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    Switching Device
    1.
    发明申请
    Switching Device 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190066939A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-02-28

    申请号：US15767059

    申请日：2015-10-08

    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG

    Inventor： Gunnar Johansson ,  David Karlén ,  Jonathan Jonsson ,  Markus Angell ,  Mats Henning Johansson

    IPC: H01H3/40 ,  H01H9/38 ,  H01H9/34

    CPC classification number: H01H3/40 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H01H1/2025 ,  H01H1/2041 ,  H01H9/34 ,  H01H9/346 ,  H01H9/38 ,  H01H9/383 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2201/026 ,  H01H2225/004

    Abstract: A switching device for breaking an electric current including a main contact carrier, movable and stationary main contacts, the movable contact attached to the main contact carrier, an arcing contact carrier, a movable and stationary arcing contacts, the movable arcing contact attached to the arcing contact carrier and the stationary arcing contact arranged in parallel with the stationary main contact, and an actuating unit for the main and arcing contact carriers between open and close position at an actuating distance, wherein there are separation distances between the stationary and movable contacts of the main and arcing contact units respectively when the current is interrupted. The switching device further includes a first rack and a first gear for actuating the arcing contact carrier so that, when interrupting the current, a separation distance between the arcing contacts is longer than a separation distance between the main contacts.

    Low-cost keypad encoding circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    Low-cost keypad encoding circuit 有权
    低成本键盘编码电路

    公开(公告)号：US07391342B1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-24

    申请号：US10359405

    申请日：2003-02-05

    Applicant: Daniel SauFu Mui

    Inventor： Daniel SauFu Mui

    IPC: H03M11/00

    CPC classification number: H03M11/24 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2203/02 ,  H01H2203/038 ,  H05K1/167 ,  H05K2201/0323 ,  H05K2203/1453

    Abstract: A keypad encoding circuit contains a voltage dividing network and an integrated circuit. The voltage dividing network includes a string of resistors that generates an encoding signal voltage. The integrated circuit converts the encoding signal voltage into a digital value indicative of which of the keys has been pressed. The cost of the voltage dividing network is reduced by forming the resistors from a layer of conductive carbon and avoiding the cost of providing discrete resistors. Each resistor has the same resistance even where the dimensions of the conductive carbon patches that form the resistors vary. Providing the resistors does not involve additional manufacturing cost because the resistors are made in the same step as are the landing pads of the voltage dividing circuit. Manufacturing costs associated with etched printed circuit board layers are avoided because inexpensive printed layers are used to realize the required traces and resistors.

    Abstract translation: 键盘编码电路包括分压网络和集成电路。 分压网络包括产生编码信号电压的电阻串。 集成电路将编码信号电压转换为数字值，该数字值指示已按下哪个键。 通过从导电碳层形成电阻器并且避免提供分立电阻器的成本来降低分压网络的成本。 即使形成电阻器的导电碳块的尺寸变化，每个电阻器也具有相同的电阻。 提供电阻器不涉及额外的制造成本，因为电阻器在与分压电路的着陆焊盘相同的步骤中制造。 避免了与蚀刻印刷电路板层相关的制造成本，因为使用廉价的印刷层来实现所需的迹线和电阻。

    KEY FOR AN ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD
    3.
    发明申请
    KEY FOR AN ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD 有权
    电子键盘的关键

    公开(公告)号：US20080105528A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

    申请号：US11557127

    申请日：2006-11-07

    Applicant: Ngoc Minh Luong

    Inventor： Ngoc Minh Luong

    IPC: H01H1/14

    CPC classification number: H01H13/703 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2203/038 ,  H01H2203/052 ,  H01H2203/056

    Abstract: A conductive tracing for a keyboard including a pair of electrically conductive paths that are electrically isolated from each other. The pair of electrically conductive paths may each include conductive surfaces that are electrically coupled together. Each of the plurality of conductive surfaces of the pair of electrically conductive paths extend radially between a canter portion and a peripheral portion of the conductive tracing. One or more of the conductive surfaces may include a pair of outer edges that are substantially parallel to a respective radial direction that the outer edges extend in. The conductive surfaces of one of the pair of electrically conductive paths may be complementary formed to the conductive surfaces of another of the pair of electrically conductive paths. The conductive tracing may be substantially symmetric about an axis that passes through the center portion of the conductive tracing.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于键盘的导电跟踪器，包括彼此电隔离的一对导电路径。 一对导电路径可以各自包括电耦合在一起的导电表面。 一对导电路径的多个导电表面中的每一个在导体跟踪的延迟部分和周边部分之间径向延伸。 导电表面中的一个或多个可以包括大致平行于外边缘延伸的相应径向方向的一对外边缘。一对导电路径之一的导电表面可以与导电表面互补形成 的一对导电路径中的另一个。 导电跟踪可以围绕穿过导电跟踪的中心部分的轴线基本对称。

    Hermetic sealed switch
    5.
    发明申请
    Hermetic sealed switch 审中-公开
    密封密封开关

    公开(公告)号：US20040159535A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-19

    申请号：US10367065

    申请日：2003-02-14

    Inventor： Josef Wagner

    IPC: H01H001/10

    CPC classification number: H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/702 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2205/002 ,  H01H2209/082 ,  H01H2223/002 ,  H01H2239/078 ,  H01H2300/004 ,  H04R25/00 ,  H04R2225/61

    Abstract: An actuator body or actuator system (1) for electrical and electronic microdevices comprises at least two switch contacts (5, 7) which by way of a membrane (13) extending across at least one of said contacts can be mutually connected when the membrane is depressed for triggering a switching operation. In the actuating system described at least one of the contacts (5) is positioned in the area of the membrane perimeter and is connected via an electroconductive polymer (17) to a conductor strip (15) located on the inside surface of the membrane facing said contacts. The membrane with its conductor strip is suspended above the other contact (7) in such fashion that it and the conductor strip remain at a distance from that other contact when the system is not being operated. When depressed, the membrane can be deflected to said other contact so as to cause the conductor strip to touch that other contact, establishing the electrical connection between the two contacts (5, 7).

    Abstract translation: 用于电气和电子微器件的致动器主体或致动器系统（1）包括至少两个开关触头（5,7），当所述膜是膜时，通过跨过所述触头中的至少一个延伸的膜（13）可互相连接 按下以触发切换操作。 在所述致动系统中，所述触点（5）中的至少一个位于所述膜周边的区域中，并且经由导电聚合物（17）连接到位于所述膜的内表面上的导体条（15），所述导体条 联系人 具有导体条的膜以这样的方式悬挂在另一个触点（7）上方，使得当系统未被操作时，导体条和导体条保持与该另一个触点的距离。 当压下时，膜可以偏转到所述另一个接触件，以使导体条接触该另一接触件，从而建立两个触头（5,7）之间的电连接。

    Electrically Conductive Structure
    8.
    发明申请
    Electrically Conductive Structure 审中-公开
    导电结构

    公开(公告)号：US20150357129A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

    申请号：US14477908

    申请日：2014-09-05

    Applicant: Szu-Wei Sun

    Inventor： Szu-Wei Sun

    IPC: H01H13/02

    CPC classification number: H01H13/02 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/82 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2213/002 ,  H01H2213/008 ,  H01H2215/004

    Abstract: An electrically conductive structure is provided with a hollow elastic member including an open bottom, a cavity, a pillar extending downward from a center of an inner surface into the cavity, a top platform, at least one hole open to the cavity, and a silver layer formed on a bottom of the pillar. Advantages such as elimination of short circuit and without heavy key depressing are obtained.

    Abstract translation: 导电结构设置有中空弹性构件，其包括开口底部，空腔，从内表面的中心向下延伸到空腔中的柱，顶部平台，至少一个通向空腔的孔，以及银 层形成在柱的底部上。 获得诸如消除短路并且没有重按键的优点。

    Contact Materials for High Voltage Direct Current Systems
    9.
    发明申请
    Contact Materials for High Voltage Direct Current Systems 审中-公开
    高压直流系统的接触材料

    公开(公告)号：US20150069020A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

    申请号：US14482873

    申请日：2014-09-10

    Applicant: Airbus Defence and Space GmbH

    Inventor： Juergen STEINWANDEL ,  Dietrich JONKE ,  Helmut PIRINGER

    IPC: H01H33/10

    CPC classification number: H01H33/10 ,  C23C4/08 ,  H01B1/02 ,  H01H1/02372 ,  H01H1/025 ,  H01H11/048 ,  H01H2001/0208 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2201/026 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2239/044 ,  H01H2300/036

    Abstract: A contact element for high voltage direct current switches includes a matrix made of a first material selected from the group comprising copper, silver, palladium, platinum, tungsten, molybdenum, rhenium, nickel, gold, and alloys thereof. The contact element also includes a foreign phase, which is dispersed in the matrix and is made of a second material selected from the group comprising carbon, tin(II) oxide, tin(IV) oxide, zinc(II) oxide, tungsten, nickel and mixtures thereof. The contact element has a porosity of ≦1.0% by volume, based on a total volume of the contact element.

    Abstract translation: 用于高压直流开关的接触元件包括由选自铜，银，钯，铂，钨，钼，铼，镍，金及其合金的第一材料制成的基体。 接触元件还包括异相，其分散在基质中并且由选自碳，氧化锡（II），氧化锡（IV），氧化锌（II），钨，镍的组中的第二材料制成 及其混合物。 基于接触元件的总体积，接触元件的孔隙率为＆lt; lEE; 1.0体积％。

    Switch contact structure and method for manufacturing switch contact
    10.
    发明申请
    Switch contact structure and method for manufacturing switch contact 失效
    开关接触结构和开关接触方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050023123A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

    申请号：US10898831

    申请日：2004-07-26

    Applicant: Mamoru Miyako

    Inventor： Mamoru Miyako

    IPC: H01H11/04 ,  H01H1/06 ,  H01H1/10 ,  H01H1/18 ,  H01H13/785 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01H9/26

    CPC classification number: H01H13/785 ,  H01H1/06 ,  H01H1/10 ,  H01H13/80 ,  H01H2201/004 ,  H01H2201/024 ,  H01H2203/008 ,  H01H2215/008

    Abstract: A contact structure for a switch that ensures stable electrical connection. The contact structure includes a substrate. A first fixed contact and a second fixed contact are arranged on the substrate and spaced from each other. An elastically deformable movable contact engages and disengages the first and second fixed contacts. The movable contact includes a recess. A conductive member is arranged on the movable contact for electrically connecting the first and second fixed contacts when the movable contact engages the first and second fixed contacts.

    Abstract translation: 用于开关的接触结构，确保稳定的电气连接。 接触结构包括基底。 第一固定触点和第二固定触点布置在基板上并彼此间隔开。 可弹性变形的可动触头使第一和第二固定触点接合并脱开。 可动触点包括凹部。 导电构件设置在可动触头上，用于当可动触头接合第一和第二固定触头时，电连接第一和第二固定触头。

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