SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HANDLING AND/OR ISOLATING NANOTUBES AND OTHER NANOSTRUCTURES
    1.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HANDLING AND/OR ISOLATING NANOTUBES AND OTHER NANOSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
    用于处理和/或分离纳米管和其他纳米结构的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110042618A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12545787

    申请日:2009-08-21

    IPC分类号: D01F9/12 C09K3/00 C09K11/02

    摘要: Systems and methods related to handling and/or isolating nanotubes and other nanostructures are generally described. In some embodiments, a polymer can be exposed to a collection of agglomerated nanostructures to produce individuated nanostructures. The polymer can comprise one or more pendant groups capable of participating in a pi-pi interaction with at least a portion of the agglomerated nanostructures to produce individuated nanostructures. Individuated nanostructures can be isolated from nanostructures that remain agglomerated. In some cases, individuated nanostructures can be freeze dried to provide, for example, a plurality of nanostructures in solid form. The systems and methods described herein may be so effective in maintaining separation between individuated nanostructures that pluralities of dried nanostructures can be re-suspended in a fluid after they are dried, in some cases with relatively low forces applied during re-suspension.

    摘要翻译: 通常描述与处理和/或分离纳米管和其它纳米结构有关的系统和方法。 在一些实施方案中,聚合物可以暴露于聚集的纳米结构的集合以产生个体化的纳米结构。 聚合物可以包含一个或多个能够参与与聚集的纳米结构的至少一部分的pi-pi相互作用以产生个体化纳米结构的侧基。 分离的纳米结构可以从保持凝聚的纳米结构中分离出来。 在一些情况下,个体化的纳米结构可以被冷冻干燥以提供例如固体形式的多个纳米结构。 本文所述的系统和方法可以在保持单个纳米结构之间的分离方面如此有效,使得多个干燥的纳米结构在干燥后可以重新悬浮在流体中,在一些情况下在再悬浮期间施加相对较低的力。

    Separation of nanostructures
    2.
    发明授权
    Separation of nanostructures 有权
    分离纳米结构

    公开(公告)号:US08568685B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US12743912

    申请日:2008-11-21

    IPC分类号: D01F9/12

    摘要: The present invention generally relates to the separation of one or more populations of nanostructures from one or more other populations of nanostructures based upon differences in density. An overall mixture of very similar or identical nanostructures may be exposed to a set of conditions under which one population of the nanostructures is affected differently than the other, allowing separating on the basis of differences in density.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及基于密度差异从纳米结构的一个或多个其它群体分离一个或多个纳米结构群。 非常相似或相同的纳米结构的总体混合物可以暴露于一组条件,在这些条件下,一组纳米结构受到不同的影响,允许基于密度差异进行分离。

    Separation of Nanostructures
    3.
    发明申请
    Separation of Nanostructures 有权
    分离纳米结构

    公开(公告)号:US20110011773A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12743912

    申请日:2008-11-21

    IPC分类号: B07B13/00 B82B3/00 B03B1/04

    摘要: The present invention generally relates to the separation of one or more populations of nanostructures from one or more other populations of nanostructures based upon differences in density. An overall mixture of very similar or identical nanostructures may be exposed to a set of conditions under which one population of the nanostructures is affected differently than the other, allowing separating on the basis of differences in density.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及基于密度差异从纳米结构的一个或多个其它群体分离一个或多个纳米结构群。 非常相似或相同的纳米结构的总体混合物可以暴露于一组条件,在这些条件下,一组纳米结构受到不同的影响,允许基于密度差异进行分离。

    Package on package
    4.
    发明授权
    Package on package 有权
    包装包装

    公开(公告)号:US08446018B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US13041819

    申请日:2011-03-07

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48 H01L23/02

    摘要: A package on package structure is provided. The package on package structure may include a first substrate having a first center region and a first C-shaped edge region at a first end of the first center region. In example embodiments, the first C-shaped edge region may faun a first space. The package structure may further include at least two first connection pads on an inner surface of the first C-shaped edge region and the at least two first connection pads may be arranged to face one another. In example embodiments, at least one first solder ball may be arranged in the first space and the at least one first solder ball may be connected to the at least two first connection pads.

    摘要翻译: 提供了封装结构的封装。 封装结构上的封装可以包括在第一中心区域的第一端具有第一中心区域和第一C形边缘区域的第一基板。 在示例性实施例中,第一C形边缘区域可以生成第一空间。 封装结构还可以包括在第一C形边缘区域的内表面上的至少两个第一连接焊盘,并且所述至少两个第一连接焊盘可以被布置为面对彼此。 在示例实施例中,至少一个第一焊球可以布置在第一空间中,并且至少一个第一焊球可以连接到至少两个第一连接焊盘。

    Handover apparatus and handover method in wireless communication system
    5.
    发明授权
    Handover apparatus and handover method in wireless communication system 失效
    无线通信系统中的切换装置和切换方法

    公开(公告)号:US08185113B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12115577

    申请日:2008-05-06

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    摘要: A method and apparatus for performing handover of a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method including obtaining information on neighboring networks from a media independent handover (MIH) server by using a MIH layer if a state of a link connected to a serving network is changed; transmitting a handover initiation request message to the MIH layer of the serving network through the MIH layer; checking handover support information and tunnel state information of the neighboring networks which are received from the MIH layer of the serving network; determining a target network to which handover is performed and performing layer-2 (L2) handover with the target network, by using the handover support information; and performing layer-3 (L3) handover with the target network by using the tunnel state information.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在无线通信系统中执行终端的切换的方法和装置,所述方法包括如果连接到服务网络的链路的状态是通过使用MIH层从媒体独立切换(MIH)服务器获得关于相邻网络的信息 改变了 通过MIH层向服务网络的MIH层发送切换发起请求消息; 检查从所述服务网络的MIH层接收的所述相邻网络的切换支持信息和隧道状态信息; 确定执行切换的目标网络,并通过使用切换支持信息来执行与目标网络的二层(L2)切换; 并通过使用隧道状态信息与目标网络执行第3层(L3)切换。

    Apparatus and method for preventing excessive signaling overhead while a group communication is performed in a broadband wireless access system
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for preventing excessive signaling overhead while a group communication is performed in a broadband wireless access system 有权
    在宽带无线接入系统中执行组通信时防止过度的信令开销的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08918132B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13292411

    申请日:2011-11-09

    IPC分类号: H04W4/10 H04W76/00

    CPC分类号: H04W76/005 H04W4/10 H04W76/45

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for setting a group communication session using a wireless access system are provided. The method includes transmitting, at a transmission side client, a message requesting start/end of group communication to a control Push To Talk (PTT) server, transmitting, at the control PTT server, a session set/end message including a sequence number to a participating PTT server, multicasting, at the participating PTT server, a connect/disconnect request message N times for at least one reception side client, and setting/releasing, at the at least one reception side client, a session for the group communication.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用无线接入系统设置组通信会话的装置和方法。 该方法包括在发送侧客户端发送请求组播通信的开始/结束的消息到控制一键通(PTT)服务器,在控制PTT服务器处发送包括序列号的会话集/结束消息, 参与PTT服务器,在参与PTT服务器处对至少一个接收侧客户端进行多次连接/断开请求消息N次,并且在所述至少一个接收侧客户端设置/释放用于组通信的会话。

    Package On Package
    8.
    发明申请
    Package On Package 有权
    套餐套餐

    公开(公告)号:US20110215471A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13041819

    申请日:2011-03-07

    IPC分类号: H01L25/07

    摘要: A package on package structure is provided. The package on package structure may include a first substrate having a first center region and a first C-shaped edge region at a first end of the first center region. In example embodiments, the first C-shaped edge region may faun a first space. The package structure may further include at least two first connection pads on an inner surface of the first C-shaped edge region and the at least two first connection pads may be arranged to face one another. In example embodiments, at least one first solder ball may be arranged in the first space and the at least one first solder ball may be connected to the at least two first connection pads.

    摘要翻译: 提供了封装结构的封装。 封装结构上的封装可以包括在第一中心区域的第一端具有第一中心区域和第一C形边缘区域的第一基板。 在示例性实施例中,第一C形边缘区域可以生成第一空间。 封装结构还可以包括在第一C形边缘区域的内表面上的至少两个第一连接焊盘,并且所述至少两个第一连接焊盘可以被布置为面对彼此。 在示例实施例中,至少一个第一焊球可以布置在第一空间中,并且至少一个第一焊球可以连接到至少两个第一连接焊盘。

    System and method for providing handover of a mobile IP terminal in a wireless network
    9.
    发明授权
    System and method for providing handover of a mobile IP terminal in a wireless network 有权
    用于在无线网络中提供移动IP终端的切换的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07548525B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-16

    申请号:US10967574

    申请日:2004-10-18

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a system for providing handover of a mobile node in a wireless network supporting Mobile IP (Internet Protocol). The mobile node sends, when handover is needed, a request for neighbor access router information to a first access router currently communicating with the mobile node, and selects, if the neighbor access router information is received, a second access router serving as a target access router using the received neighbor access router information. The first access router exchanges access router information with a neighbor access router, provides neighbor access router information to the mobile node upon receiving the neighbor access router information request from the mobile node, and redirects data to be delivered to the mobile node to the second access router to which the mobile node will be handed over. The second access router forwards data to be delivered to the mobile node, received from the first access router, to the corresponding mobile node.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在支持移动IP(因特网协议)的无线网络中提供移动节点的切换的系统。 当需要切换时,移动节点向当前与移动节点通信的第一接入路由器发送邻居接入路由器信息的请求,并且如果接收到邻居接入路由器信息则选择第二接入路由器作为目标接入 路由器使用接收的邻居接入路由器信息。 第一接入路由器与邻居接入路由器交换接入路由器信息,在从移动节点接收到邻居接入路由器信息请求时向移动节点提供邻居接入路由器信息,并将要传送到移动节点的数据重定向到第二接入 移动节点将被移交到的路由器。 第二接入路由器将要从第一接入路由器接收的要传送到移动节点的数据转发到相应的移动节点。