Branched polymeric surfactant reaction products, methods for their preparation, and uses therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Branched polymeric surfactant reaction products, methods for their preparation, and uses therefor 有权
    支化聚合物表面活性剂反应产物,其制备方法及用途

    公开(公告)号:US06465605B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09783855

    申请日:2001-02-15

    Abstract: Polymeric compounds useful as low foaming surfactants and defoaming and stabilizing agents for aqueous-and nonaqueous-based compositions, and to processes for the preparation of the polymeric compounds, wherein the polymeric compounds are the reaction products of reactants comprising A) at least one linking compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I) wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) compounds of formula 11 R2(OA)nX  (II) wherein R2 is an organic group containing from 4 to 36 carbon atoms, n is a number of from 0 to 200, X is —OH, —NHR′, or —SH and each OA group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group.

    Abstract translation: 可用作低泡表面活性剂的聚合化合物和用于水基和非水基组合物的消泡和稳定剂以及制备聚合物的方法,其中聚合物是反应物的反应产物,其包含:A)至少一种连接化合物 式I其中X基团为卤素原子或一个X基团为卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R1基团中两个相邻的碳原子连接形成环氧基团,R1为烷基三 含3至10个碳原子的基团; 和B)式11的化合物,其中R2是含有4至36个碳原子的有机基团,n是0-200的数,X是-OH,-NHR'或-SH,各个OA基团独立地是亚乙基氧基, 1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基。

    Nonaqueous compositions and additives therefor
    7.
    发明申请
    Nonaqueous compositions and additives therefor 有权
    非水组合物及其添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20020123537A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-05

    申请号:US09977824

    申请日:2001-10-15

    Abstract: Nonaqueous compositions comprising at least one product of the reaction between A) a linking agent of formula IR4(Y)3nullnull(I)Wherein each Y group is a halogen atom or one Y group is a halogen atom and two Y groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R4 group to form an epoxy group, and R4 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) a compound of formula IIR3(EO)n(PO)m(BO)pXnullnull(II)Wherein R3 is substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic oxy or thio group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms or a primary or secondary amino group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; n is a number of from 0 to 50; m is a number of from 0 to 50; p is a number of from 0 to 50; and X is hydrogen, or X can be a mercapto group, an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal nullOH group, provided that when X is mercapto, amino or a C1-C6 alkylamino, the sum of n, m, and p must be at least 1; and the mole ratio of I:II is from about 0.1:1 to about 5:1.

    Abstract translation: 包含至少一种式A的连接剂与式(I)中的反应的至少一种产物,其中在线式> R4(Y)3(I) 其中,Y基为卤素原子,Y基为卤素原子,Y基为氧基,R2相邻的碳原子形成环氧基,R4为烷基三乙酰基 含有3至10个碳原子; 和B)式II的化合物,其中R3是(Ⅰ)化合物,其中R3是 具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的有机氧基或硫基或具有1至36个碳原子的伯或仲氨基; n为0〜50的数; m是从0到50的数字; p是从0到50的数字; 并且X是氢,或X可以是巯基,氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基代替末端-OH基团,条件是当X是巯基,氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基时,总和 n,m和p必须至少为1; 且I:II的摩尔比为约0.1:1至约5:1。

    Surfactants and surfactant compositions
    8.
    发明申请
    Surfactants and surfactant compositions 审中-公开
    表面活性剂和表面活性剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20050170966A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US10504126

    申请日:2003-02-07

    Abstract: Surfactant compounds are of the general formula (I): R1(R2)X1CH2CH(OH)CH2(OA)nOR3  (I) where R1 is hydrocarbyl; R2 is hydrocarbyl; R2 is H or hydrocarbyl; X1 is a nitrogen containing group as defined, and R3 is hydrocarbyl, and X1 n and AO have defined meanings, provided that at least one group R1, R2 or R3 is or contains a C6 to C30 hydrocarbyl group. The compounds of the formula (I) can function as surfactants in agrochemical formulations, particularly as emulsifiers, wetting agents, dispersants, thickeners or solubilisers and, especially as adjuvants; or as and, especially for amino oxide or quaternary compounds, in personal care formulations or as fabric softeners. The compounds can be used as adjuvants particularly where the agrochemical is a plant growth regulator, herbicide, and/or pesticide, for example insecticides, fungicides, acaricides, nematocides, miticides, rodenticides, bactericides, molluscicides and/or a bird repellent. Particularly useful formulations include water soluble herbicide(s), particularly such as Glyphosate, Sulfosate, Glufosinate and Paraquat.

    Abstract translation: 表面活性剂化合物具有通式(I):<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> R 1(R 2) (OH)CH 2 OH(OH)CH 2 OH(OH)CH 2 OH (I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中R 1是烃基; R 2是烃基; R 2是H或烃基; X 1是如所定义的含氮基团,R 3是烃基,X 1和A 2具有定义的含义,条件是在 R 1,R 2或R 3中的至少一个基团是或含有C 6 - 30烃基。 式(I)的化合物可用作农业化学制剂中的表面活性剂,特别是作为乳化剂,润湿剂,分散剂,增稠剂或增溶剂,特别是作为助剂; 或作为和尤其是氨基氧化物或季铵化合物,在个人护理制剂中或作为织物柔软剂。 这些化合物可以用作佐剂,特别是在农业化学品是植物生长调节剂,除草剂和/或农药,例如杀虫剂,杀真菌剂,杀螨剂,杀线虫剂,杀螨剂,杀鼠剂,杀菌剂,杀软体动物剂和/或鸟类驱虫剂的情况下。 特别有用的制剂包括水溶性除草剂,特别是草甘膦,磺酸盐,草铵膦和百草枯。

    Cationic, amino-functional, adhesion-promoting polymer for curable inks and other plastic film coatings, and plastic film comprising such polymer
    9.
    发明申请
    Cationic, amino-functional, adhesion-promoting polymer for curable inks and other plastic film coatings, and plastic film comprising such polymer 有权
    用于可固化油墨和其它塑料膜涂料的阳离子,氨基官能的,粘附促进聚合物和包含这种聚合物的塑料膜

    公开(公告)号:US20030207121A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-06

    申请号:US10134969

    申请日:2002-04-29

    Inventor: Dennis E. McGee

    Abstract: A cationically stabilizable amino-functional polymer having a number-average molecular weight of >3000, exists in the presence of water as a solution or stable emulsion only when the pH is null8. Upon drying the polymer contains ethenically unsaturated moieties selected from the group consisting of acrylic, methacrylic, and enamine. The polymer is useful to promote adhesion of curable inks and other coatings for plastic film. The invention further relates to a plastic film comprising such polymer.

    Abstract translation: 数均分子量> 3000的阳离子稳定性氨基官能聚合物仅在pH为<= 8时存在于作为溶液或稳定乳液的水存在下。 干燥后,聚合物含有选自丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸和烯胺的乙烯基不饱和部分。 聚合物可用于促进可固化油墨和塑料薄膜的其他涂料的粘附。 本发明还涉及包含这种聚合物的塑料膜。

    &bgr;2-adrenergic receptor agonists
    10.
    发明授权
    &bgr;2-adrenergic receptor agonists 失效
    β2-肾上腺素能受体激动剂

    公开(公告)号:US06593497B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09504761

    申请日:2000-02-14

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to multibinding compounds which are &bgr;2 adrenergic receptor agonists and are therefore useful in the treatment and prevention of respiratory diseases such asthma, bronchitis, and the like. They are also useful in the treatment of nervous system injury and premature labor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及作为β2肾上腺素能受体激动剂的多重结合化合物,因此可用于治疗和预防呼吸系统疾病如哮喘,支气管炎等。 它们也可用于治疗神经系统损伤和早产。

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