Rotary residual fuel slurrifier
    91.
    发明申请
    Rotary residual fuel slurrifier 有权
    旋转剩余燃料slurrifier

    公开(公告)号:US20080172934A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US11796714

    申请日:2007-04-30

    CPC classification number: C10L1/00 B01F3/0807 B01F5/223 C10L1/08 C10L1/326

    Abstract: A rotary slurrifier of this invention comprises a pair of spinning discs, which throw a first fluid into a larger mass of second fluid in paired and flow connected impact cavities, within a counter-rotating cavity shell. The first fluid is to be largely insoluble in the second fluid. Impact of the first fluid with the larger mass of second fluid, in the impact cavities, causes atomization of the first fluid into a slurry of many small first fluid particles suspended in a continuous phase of second fluid. The final slurry flows out of the rotating cavity shell via a slowdown reaction turbine.High viscosity residual petroleum fuels and tars as first fluids can be thusly preatomized in a fuel in water slurry, and can then be cleanly and efficiently burned in small bore, high speed, diesel engines, which now require use of expensive low viscosity distillate fuels, which are in short supply.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的旋转剥离器包括一对旋转盘,其在反向旋转的腔壳内将第一流体投向配对和流动连接的冲击腔中的较大质量的第二流体。 第一种流体在很大程度上不溶于第二种流体。 具有较大质量的第二流体在冲击腔中的第一流体的冲击导致第一流体雾化成悬浮在第二流体的连续相中的许多小的第一流体颗粒的浆液。 最终的浆料经由减速反应涡轮流出旋转腔体外壳。 因此,作为第一流体的高粘度残留石油燃料和焦油可以在水浆中的燃料中被预先溶解,然后可以在现在需要使用昂贵的低粘度馏出燃料的小孔,高速柴油发动机中被干净且有效地燃烧, 供不应求。

    Methods and Apparatus for Processing Fuels
    92.
    发明申请
    Methods and Apparatus for Processing Fuels 审中-公开
    加工燃料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080093309A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11568933

    申请日:2005-11-17

    Applicant: Lorrie Mecham

    Inventor: Lorrie Mecham

    CPC classification number: C10G27/00 C10G27/04 C10G33/06 C10G53/14 C10L1/00

    Abstract: A fuel or other process fluid is cleansed by a) combining the fluid with water and an oxidizer; b) mixing the combination in a mixer having a volume V; c) separating the mixed combination into hydrophobic and hydrophilic phases; d) filtering the hydrophobic phase through a filter; e) removing water from the filtered hydrophobic phase to produce the cleaned fluid; and accomplishing steps a-d in a continuous manner that produces an output of the cleaned fuel at an average rate of at least 10V/hour. A centrifuge can optionally reduce water content of the cleaned fluid to no more than 5 ppm, more preferably no more than 1 ppm, and most preferably no more than 0.5 ppm.

    Abstract translation: 燃料或其它工艺流体通过以下步骤来净化:a)将流体与水和氧化剂组合; b)将混合物混合在具有体积V的混合器中; c)将混合组合分离成疏水和亲水相; d)通过过滤器过滤疏水相; e)从过滤的疏水相中除去水以产生清洁的流体; 并且以连续的方式实现步骤a-d,其以至少10V /小时的平均速率产生清洁的燃料的输出。 离心机可以可选地将清洁的流体的水含量降低到不超过5ppm,更优选不超过1ppm,最优选不超过0.5ppm。

    Composition and process for improving the combustibles combustion, process and device for obtaining such composition

    公开(公告)号:US07241320B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-10

    申请号:US10257812

    申请日:2000-09-15

    Applicant: Mihai Suta

    Inventor: Mihai Suta

    Abstract: The invention relates to a composition and process for improving the combustion of any kind of combustible. Also the invention relates to a process and device for obtaining such composition. The variant destined to the firing installations using common liquid/gaseous combustible as well as those ones using solid combustibles and, simultaneously liquid/gaseous combustibles for enhancing the combustion contain −20% of 6% watery solution of potassium dichromate, treated with monochromatic light having/=480−490. 10−9 m; 0.02 ammonia; 0.3% non-additivated mineral oil and −80% demineralized water. The variant destined to the firing installations using solid combustibles −10% of 5% watery solution of potassium permanganate, treated with monochromatic light having/=595−625. 10−9 m; 0.05% urea 0.3% non-additivated mineral oil and −90% de-mineralized water. The process for improving the combustibles combustion by using these composition consists in their introduction into either the combustion air or the mass of the combustibles. The process of treating the active substance of these compositions with monochromatic light consists in that the active substance draining with constant discharge along a collector trough (1″) is allowed to freely drop along the superior generating line of quartz glass cylinder (2″), in uniform rotation with 10-12 rot/min, axially illuminated by a monochromatic light generator of 20 w power and 40 m VV/cm2 light density. A monochromatic light generator (4″) with a colour filter (7″) is placed at one end of the cylinder (2″) so the light is emitted along the cylinder rotation axis, and at the other end a plane mirror (5″) is placed so the light of generator (4″) is reflected; a collecting vessel (6″) is disposed under the glass cylinder (2″) in order to collect the treated liquid flowing along the cylinder (2″).

    Fluid emulsification systems and methods
    96.
    发明授权
    Fluid emulsification systems and methods 失效
    流体乳化系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06851663B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US10387692

    申请日:2003-03-12

    Abstract: This invention describes systems and methods for mixing two fluids. A first fluid, usually fuel, can be passed through a primary passage that typically leads to a carburetor or other inlet to a combustion engine. A second fluid, usually air, can be mixed with the first by introducing it to the primary passage through an inlet located upstream in the primary passage. The mixture of fluids can then be further emulsified by passing it over a plurality of obstructions, such as a threaded interior surface of the primary passage, located within the primary passage downstream of the inlet.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了用于混合两种流体的系统和方法。 第一流体(通常是燃料)可以通过通常通向化油器或燃烧发动机的其它入口的主通道。 将第二流体(通常为空气)与第一流体混合,通过将其通过位于主通道上游的入口引入初级通道。 然后可以将流体的混合物通过将其通过多个障碍物(例如主要通道的螺纹内表面)位于入口下游的主要通道内进一步乳化。

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