Internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明申请
    Internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US20050056242A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10927093

    申请日:2004-08-27

    摘要: An internal combustion engine comprises, an intake valve, an exhaust valve, an exhaust gas purifying catalyst, and a valve mechanism which closes the intake valve after a piston reaches the bottom dead center and opens the exhaust valve before the piston reaches the bottom dead center in a hot state of the internal combustion engine, advances the opening timing of the intake valve from the opening timing of the intake valve in the hot state and retards the closing timing of the intake valve from the closing timing of the intake valve in the hot state when the internal combustion engine is cold, and opens the exhaust valve in substantially the same timing as the opening timing of the exhaust valve in the hot state, and closes the exhaust valve at substantially the same timing as closing timing of the exhaust valve in the hot state when the internal combustion engine is cold.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机包括进气阀,排气阀,排气净化催化剂和在活塞到达下止点之后关闭进气门并在活塞到达下止点之前打开排气阀的阀机构 在内燃机的热状态下,将进气阀的打开正时从进气阀的打开正时提前到热状态,并且在进气阀的关闭正时从加热时的进气门的关闭正时延迟 在内燃机冷的状态下,与处于热状态的排气阀的打开正时基本相同的时刻打开排气阀,并且与排气门的关闭正时基本相同的时刻关闭排气阀 内燃机冷时的热状态。

    Internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US06941908B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-13

    申请号:US10927093

    申请日:2004-08-27

    摘要: An engine includes, a cylinder head, an intake valve, an exhaust valve, and a first clearance adjusting mechanism for actuating the intake valve. The first clearance adjusting mechanism (1) maintains a first valve clearance when the intake valve and the cylinder head are in a cold state, such that the intake valve closes after a bottom dead center, and (2) maintains a second valve clearance, shorter than the first valve clearance, when a temperature of the intake valve is in a hot state and a temperature of the cylinder head is still in the cold state, after a cold start of the engine, such that an open timing of the intake valve is advanced and a close timing of the intake valve is retarded. The exhaust valve opens and closes at fixed predetermined timings regardless of a temperature of the exhaust valve and the cylinder head.

    摘要翻译: 发动机包括气缸盖,进气阀,排气阀和用于致动进气门的第一间隙调节机构。 当进气阀和气缸盖处于冷态时,第一间隙调节机构(1)保持第一阀间隙,使得进气门在下止点后关闭,和(2)保持第二阀间隙,更短 比起第一阀间隙,当进气门的温度处于热状态并且气缸盖的温度仍然处于冷态时,在发动机冷起动之后,使得进气门的打开正时为 进气阀的先进和关闭正时延迟。 无论排气阀和气缸盖的温度如何,排气门以固定的预定时间打开和关闭。

    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device 有权
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07838394B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US11706772

    申请日:2007-02-15

    申请人: Norihiko Kaneko

    发明人: Norihiko Kaneko

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A semiconductor substrate in a wafer state having one surface provided thereon a plurality of external connection electrodes is stacked onto a support film. The wafer-state semiconductor substrate stuck on the support film is cut into a plurality of chip size semiconductor substrates, whereby the adjacent semiconductor substrates are separated from each other, and each semiconductor substrate is provided with at least one of the external connection electrodes. At least one protection film is formed on the other surface of the chip size semiconductor substrates, and on a peripheral side surface thereof that the chip size semiconductor substrates, which are adjacent to each other, are separated from each other.

    摘要翻译: 在其上设置有多个外部连接电极的一个表面的晶片状态的半导体基板被堆叠在支撑膜上。 粘贴在支撑膜上的晶片状半导体基板被切割成多个芯片尺寸的半导体基板,由此相邻的半导体基板彼此分离,并且每个半导体基板设置有至少一个外部连接电极。 在芯片尺寸半导体衬底的另一个表面上形成至少一个保护膜,并且在其周边侧表面上彼此相邻的芯片尺寸半导体衬底彼此分离。

    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device 有权
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070190689A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11706772

    申请日:2007-02-15

    申请人: Norihiko Kaneko

    发明人: Norihiko Kaneko

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A semiconductor substrate in a wafer state having one surface provided thereon a plurality of external connection electrodes is stacked onto a support film. The wafer-state semiconductor substrate stuck on the support film is cut into a plurality of chip size semiconductor substrates, whereby the adjacent semiconductor substrates are separated from each other, and each semiconductor substrate is provided with at least one of the external connection electrodes. At least one protection film is formed on the other surface of the chip size semiconductor substrates, and on a peripheral side surface thereof that the chip size semiconductor substrates, which are adjacent to each other, are separated from each other.

    摘要翻译: 在其上设置有多个外部连接电极的一个表面的晶片状态的半导体基板被堆叠在支撑膜上。 粘贴在支撑膜上的晶片状半导体基板被切割成多个芯片尺寸的半导体基板,由此相邻的半导体基板彼此分离,并且每个半导体基板设置有至少一个外部连接电极。 在芯片尺寸半导体衬底的另一个表面上形成至少一个保护膜,并且在其周边侧表面上彼此相邻的芯片尺寸半导体衬底彼此分离。