摘要:
Herbicide/safener combinations ofA) herbicides selected from the group of the 2-acylated 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds or salts thereof, andB) safeners B1 and/or B2 ##STR1## as they are defined in claim 1, are suitable for controlling harmful plants in crops such as cereals, maize and rice.
摘要:
An herbal treatment for plant growth comprising a water solution of extracts of the type withdrawn at elevated temperature from Artemesia plants and the like, applicable to the root structure of plants and as an external spray.
摘要:
A compound of formula (I): ##STR1## or a salt, enamine or the like, acylate, sulphonate, carbamate or ether derivative thereof; wherein X, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are independently oxygen or sulphur, R.sup.1 is an optionally substituted heterocyclic or cycloalkyl group, and Y is an optionally substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene group which is optionally interposed by an oxygen atom, a group ##STR2## or an optionally mono-substituted nitrogen atom, wherein p is 0, 1 or 2, s is 0 or 1 and R.sup.b is alkyl or alkoxy; provided that when X, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are oxygen, R.sup.1 is not pyridyl or pyrimidinyl. Processes for the preparation of these compounds and herbicidal compositions containing them are also described and claimed.
摘要:
A herbicidal composition containing one or more substituted 2-aminothiophenes of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together from a C.sub.4 -alkylene chain to which a benzene ring may be fused,R.sup.3 is --CN or CX--R.sup.6, where R.sup.6 is hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or amino,R.sup.4 is hydrogen or a phenyl group which may carry one or two nitro radicals,--PO(OR.sup.8).sub.2, --CX--R.sup.9, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.10, --CX--N(H) --CO--R.sup.8 or --CX--N(R.sup.7)--SO.sub.2 --R.sup.11,whereR.sup.8 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl groupR.sup.9 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, partially or completely halogenated C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, or amino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylamino, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkylamino, phenyl or phenylamino, where the aromatic moiety may carry at least one of nitro and halogen;R.sup.10 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl, which may carry one C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical;R.sup.11 is pyrrolidin-1-yl, piperidin-1-yl, morpholin-4-yl or piperazin-1-yl, where the heterocyclic structures may carry one C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -group;R.sup.5 is hydrogen;orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together form a group .dbd.CR.sup.12 R.sup.13 or --CO--W--CO--, where R.sup.12 is hydrogen, amino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylamino or C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkylamino;R.sup.13 is amino, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkylamino, phenyl or pyridyl, where the two last mentioned substituents may carry at least one halogen or nitro radicals;W is an ethylene or ethenylene bridge, or a 6-membered 1,2-C-bonded aromatic bridge where these bridge members may carry, on each substitutable carbon atom, at least one halogena 5-membered or 6-membered 1,2-C-bonded cycloalkylene or cycloalkenylene bridge,and the basic salts of the compounds I in which R.sup.3 is hydroxycarbonyl or hydroxythiocarbonyl, and the acidic salts of the compounds I which contain a basic nitrogen atom, as antagonistic compoundsand one or more herbicidal active ingredients from the group consisting ofthe cyclohexenone derivatives of the formula III ##STR2##
摘要:
Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 to R.sup.9 are as defined in claim 1 are known as herbicides. When these compounds are applied in traditionally used amounts, this often results in damage to crop plants in the crops, when it is desired to achieve sufficient action against weeds typically occurring therein. However, according to the invention it is possible to reduce the application rates to 0.001 to 0.5 kg of a.i./ha in rice growing, and the action obtained against important harmful plants in rice from the species Sagittaria, Cyperus and Scirpus Eleocharis is nevertheless sufficient.
摘要:
An herbal treatment for plant growth comprising a water solution of extracts of the type withdrawn at elevated temperature from Artemesia plants and the like, applicable to the root structure of plants and as an external spray.
摘要:
A compound of formula (I): ##STR1## or a salt, enamine or the like, acylate, sulphonate, carbamate or ether derivative thereof; wherein X, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are independently oxygen or sulphur, R.sup.1 is an optionally substituted heterocyclic or cycloalkyl group, and Y is an optionally substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene group which is optionally interposed by an oxygen atom, a group ##STR2## or an optionally mono-substituted nitrogen atom, wherein p is 0, 1 or 2, s is 0 or 1 and R.sup.b is alkyl or alkoxy; provided that when X, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are oxygen R.sup.1 is not pyridyl or pyrimidinyl. Processes for the preparation of these compounds and herbicidal compositions containing them are also described and claimed.
摘要:
A process for producing a stable, bactericidal and fungicidal composition which consists essentially of bubbling air or oxygen into limonene, to produce an oxidized limonene having a rapid bactericidal activity as evidenced by the capability of killing at least 99.99% of the bacteria in a suitable culture medium inoculated with 10.sup.6 colony forming units of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 per ml.
摘要:
The present invention relates to new fluorinated cyclohexane derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which the symbols used have the meaning indicated in the description, a process for their preparation, intermediates of the formula ##STR2## in which the symbols have the meaning indicated in the description, and the use of the new fluorinated cyclohexane derivatives as fungicides and intermediates.