to 25% by weight of an alkoxy-substituted alkyl (meth)acrylate, (b) from 55 to 99% by weight of an alkyl (meth)acrylate, and (c) from 0 to 20% by weight of a third comonomer selected from several ethylenically unsaturated monomeric compounds; (2) from 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of an alkoxy silane compound having an unsaturated group; (3) from 10 to 200 parts by weight of a reinforcing filler; and (4) from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an organic peroxide.

    摘要翻译: 提出一种丙烯酸橡胶组合物,适用于常压下的热风硫化,硫化速度大大提高。 该组合物包括:(1)100重量份的丙烯酸橡胶聚合物,其是由(a)1至25重量%的烷氧基取代的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯组成的单体混合物的共聚产物,(b )55-99重量%的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,和(c)0-20重量%的选自几种烯属不饱和单体化合物的第三共聚单体; (2)0.1〜20重量份具有不饱和基团的烷氧基硅烷化合物; (3)10〜200重量份的增强填料; 和(4)0.1至10重量份的有机过氧化物。

    Acrylic rubber-based composition
    7.
    发明授权
    Acrylic rubber-based composition 失效
    丙烯酸橡胶基组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5585424A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US362949

    申请日:1994-12-23

    CPC分类号: C08F265/04

    摘要: Proposed is an acrylic rubber-based composition suitable for hot-air vulcanization under normal pressure in a continuous process. The rubber composition comprises, besides an acrylic rubber polymer having, in a molecule, at least two silicon-bonded vinyl groups to serve as the crosslinking sites, reinforcing filler and organic peroxide as a vulcanizing agent, an alkoxy silane compound having a vinyl group or (meth)acryloxy group bonded to the silicon atom, such as vinyl triethoxy silane and 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane in a specified amount. This unique ingredient serves as a vulcanization accelerator so that the vulcanization reaction is so rapid as to be freed from foaming of the vulcanizate due to the volatile matters and is complete even in the surface layer without the vulcanization-inhibiting influences by the atmospheric oxygen.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种丙烯酸橡胶基组合物,适用于在常压下在连续过程中的热空气硫化。 橡胶组合物除了具有分子中至少两个以硅键合的乙烯基作为交联部位的丙烯酸橡胶聚合物外,还包括作为硫化剂的增强填料和有机过氧化物,具有乙烯基的烷氧基硅烷化合物或 与硅原子键合的(甲基)丙烯酰氧基,例如乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷和3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷。 这种独特的成分用作硫化促进剂,使得硫化反应如此快速,以免由于挥发物质而使硫化橡胶发泡,甚至在表面层中也完成,而没有受到大气氧的硫化抑制影响。

    Acrylic rubber composition
    8.
    发明授权
    Acrylic rubber composition 失效
    丙烯酸橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5134170A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-28

    申请号:US792598

    申请日:1991-11-15

    IPC分类号: C08L33/04 C08J9/10

    CPC分类号: C08J9/10 C08J2333/06

    摘要: An acrylic rubber composition is proposed which is improved in respect of the extrusion-moldability as well as the surface slipperiness of the vulcanized article obtained therefrom. The composition comprises (a) an acrylic rubbery cooplymer which is a copolymer of a (meth)acrylic ester and a coolymerizable organosilicon compound having a silicon-bonded vinyl group in a molecule, (b) a reinforcing filler, (c) a powder of spherical particles having a specified average particle diameter and (d) an organic peroxide as a vulcanizing agent. The composition can be compounded further with a blowing agent to give a foamable rubber composition capable of being vulcanized into a spongy rubber body exhibiting excellent feeling on touch and slipperiness in contact with human skin to be useful, for example, as a material of cosmetic puffs.

    摘要翻译: 提出了丙烯酸橡胶组合物,其在挤出成型性以及由其获得的硫化制品的表面光滑性方面得到改进。 该组合物包含(a)丙烯酸橡胶状共聚物,其是分子中具有硅键合乙烯基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯和可共聚有机硅化合物的共聚物,(b)增强填料,(c) 具有指定平均粒径的球形颗粒和(d)作为硫化剂的有机过氧化物。 该组合物可以与发泡剂进一步混合,得到能够硫化成海绵状橡胶体的发泡性橡胶组合物,其表现出良好的触感和与人体皮肤接触的滑爽性,例如可用作化妆气泡的材料 。

    Train communication system and train communication method
    9.
    发明授权
    Train communication system and train communication method 有权
    列车通信系统和列车通信方式

    公开(公告)号:US08743873B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13146579

    申请日:2010-01-20

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: A train communication system includes a communication relay device that is installed in each vehicle and a communication terminal device that is connected to the communication relay device. The communication relay device acquires vehicle information indicating an in-formation position of a vehicle in which the communication relay device is installed. The communication terminal device refers to a correspondence table that defines a correspondence relationship between vehicle information and communication identification information, and determines communication identification information to be provided to the communication terminal device, based on vehicle information obtained from the communication relay device.

    摘要翻译: 列车通信系统包括安装在每个车辆中的通信中继设备和连接到通信中继设备的通信终端设备。 通信中继装置获取表示安装有通信中继装置的车辆的形成位置的车辆信息。 通信终端装置参照定义车辆信息与通信识别信息的对应关系的对应表,根据从通信中继装置得到的车辆信息,确定要提供给通信终端装置的通信识别信息。