摘要:
A blade for regulating the amount of a release oil to be supplied is placed so as to abut on a fixing member or on a member for controlling the amount of the release oil to be supplied to the fixing member. The abutting surface of the blade is composed of a silicone rubber layer. Alternatively, the blade includes a plate-shaped elastic body and a silicone rubber layer formed on the tip of the elastic body. A fixing device including the blade and an image-forming apparatus including the fixing device are also disclosed.
摘要:
There is provided an image forming apparatus capable of finely cleaning a transfer roll at all times by regulating the relation between a mechanical adhesion force of toner to the surface of the transfer roll and a mechanical adhesion force of toner to the surface of an image carrier with which the transfer roll comes in press contact. At the time of cleaning the transfer roll, both the electrostatic adhesion force and the mechanical adhesion force of charged colorant to the surface of the belt-like image carrier are set larger than the electrostatic adhesion force and the mechanical adhesion force of charged colorant to the surface of the transfer roll.
摘要:
A fixing-unit roller has a fixing roller and/or a pressure roller in which a composite material of an organopolysiloxane and a fluoroelastomer containing no fluorine resin or containing a fluorine resin is used as an elastic material of at least the outermost layer. The composite material has an island-in-sea structure wherein the organopolysiloxane stands as a sea phase and the fluoroelastomer containing no fluorine resin or containing a fluorine resin stands as an island phase. The particles of the island phase have a size ranging from 1 &mgr;m to 10 &mgr;m. The fixing-unit roller has superior toner releasability and superior scratch resistance and wear resistance.
摘要:
Known cyclic depsipeptides which are PE 1022F substance and PF 1022H substance, as well as a novel cyclic depsipeptide, PF 1022G substance, are now prepared simultaneously by cultivating a fungal strain capable of producing PF 1022F substance, PF 1022G substance and PF 1022H substance represented by the known PE 1022 strain (deposited under FERM BP-2671) which is a kind of fungus belonging to asporous imperfect fungi (the order Agonomycetales) and is presumable to belong to the genus Xylaria or the genus Rosellinia in the family Xylariaceae. The PF 1022G substance has the formula: ##STR1##
摘要:
A calendar watch comprises a calendar corrector setting wheel disposed on the dial side of a main plate and mounted for oscillation about a center of rotation within a second domain to correct a date indicator and a day corrector. The calendar watch also comprises a date normalizing device disposed on the dial side of the main plate for normalizing the date indicator within a third domain, a day indicator normalizing device for normalizing a day star within the second domain or the third domain, and a date indicator driving device and a day indicator driving device having a center of rotation within a fourth domain. A setting lever and a yoke are disposed on a side of the main plate opposite from the dial side.
摘要:
An elastic layer is formed stably of constant shape without cutting of surface thereof and without difficult processing to make an internal surface of hollow in a mold into an off-right-circular cylinder shape. A matrix 1 is produced by shaping a periphery of rod material into an inverted crown shape of off-right-circular cylinder. Annular reinforcements 2, 3 are fixed on the both ends of inverted crown portion of matrix 1. The matrix 1 with the reinforcements 2, 3 is dipped in an electrolytic solution 5a, so that a nickel alloy is deposited over a surface of matrix 1 by electroforming to obtain a mold 4. The mold 4 is cut outside the reinforcements 2, 3 and a hollow for dissolution removal is perforated along the axis of matrix 1. The mold 4 is dipped in a corrosive solution which can dissolve only the matrix 1, so that only the matrix 1 is dissolved to remove away from the mold 4. The remaining mold 4 will have a hollow of inverted crown therein. An elastic material is injected into the hollow of inverted crown of mold 4 to form an elastic layer on a periphery of mandrel, thereby obtaining an elastic roller of inverted crown.
摘要:
A continuous method for the surface treatment of solid particles comprises feeding a powder mixture which consists of solid particles of a given substance and solid particles of another substance into one of a plurality of impact chambers in communication with one another and equipped with a rotating disc having impact pins and also with an impingement ring, subjecting the mixture to an impact striking action, separating an air stream produced by that action from the powder mixture and discharging it continuously from the impact chamber, repeating the impact action while allowing the powder mixture to reside temporarily in the impact chamber, and then causing the mixture to move, in succession, to the next chamber and so forth. An apparatus for the surface treatment comprises a plurality of rotating discs each fitted with a plurality of impact pins, a shaft on which the discs are fixedly mounted in spaced relationship, an impingement ring surrounding the discs to form an impact space, and partition plates disposed between the rotating discs to define a plurality of impact chambers, each partition plate being formed with a passageway close to the shaft to establish communication between the two adjacent impact chambers that it partitions.
摘要:
A device for measuring a transmission velocity of a pulse wave includes sensors for sensing heart sounds, and pulse wave signals at upstream and downstream sides of a blood flow. Analog to digital conversion circuitry, coupled to the sensors, converts signals from the sensors from analog to digital form. A data processor, coupled to the analog to digital conversion circuitry processes data received from the analog to digital conversion circuitry. A display device, coupled to the data processor, displays waveforms and numerical data received from the data processor. The data processor includes seven processing units. A first processing unit, coupled to the analog to digital conversion circuitry, detects a first heart sound and generates a marker signal. Second and third processing units, coupled to the analog to digital conversion circuitry, transform digital signals received from the analog to digital conversion circuitry into data for display. A fourth processing unit, coupled to the first, second, and third processing units, detects the marker signal from the first processing unit and obtains predetermined data from the data received from the second and third processing units. A fifth processing unit, coupled to the second and third processing units, temporarily stores data received from the second and third processing units. A sixth processing unit, coupled to the fourth processing unit, determines a transmission time of a pulse wave to derive a transmission velocity of the pulse wave. A seventh processing unit, coupled to the sixth processing unit, transforms signals from the sixth processing unit for display.
摘要:
Noise generated at high frequencies at the time of simultaneous switchings of logical circuits is reduced by lowering an inductance from LSI to a capacitor formed on a substrate. The capacitor is formed to ensure that an inductance from a bonding pad for the LSI loaded on the substrate to an electrode of the capacitor is 0.05 nanohenry. The lower inductance from the LSI to the capacitor allows a reduction in the amount of the noise at high frequencies among those generated in power supply system, whereby the rising time of signals is made shorter, and the speed of arithmetic operation can be increased.
摘要:
A microencapsulated agricultural chemical comprises an agricultural chemical as an active ingredient having a solubility of not more than 1 g in 100 ml of water at 20.degree. C. and vapor pressure of not more than 760 mmHg at 60.degree. C. and a microcapsule wall enclosing the agricultural chemical therein and the microcapsule wall comprises a water-soluble cationic urea resin and at least one of prepolymer composed of formaldehyde and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of urea, melamine and thiourea. The microcapsule is prepared by dispersing the agricultural chemical in an aqueous medium containing the water-soluble cationic urea resin, an anionic surfactant and at least one of the prepolymer and maintaining pH of the obtained dispersion within an acidic range to polycondense the water-soluble cationic urea resin and at least one of the prepolymers.