Methods of Forming Device Level Conductive Contacts to Improve Device Performance and Semiconductor Devices Comprising Such Contacts
    92.
    发明申请
    Methods of Forming Device Level Conductive Contacts to Improve Device Performance and Semiconductor Devices Comprising Such Contacts 审中-公开
    形成器件级导电触点以提高器件性能的方法和包括这种触点的半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US20130207275A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13397199

    申请日:2012-02-15

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48

    摘要: Disclosed herein are various methods of forming device level conductive contacts to improve device performance and various semiconductor devices with such improved deice level contact configurations. In one example, a device disclosed herein includes a first device level conductive contact positioned in a first layer of insulating material, wherein the first device level conductive contact is conductively coupled to a semiconductor device, a second device level conductive contact positioned above and conductively coupled to the first device level contact, wherein the second device level contact is positioned in a second layer of insulating material, and a first wiring layer for the device that is positioned above and conductively coupled to the second device level conductive contact.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了形成器件级导电触点以改善器件性能的各种方法以及具有这种改进的触发电平触点配置的各种半导体器件。 在一个示例中,本文公开的装置包括定位在第一绝缘材料层中的第一器件级导电触点,其中第一器件级导电触点导电耦合到半导体器件,第二器件级导电触点位于上方并导电耦合 到所述第一器件级触点,其中所述第二器件级触点定位在第二绝缘材料层中,以及用于所述器件的第一布线层,所述第一布线层位于所述第二器件级导电触点的上方并与其导电耦合。

    Work function adjustment in high-k gate stacks including gate dielectrics of different thickness
    94.
    发明授权
    Work function adjustment in high-k gate stacks including gate dielectrics of different thickness 有权
    在高k栅极堆叠中的功能调整包括不同厚度的栅极电介质

    公开(公告)号:US08349695B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12848741

    申请日:2010-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01L23/336

    摘要: In sophisticated manufacturing techniques, the work function and thus the threshold voltage of transistor elements may be adjusted in an early manufacturing stage by providing a work function adjusting species within the high-k dielectric material with substantially the same spatial distribution in the gate dielectric materials of different thickness. After the incorporation of the work function adjusting species, the final thickness of the gate dielectric materials may be adjusted by selectively forming an additional dielectric layer so that the further patterning of the gate electrode structures may be accomplished with a high degree of compatibility to conventional manufacturing techniques. Consequently, extremely complicated processes for re-adjusting the threshold voltages of transistors having a different thickness gate dielectric material may be avoided.

    摘要翻译: 在复杂的制造技术中,工作功能和晶体管元件的阈值电压可以在早期制造阶段通过提供在高k电介质材料内调节物质的功函数来调节,其中栅极电介质材料具有基本上相同的空间分布 不同厚度。 在结合工作功能调整物质之后,可以通过选择性地形成额外的介电层来调节栅极电介质材料的最终厚度,使得栅电极结构的进一步图案化可以以与常规制造高度的相容性来实现 技术 因此,可以避免用于重新调整具有不同厚度栅极电介质材料的晶体管的阈值电压的非常复杂的工艺。

    Stabilization of Metal Silicides in PFET Transistors by Incorporation of Stabilizing Species in a Si/Ge Semiconductor Material
    95.
    发明申请
    Stabilization of Metal Silicides in PFET Transistors by Incorporation of Stabilizing Species in a Si/Ge Semiconductor Material 审中-公开
    通过在Si / Ge半导体材料中引入稳定物质来稳定PFET晶体管中的金属硅化物

    公开(公告)号:US20120241816A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13052772

    申请日:2011-03-21

    IPC分类号: H01L29/772 H01L21/336

    摘要: When forming sophisticated P-channel transistors, the metal silicide agglomeration in a germanium-containing strain-inducing semiconductor alloy may be avoided or at least significantly reduced by incorporating a carbon and/or nitrogen species in a highly controllable manner. In some illustrative embodiments, the carbon species or nitrogen species is incorporated during the epitaxial growth process so as to form a surface layer of the strain-inducing semiconductor alloy with a desired nitrogen and/or carbon concentration and with a desired thickness without unduly affecting any other device areas.

    摘要翻译: 当形成复杂的P沟道晶体管时,通过以高度可控的方式并入碳和/或氮物质,可以避免含锗应变诱导半导体合金中的金属硅化物附聚或至少显着降低。 在一些说明性实施例中,在外延生长过程中引入碳物质或氮物质,以便形成具有所需氮和/或碳浓度并具有所需厚度的应变诱导半导体合金的表面层,而不会过度影响任何 其他设备区域。

    Method of forming contacts for devices with multiple stress liners
    97.
    发明授权
    Method of forming contacts for devices with multiple stress liners 有权
    形成具有多个应力衬垫的装置的触点的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09023696B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US13116672

    申请日:2011-05-26

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8238

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a method of forming a semiconductor device. In one example, the method includes performing a first process operation to form a first etch stop layer above a first region of a semiconducting substrate where a first type of transistor device will be formed, and forming a first stress inducing layer at least above the first etch stop layer in the first region, wherein the first stress inducing layer is adapted to induce a stress in a channel region of the first type of transistor. The method further includes, after forming the first etch stop layer, performing a second process operation form a second etch stop layer above a second region of the substrate where a second type of transistor device will be formed, and forming a second stress inducing layer at least above the second etch stop layer in the second region, wherein the second stress inducing layer is adapted to induce a stress in a channel region of the second type of transistor. In one particular example, the first and second etch stop layers may have the same approximate thickness.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了形成半导体器件的方法。 在一个示例中,该方法包括执行第一处理操作以在半导体衬底的第一区域上方形成第一蚀刻停止层,其中将形成第一类型的晶体管器件,以及形成至少高于第一类型的第一应力诱导层 所述第一区域中的所述蚀刻停止层,其中所述第一应力诱导层适于在所述第一类型晶体管的沟道区域中引起应力。 该方法还包括:在形成第一蚀刻停止层之后,执行第二处理操作,形成第二蚀刻停止层,该第二蚀刻停止层位于衬底的第二区域的第二区域上方,在该第二区域将形成第二类型的晶体管器件,并且形成第二应力诱导层 至少在第二区域中的第二蚀刻停止层上方,其中第二应力诱导层适于在第二类型晶体管的沟道区域中引起应力。 在一个具体示例中,第一和第二蚀刻停止层可以具有相同的近似厚度。

    Methods for fabricating integrated circuits having gate to active and gate to gate interconnects
    98.
    发明授权
    Methods for fabricating integrated circuits having gate to active and gate to gate interconnects 有权
    用于制造具有栅极到栅极到栅极互连的集成电路的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08722500B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13237688

    申请日:2011-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336

    摘要: Methods are provided for fabricating an integrated circuit that includes gate to active contacts. One method includes processing the IC in a replacement gate technology including forming dummy gates, sidewall spacers on the dummy gates, and metal silicide contacts to active areas. A fill layer is deposited and planarized to expose the dummy gates and the dummy gates are removed. A mask is formed having an opening overlying a portion of the channel region from which the dummy gate was removed and a portion of an adjacent metal silicide contact. The fill layer and a portion of the sidewall spacers exposed through the mask opening are etched to expose a portion of the adjacent metal silicide contact. A gate electrode material is deposited overlying the channel region and exposed metal silicide contact and is planarized to form a gate electrode and a gate-to-metal silicide contact interconnect.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于制造包括门到活动触点的集成电路的方法。 一种方法包括在替代栅极技术中处理IC,包括在虚拟栅极上形成伪栅极,侧壁间隔物以及金属硅化物触点到有源区域。 填充层被平坦化以暴露伪栅极并且去除虚拟栅极。 形成掩模,其具有覆盖通道区域的从其去除虚拟栅极的一部分的开口和相邻的金属硅化物接触的一部分。 蚀刻填充层和暴露在掩模开口中的侧壁间隔部分,以露出相邻的金属硅化物接触部分。 沉积覆盖沟道区域和暴露的金属硅化物接触的栅电极材料,并被平坦化以形成栅电极和栅极与金属的硅化物接触互连。

    Self-aligned fin transistor formed on a bulk substrate by late fin etch
    99.
    发明授权
    Self-aligned fin transistor formed on a bulk substrate by late fin etch 有权
    通过后期鳍蚀刻形成在本体衬底上的自对准鳍状晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US08722498B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13209057

    申请日:2011-08-12

    IPC分类号: H01L27/105

    摘要: Non-planar transistors, such as FinFETs, may be formed in a bulk configuration in the context of a replacement gate approach, wherein the semiconductor fins are formed during the replacement gate sequence. To this end, in some illustrative embodiments, a buried etch mask may be formed in an early manufacturing stage on the basis of superior process conditions.

    摘要翻译: 在替代栅极方法的上下文中,非平面晶体管(例如FinFET)可以以体积形式形成,其中半导体鳍片在替换栅极序列期间形成。 为此,在一些说明性实施例中,可以在优良的工艺条件的基础上,在早期制造阶段中形成掩埋蚀刻掩模。

    Self-aligned multiple gate transistor formed on a bulk substrate
    100.
    发明授权
    Self-aligned multiple gate transistor formed on a bulk substrate 有权
    形成在本体衬底上的自对准多栅极晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US08679924B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US13017558

    申请日:2011-01-31

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336

    CPC分类号: H01L29/785 H01L29/66795

    摘要: Three-dimensional transistors in a bulk configuration may be formed on the basis of gate openings or gate trenches provided in a mask material. Hence, self-aligned semiconductor fins may be efficiently patterned in the underlying active region in a portion defined by the gate opening, while other gate openings may be efficiently masked, in which planar transistors are to be provided. After patterning the semiconductor fins and adjusting the effective height thereof, the further processing may be continued on the basis of process techniques that may be commonly applied to the planar transistors and the three-dimensional transistors.

    摘要翻译: 可以基于设置在掩模材料中的栅极开口或栅极沟槽形成体构造的三维晶体管。 因此,可以在由栅极开口限定的部分中的底层有源区域中有效地图案化自对准半导体鳍片,同时可以有效地屏蔽其中的栅极开口,其中将提供平面晶体管。 在图案化半导体鳍片并调整其有效高度之后,可以基于通常应用于平面晶体管和三维晶体管的工艺技术来继续进一步的处理。