公开(公告)号：US20030161990A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-28

申请号：US10118059

申请日：2002-04-08

Inventor： Kenneth B. Higgins ,  N. David Sellman JR. ,  Mary T. Child ,  Robin R. Beistline ,  William Tippett ,  Scott C. Miller

IPC: B32B033/00 ,  B32B003/02

CPC classification number: A47G27/0293 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B27/12 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0084 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2205/18 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  D06N2213/063 ,  Y02P70/649 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A layered cushioned composite such as a carpet or carpet tile which in at least one embodiment incorporates a layer of stabilizing material and a layer of adhesive material below a primary carpet and above a layer of compressed particle, recycled and/or rebond foam or cushioning material and having special applicability to the residential market, especially the residential do-it-yourself market.

Abstract translation: 层状缓冲复合材料，例如地毯或地毯砖，其至少在一个实施例中包含一层稳定材料和一层粘合剂材料，位于初级地毯之下，并且在压缩颗粒层之上，再循环和/或再粘稠泡沫或缓冲材料层 特别适用于住宅市场，特别是住宅自用市场。

公开(公告)号：US20030157295A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-21

申请号：US09228954

申请日：1999-01-12

Inventor： ALONZO M. BURNS JR. ,  HAO A. CHEN ,  NICHOLAS ZEREBECKI ,  CHARLES PATTERSON

IPC: B32B003/02 ,  B32B005/16

CPC classification number: D06N7/0086 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2205/08 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249971 ,  Y10T428/249972 ,  Y10T428/249976 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/254

Abstract: A secondary backing for surface coverings is disclosed which comprises at least one thermoplastic material optionally having polymeric microspheres dispersed therein. A textile substrate comprising a primary backing with textile fibers extending upwardly from the backing and forming a surface and the above-described secondary backing attached thereto is also described. Methods of making the textile substrate and the secondary backing which can be foam or hardback are also described. Also described is a resilient surface covering, such as vinyl flooring, using the secondary backing of the present invention in one or more layers.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于表面覆盖物的第二衬底，其包括任选地具有分散在其中的聚合物微球的至少一种热塑性材料。 还描述了一种纺织基材，其包括具有从背衬向上延伸并形成表面的纺织纤维的第一背衬和附着于其上的上述辅助背衬。 还描述了制造可以是泡沫或精装的纺织基材和二次背衬的方法。 还描述了在一层或多层中使用本发明的第二衬里的弹性表面覆盖物，例如乙烯基地板。

公开(公告)号：US06479125B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-12

申请号：US09370148

申请日：1999-08-09

Applicant: Donald A. Irwin, Sr.

Inventor： Donald A. Irwin, Sr.

IPC: B32B3300

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: A tufted carpet is made by tufting yarn through a primary backing including a first backing layer and a second backing layer. The first backing layer is formed of a woven, non-woven or plastic sheet material, or a composite of a woven or non-woven material and a plastic sheet material. The second backing layer comprises a leno weave, open weave, plastic net or plastic sheet material. The first backing layer and the second backing layer are arranged so that the first backing layer forms a first side of the primary backing and the second backing layer forms an opposite side of the primary backing. The tufts of yarn that are sewn through the primary backing are exposed on the first side of the primary backing for forming face yams, and also form a plurality of back stitches on the opposite side of the primary backing. At least a major portion of the back stitches secure the first backing layer to the second backing layer.

Abstract translation: 簇绒地毯通过将纱线簇绒通过包括第一背衬层和第二背衬层的主背衬而制成。 第一背衬层由编织的，非织造的或塑料的片状材料或织造或非织造材料和塑料片材的复合材料形成。 第二背衬层包括纱罗织物，开口编织物，塑料网或塑料片材料。 第一背衬层和第二背衬层布置成使得第一背衬层形成主背衬的第一侧，并且第二背衬层形成主背衬的相对侧。 通过主衬里缝合的纱线簇在主衬里的第一侧上露出，用于形成面纱，并且还在主背衬的相对侧上形成多个背针。 后缝线的至少大部分将第一背衬层固定到第二背衬层。

公开(公告)号：US20020164448A1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-07

申请号：US09846782

申请日：2001-05-02

Inventor： Robert D. Hutchison

IPC: B32B033/00 ,  B32B005/22 ,  B32B005/12

CPC classification number: B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/028 ,  B32B5/142 ,  B32B5/22 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B33/00 ,  B32B2255/02 ,  B32B2255/26 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2307/71 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2209/083 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2209/1678 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/23929 ,  Y10T428/23936 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612

Abstract: A floor covering includes a primary backing having yarns tufted through the primary backing forming wear surface portions comprised of the back stitches of the tufted yarns in conjunction with non-tufted areas of the primary backing, also forming exposed wear surfaces. Both exposed wear surfaces portions form an aesthetic design pattern whereby a low, dense broadloom or modular carpet is provided at reduced materials and costs. Preferably, the primary backing is comprised of a woven polypropylene and a secondary backing is provided with the cut or loop yarns on the back side of the primary backing being fixed in place by a resin. A secondary backing formed of a composition of EVA, calcium carbonate and resin, overlaid by a woven scrim, is provided. The secondary backing may be formed of a needle-bonded synthetic fiber. Additionally, the primary backing may be formed of a non-woven material such as nylon and polyester.

Abstract translation: 地板覆盖物包括主衬里，其具有通过主衬里缠绕的纱线，其形​​成由簇绒纱线的后针迹组合的磨损表面部分以及主衬里的非簇状区域，还形成暴露的磨损表面。 两个暴露的磨损表面部分形成美学设计图案，由此以减少的材料和成本提供低密度宽幅织物或模块化地毯。 优选地，主衬里由编织聚丙烯组成，并且第二背衬设置有在主衬里的背侧上的切割或环形纱线通过树脂固定就位。 提供由EVA，碳酸钙和树脂的组合物形成的辅助衬垫，其由编织的稀松布覆盖。 辅助背衬可以由针状合成纤维形成。 此外，主衬里可以由诸如尼龙和聚酯之类的无纺材料形成。

公开(公告)号：US06475592B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-05

申请号：US09405502

申请日：1999-09-23

Applicant: Donald A. Irwin

Inventor： Donald A. Irwin

IPC: B32B3300

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2323/04 ,  B32B2323/10 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2201/12 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: A tufted carpet is made by tufting yarn through a primary backing of at least two layers, including a first backing layer and a second backing layer. The first backing layer is formed of a woven material, a non-woven material, or a composite of a woven or non-woven material and a plastic sheet material. The second backing layer is formed of a woven material of ribbons of polypropylene, polyethylene or combinations of polypropylene and polyethylene, a woven fiber glass material, a leno weave material, an open weave material, a plastic net or a plastic sheet material. A plurality of tufts of yarn that are sewn through the primary backing are exposed on one side of the primary backing for forming face yarns, and also form a plurality of back stitches on the opposite side of the primary backing. At least a major portion of the back stitches secure each layer of the primary backing to each other layer.

Abstract translation: 簇绒地毯通过簇绒纱线通过至少两层的主背衬制成，包括第一背衬层和第二背衬层。 第一背衬层由织造材料，无纺材料或织造或非织造材料和塑料片材的复合材料形成。 第二背衬层由聚丙烯，聚乙烯或聚丙烯和聚乙烯的组合的编织材料，编织玻璃纤维材料，纱罗织造材料，开放织造材料，塑料网或塑料片材料的织造材料形成。 通过主衬里缝合的多根纱线簇在主衬里的一侧上露出，用于形成面纱，并且还在主背衬的相对侧上形成多个背针。 后缝线的至少主要部分将主衬里的每层固定到每个其他层。

公开(公告)号：US06296921B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-02

申请号：US09218189

申请日：1998-12-22

Applicant: Phillip W. Blackmore ,  David L. Spanton ,  Douglas W. LeVan

Inventor： Phillip W. Blackmore ,  David L. Spanton ,  Douglas W. LeVan

IPC: B32B306

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B2260/021 ,  B32B2305/188 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2419/06 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D04H1/4374 ,  D04H1/52 ,  D04H3/04 ,  D06N3/0013 ,  D06N5/00 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/045 ,  D06N2201/047 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  E04D5/02 ,  E04D5/10 ,  Y10T428/24033 ,  Y10T428/24058 ,  Y10T428/24132 ,  Y10T442/2008 ,  Y10T442/659

Abstract: A lightweight, high-strength composite fabric suitable for use in carpet backing, roofing and membranes and other products which employ rugged fabrics. The composite fabric comprises a layer of nonwoven material disposed between a layer of low shrinkage warp strands and a layer of low shrinkage weft strands. The layers are stitched or knitted together and the resultant fabric may be coated with a resin or sizing to prevent slippage between the several layers of the fabric and impart a measure of stiffness to the fabric. The fabric may be manufactured in sheet or, more preferably, roll form and may be coated with materials suitable for desired end applications, e.g., bituminous material whereby the fabric may function as a ready-to-use roofing membrane or other high-strength fabric product.

Abstract translation: 适合用于地毯背衬，屋顶和隔膜以及采用坚固耐用的织物的其他产品的轻质高强度复合织物。 复合织物包括设置在低收缩经线和低收缩纬纱层之间的非织造材料层。 这些层被缝合或编织在一起，并且所得到的织物可以涂覆有树脂或上浆以防止织物的几层之间的滑动并赋予织物刚性的量度。 织物可以以片状或更优选的方式制造，并且可以用适合于期望的最终用途的材料（例如，沥青材料）涂覆，由此织物可以用作即用屋顶膜或其它高强度织物 产品。

公开(公告)号：US06267151B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-31

申请号：US09377603

申请日：1999-08-19

Applicant: Andre Moll

Inventor： Andre Moll

IPC: D04B1584

CPC classification number: D03D15/0011 ,  D06N7/0002 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2209/0807 ,  Y10S428/92

Abstract: A method for the production of a patterned glass fabric, especially for wallpaper or similar materials having a fabric woven with glass fiber yams, in which glass fiber yams are processed on a pattern-controlled Jacquard loom, a glass fiber yam with a titer between 130 tex and 150 tex, and preferably between 139 and 142 tex, being used for the warp, and a glass fiber yarn with a titer between 190 tex and 400 tex, and preferably of 215 tex, being used for the filling, the fluctuations in titer being less than ±10%, and preferably ±7%.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产图案化玻璃织物的方法，特别是用于具有用玻璃纤维纱线编织的织物的壁纸或类似材料的方法，其中玻璃纤维纱线在图案控制的提花织机上加工，玻璃纤维纱线的滴定度为130 tex和150 tex，优选在139和142 tex之间用于经纱，并且使用滴定度在190 tex和400 tex之间，最好是215 tex的玻璃纤维纱线用于填充，滴定波动 小于±10％，优选±7％。

公开(公告)号：US5981031A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US425073

申请日：1995-04-19

Applicant: Jurg Vogt ,  Hansrudolf Unold

Inventor： Jurg Vogt ,  Hansrudolf Unold

IPC: D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/04 ,  D06N5/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  E04D12/00 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B3/10

CPC classification number: D06N5/00 ,  D06N3/0093 ,  D06N3/045 ,  E04D12/002 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2209/123 ,  Y10T428/24405 ,  Y10T428/24636 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/249982 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/31931 ,  Y10T428/31938

Abstract: The inventive polymeric membrane has the feature that porous agglomerates of at least one powder of hydrophobic thermoplastic material, formed by influence of heat, are fixed onto at least one side of a carrier material or of a mixture of carrier materials by a mechanical anchoring in the carrier material and/or by an adhering onto the carrier material.Also a method of producing of this polymeric membrane and its use are described.

Abstract translation: 本发明的聚合物膜的特征在于，通过热量形成的至少一种疏水性热塑性材料粉末的多孔聚集体通过机械锚固固定在载体材料或载体材料的混合物的至少一侧上 载体材料和/或通过粘附到载体材料上。 还描述了制备该聚合物膜的方法及其用途。

公开(公告)号：US5421450A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-06

申请号：US250813

申请日：1994-05-31

Applicant: Sumio Kitagawa ,  Masanori Ishibashi ,  Tomomi Haraguchi ,  Yoshiro Nogami

Inventor： Sumio Kitagawa ,  Masanori Ishibashi ,  Tomomi Haraguchi ,  Yoshiro Nogami

IPC: B32B5/28 ,  B65G15/38 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M17/04 ,  D06N3/04 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B65G15/34

CPC classification number: D06N3/047 ,  B32B5/28 ,  B65G15/38 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M17/04 ,  D06N3/0093 ,  B65G2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0272 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2201/087 ,  D06N2209/1685 ,  Y10S198/957

Abstract: The present invention provides a heat-resistant, laminated conveyer belt comprising a reinforcing layer obtained by impregnating fluoroplastic into a heat-resistant fiber base cloth, drying and sintering the base cloth and a wear-resistant layer, formed on the reinforcing layer, obtained by impregnating fluoroplastic into a base cloth formed by weaving heat-resistant fiber in the form of a knit weave, drying and sintering the base cloth, and its manufacturing method.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种耐热层压输送带，其包括通过将氟塑料浸渍到耐热纤维基布中，干燥和烧结基布而形成的增强层和形成在增强层上的耐磨层，所述耐磨层由 将氟塑料浸入通过编织编织耐热纤维形成的基布中，干燥和烧结基布及其制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US4942074A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-17

申请号：US203308

申请日：1988-06-06

Applicant: Peter W. Bell ,  David S. Queen ,  John B. Smith

Inventor： Peter W. Bell ,  David S. Queen ,  John B. Smith

IPC: D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2207/123 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  Y10T156/1052 ,  Y10T156/109 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T442/647 ,  Y10T442/669

Abstract: A method of backing carpeting material 19 with hot-melt compositions such as atactic polypropylene (APP or bitumen (with or without additives) comprises carefully doctoring selected thicknesses of the composition to the undersurface of the material 19 with the wear surface of the material uppermost. In one arrangement (FIG. 3) this is achieved using a lick roll arrangement 20 incorporating a doctor blade, cooling the backed product at cooling zones 28, 29 and applying the material to a nip formed by rollers 21. In another arrangement (FIG. 1) this is achieved by doctor box 16 applying the composition to a carrier 13, the carpeting material 19 then being laminated at roll 21 to the layer of composition, the laminate then being cooled before being stripped from the carrier 13. In a further arrangement (FIG. 2) the carrier is in the form of sheet material 15 which is supported by endless belt 13 and which is bonded into the hot-melt composition to become an integral part thereof.