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    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING CELLULOSIC BIOMASS
    2.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING CELLULOSIC BIOMASS 有权
    用于处理细胞生物质的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20160096995A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-07

    申请号：US14868435

    申请日：2015-09-29

    Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

    Inventor： Joseph Broun POWELL ,  Juben Nemchand CHHEDA ,  Lamar Lane JOFFRION ,  Philip Walter ANDERSON

    IPC: C10G1/06 ,  C10G3/00

    CPC classification number: C10G1/065 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/083 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G3/56 ,  C10G3/57 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2300/802 ,  C10G2300/805 ,  D21C3/20 ,  D21C3/222 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  Y02P30/20

    Abstract: Digestion of cellulosic biomass solids may be complicated by release of lignin therefrom. Methods and systems for processing a reaction product containing lignin-derived products, such as phenolics, can comprise hydrotreating the reaction product to convert the lignin-derived products to desired higher molecular weight compounds. The methods and systems can further include separating the higher molecular weight compounds from unconverted products, such as unconverted phenolics, and recycling the unconverted phenolics for use as at least a portion of the digestion solvent and for further conversion to desired higher molecular weight compounds with additional hydrotreatment. The methods and systems can further include a further hydrotreatment step configured for additional lignin conversion and/or a further hydrotreatment step configured for generating hydrogen.

    Abstract translation: 纤维素生物质固体的消化可能由于从其中释放木质素而变得复杂。 用于处理含有木质素衍生产物如酚类的反应产物的方法和系统可以包括加氢处理反应产物以将木质素衍生产物转化为所需的较高分子量化合物。 所述方法和系统可进一步包括从未转化的产物（例如未转化的酚类）分离较高分子量的化合物，以及将未转化的酚类物质再循环用作消化溶剂的至少一部分，并进一步转化为所需的较高分子量化合物 加氢处理。 所述方法和系统可进一步包括配置用于另外的木质素转化的另外的加氢处理步骤和/或被配置用于产生氢的另外的加氢处理步骤。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING A REACTION PRODUCT MIXTURE OF CELLULOSIC BIOMASS MATERIAL
    3.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING A REACTION PRODUCT MIXTURE OF CELLULOSIC BIOMASS MATERIAL 有权
    用于处理细胞生物质材料的反应产物混合物的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20150176092A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

    申请号：US14485859

    申请日：2014-09-15

    Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

    Inventor： Joseph Broun POWELL ,  Molly GILCHREST ,  Lamar Lane JOFFRION ,  Kimberly Ann JOHNSON ,  Juben Nemchand CHHEDA

    IPC: C13K1/04

    CPC classification number: C13K1/04 ,  B01D3/06 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/4075 ,  Y02P30/20

    Abstract: Processing of a reaction product mixture containing at least one volatile organic compound as well as lignin, lignin derived compounds, and/or unextracted cellulose and hemicellulose using a recovery system comprising at least two flashers or at least one flasher and at least two reboilers. In a particular embodiment, the reaction product mixture comes from reactions involving deconstruction (or digestion) of biomass, particularly cellulosic biomass which contains various polysaccharides (e.g., carbohydrates) and lignin.

    Abstract translation: 使用包含至少两个闪蒸器或至少一个闪蒸器和至少两个再沸器的回收系统处理含有至少一种挥发性有机化合物以及木质素，木质素衍生化合物和/或未提取的纤维素和半纤维素的反应产物混合物。 在一个具体实施方案中，反应产物混合物来自包括生物质的解构（或消化），特别是含有各种多糖（例如碳水化合物）和木质素的纤维素生物质的反应。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING FURFURAL FROM BIOMASS
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING FURFURAL FROM BIOMASS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170226076A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-08-10

    申请号：US15502897

    申请日：2015-08-13

    Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

    Inventor： Juben Nemchand CHHEDA ,  Paul Richard WEIDER ,  Robert Lawrence BLACKBOURN ,  Jean Paul Andre Marie Joseph Ghislain LANGE

    IPC: C07D307/50

    CPC classification number: C07D307/50 ,  C07D307/46

    Abstract: Furfural is produced from biomass material containing pentosan, in high yields, in a production process comprising treating the biomass with a solution containing at least one α-hydroxysulfonic acid thereby hydrolyzing the biomass to produce a product stream containing at least one C5-carbohydrate compound in monomeric and/or oligomeric form, and dehydrating the C5-carbohydrate compound in the presence of a heterogeneous solid acid catalyst, in a biphasic reaction medium comprising an aqueous phase and a water-immiscible organic phase, at a temperature in the range of from about 100° C. to about 250° C. to produce a dehydration product stream containing furfural. An aqueous stream is separated from the dehydration product, which can be optionally recycled to the hydrolysis step.

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