Abstract:
Disclosed are a method for preparing a noble metal hydrogenation catalyst comprising preparing a carrier from a molecular sieve having a 10-member ring structure and/or an amorphous porous material; preparing a noble metal impregnation solution from one or more of compounds of noble metals Pt, Pd, Ru, Rh, Re, and Ir and deionized water or an acid solution; and preparing noble metal impregnation solutions in a concentration gradient ranging from 0.05 to 5.0 wt % with deionized water, and sequentially impregnating the carrier with the impregnation solutions from low to high concentrations during the carrier impregnation process, or preparing a noble metal impregnation solution at a low concentration ranging from 0.05 to 0.5 wt % and impregnating the carrier by gradually increasing the concentration of the noble metal impregnation solution to 2.0 to 5.0 wt % in the impregnation process, followed by homogenization, drying, and calcination, as well as a noble metal hydrogenation catalyst, use thereof, and a method for preparing lubricant base oil. The catalyst according to the present invention has high activity and stability, and the produced lubricant base oil shows a high viscosity index and a low pour point.
Abstract:
A hydrogenation method and distillate two-phase hydrogenation reactor in which the size of an upper space of the reactor is greater than that of a lower catalyst bed part. The reactor comprises 2 to 4 catalyst beds. An inner component for gas replenishment and for stripping a liquid-phase stream containing impurities is arranged between at least one adjacent catalyst bed and comprises a separator plate and exhaust pipes. The separator plate is provided with multiple downcomer through holes. The separator plate is connected with a plurality of exhaust pipes. The exhaust pipes are vertically arranged above the separator plate. The top parts of the exhaust pipes are in contact with the lower part of the upper catalyst bed.
Abstract:
A gas-phase aldehyde hydrogenation catalyst, a preparation method thereof and an application thereof, where the preparation method includes: mixing an aluminum salt, a first zinc salt, silica sol, a first precipitant and water, and performing a first aging treatment to obtain a first mixed solution; mixing a copper salt, a second zinc salt, a zinc powder and water, and performing an ultrasonic treatment to obtain a second mixed solution; mixing the first mixed solution, the second mixed solution and a second precipitant, and performing a second aging treatment to obtain a third mixed solution; adding boric acid into the third mixed solution, and performing a third aging treatment to obtain a fourth mixed solution; filtering the fourth mixed solution, and sequentially drying and roasting the obtained solid product to obtain a catalyst precursor; mixing and molding the catalyst precursor with a graphite to obtain a gas-phase aldehyde hydrogenation catalyst.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a sulfur-resistant catalyst for aromatics saturated hydrogenation, comprising the steps of: preparing noble metal impregnation solutions from a noble metal and deionized water or an acid solution; impregnating a carrier with the impregnation solutions sequentially from high to low concentrations by incipient impregnation; homogenizing, drying, and calcinating to obtain the sulfur-resistant catalyst for aromatics saturated hydrogenation. The catalyst for aromatics saturated hydrogenation prepared by the method according to the present invention is primarily used in processing low-sulfur and high-aromatics light distillate, middle distillate, atmospheric gas oil, and vacuum gas oil. The method according to the present invention is advantageous in that the catalyst for aromatics saturated hydrogenation exhibits good hydrofining performance, superior aromatics saturation performance, high liquid yield of products, as well as excellent desulfurization and sulfur-resistance, and the catalyst has remarkable effects in use and a great prospect of application.