Gel composition and a use thereof
    91.
    发明授权
    Gel composition and a use thereof 有权
    凝胶组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US09029472B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-12

    申请号:US14282612

    申请日:2014-05-20

    Inventor: Shunji Aoki

    Abstract: The first aspect in the present invention provides a composition that includes (A) 100 parts by mass of an organoalkoxysilane represented by the following formula (1) and/or a compound obtained by partial hydrolysis and condensation of said organoalkoxysilane: R1aSi(OR2)4-a . . . (1), (B) 0.3 to 20 parts by mass of an aluminum dicarboxylate represented by the following formula (2): (R3COO)2Al(OH) . . . (2), and (C) 0.3 to 20 parts by mass of an aliphatic acid having 6 to 24 carbon atoms. The second aspect in the present invention provides a composition that includes components (A), (B) and (C) and further (D) 0.01 to 10 parts by mass of a dicarboxylic acid having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Further, the present invention provides a method for making a porous material less water-absorptive by applying the composition to a surface of said porous material and a porous material modified by the method.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的第一方面提供一种组合物,其包含(A)100质量份由下式(1)表示的有机烷氧基硅烷和/或通过部分水解和缩合所述有机烷氧基硅烷:R1aSi(OR2)4 -一个 。 。 。 (1),(B)0.3〜20质量份由下式(2)表示的二羧酸铝:(R 3 COO)2 Al(OH)。 。 。 (2)和(C)0.3〜20质量份碳原子数6〜24的脂肪酸。 本发明的第二方面提供了包含成分(A),(B)和(C),进一步(D)0.01〜10质量份碳原子数6〜30的二羧酸的组合物。 此外,本发明提供了一种通过将组合物施加到所述多孔材料的表面上并且通过该方法改性的多孔材料来制备多孔材料吸水性较差的方法。

    Water/oil repellent agent and water/oil repellent composition
    93.
    发明授权
    Water/oil repellent agent and water/oil repellent composition 有权
    防水/防油剂和防水/防油剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US09012565B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13333374

    申请日:2011-12-21

    Abstract: To provide a water/oil repellent agent and a water/oil repellent composition which is capable of providing an article surface with a sufficient water/oil repellency, while placing little burden on the environment.One comprising a reaction product obtained by reacting a fluoromonool having a polyfluoroalkyl moiety having at most 6 carbon atoms as an alcohol, an alkane monool having at least 18 carbon atoms, and MDI or a polymeric MD, and by treating an article with such a water/oil repellent agent, a sufficient water/oil repellency can be imparted, while placing little burden on the environment. By treating the above-mentioned article with the water/oil repellent composition of the present invention, a high quality water/oil repellency can be imparted to the article.

    Abstract translation: 为了提供防水/拒油剂和斥水斥油剂组合物,其能够使物品表面具有足够的斥水斥油性,同时对环境施加很小的负担。 一种包括通过使具有至多6个碳原子的多氟烷基部分的氟莫诺醇作为醇,具有至少18个碳原子的烷烃一元醇和MDI或聚合物MD反应而获得的反应产物,并通过用这种水处理制品 /防油剂,可以赋予足够的防水/防油性,同时对环境施加很小的负担。 通过用本发明的斥水斥油剂组合物处理上述制品,可以赋予制品高品质的拒水拒油性。

    Corrosion-inhibiting deicers derived from biomass
    100.
    发明授权
    Corrosion-inhibiting deicers derived from biomass 有权
    来自生物质的腐蚀抑制剂

    公开(公告)号:US08845923B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US14141421

    申请日:2013-12-27

    CPC classification number: C09K3/18 C07C51/41 C07C51/412 C09K3/185

    Abstract: In some variations, the invention provides a deicer composition comprising alkali acetate, a solvent (such as water) for the alkali acetate, and a corrosion inhibitor comprising lignin or a lignin derivative. The acetate and the lignin or lignin derivative are preferably each derived from the same biomass feedstock. In some embodiments, the alkali is selected from the group consisting of potassium, sodium, magnesium, calcium, and combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the alkali acetate is present in a concentration from about 30 wt % to about 99 wt %. Deicer products may be a crystallized or dried form of the deicer composition.

    Abstract translation: 在一些变型中,本发明提供了一种除冰组合物,其包含碱性乙酸盐,用于碱性乙酸盐的溶剂(例如水)和包含木质素或木质素衍生物的腐蚀抑制剂。 乙酸盐和木质素或木质素衍生物优选各自衍生自相同的生物质原料。 在一些实施方案中,碱选自钾,钠,镁,钙及其组合。 在一些实施方案中,碱性乙酸盐以约30重量%至约99重量%的浓度存在。 除冰产品可以是除冰组合物的结晶或干燥形式。

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