公开(公告)号：US06541384B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-01

申请号：US09657391

申请日：2000-09-08

申请人： Lizhong Sun ,  Stan Tsai ,  Shijian Li ,  John White

发明人： Lizhong Sun ,  Stan Tsai ,  Shijian Li ,  John White

IPC分类号： H01L2100

CPC分类号： C09G1/02

摘要： The present invention provides a chemical mechanical polishing composition for planarizing copper and a method for planarizing, or initiating the planarization of, copper using the composition. The chemical mechanical polishing composition includes an oxidizing agent and a copper (II) compound. The composition optionally includes one or more of the following compound types: a complexing agent; a corrosion inhibitor; an acid; and, an abrasive. In one embodiment, the oxidizing agent is hydrogen peroxide, ferric nitrate or an iodate. In another embodiment, the copper (II) compound is CuSO4. The chemical mechanical polishing method involves the step of polishing a copper layer using a composition that includes an oxidizing agent and a copper (II) compound. The composition is formed in a variety of ways. In one embodiment, it is formed by adding the copper (II) compound to a solution containing the oxidizing agent, and any included optional compound types, in deionized water. In another embodiment, it is formed by adding a solution containing the copper (II) compound in deionized water to a solution containing the oxidizing agent, and any included optional compound types, in deionized water.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于平坦化铜的化学机械抛光组合物和使用该组合物平坦化或起始铜的平面化的方法。 化学机械抛光组合物包括氧化剂和铜（II）化合物。 组合物任选地包括一种或多种以下化合物类型：络合剂; 腐蚀抑制剂; 酸; 和磨料。 在一个实施方案中，氧化剂是过氧化氢，硝酸铁或碘酸盐。 在另一个实施方案中，铜（II）化合物是CuSO 4。 化学机械抛光方法包括使用包含氧化剂和铜（II）化合物的组合物抛光铜层的步骤。 组合物以各种方式形成。 在一个实施方案中，其通过将铜（II）化合物加入到含有氧化剂的溶液和任何所包含的任选化合物类型的去离子水中而形成。 在另一个实施方案中，其通过在去离子水中将含有铜（II）化合物的溶液在去离子水中加入到含有氧化剂和任何所包含的任选化合物类型的溶液中而形成。

公开(公告)号：US09526325B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-27

申请号：US14232752

申请日：2012-06-22

申请人： Bryan L. Hesse ,  Jeffrey F. Taylor ,  Jason Carley ,  John White ,  Antonio Belton

发明人： Bryan L. Hesse ,  Jeffrey F. Taylor ,  Jason Carley ,  John White ,  Antonio Belton

IPC分类号： A46B11/00 ,  A46B3/12 ,  A46B17/06 ,  A46D1/00 ,  A46B3/02

CPC分类号： A46B11/0006 ,  A46B3/02 ,  A46B3/12 ,  A46B9/02 ,  A46B11/00 ,  A46B11/001 ,  A46B11/0086 ,  A46B17/06 ,  A46B2200/202 ,  A46D1/00

摘要： A paint brush and method include a ferrule extending around and in contact with a plurality of bristles and a spacer apparatus positioned to space apart the plurality of bristles to provide at least one reservoir within the plurality of bristles. The spacer apparatus defines at least one opening extending through the spacer apparatus that allows fluid passage therethrough to the at least one reservoir to assist in removal of paint from the plurality of bristles when fluid is provided therein.

摘要翻译： 油漆刷和方法包括围绕并与多个刷毛接触并且与多个刷毛接触的套圈和定位成使多个刷毛空间分开以在多个刷毛内提供至少一个储存器的间隔装置。 间隔装置限定延伸穿过间隔装置的至少一个开口，其允许流体通过其进入至少一个储存器，以在其中设置流体时辅助从多个刷毛去除油漆。

公开(公告)号：US09163485B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-20

申请号：US13994036

申请日：2011-12-14

申请人： John White ,  Brian Wells ,  Colin Bickersteth

发明人： John White ,  Brian Wells ,  Colin Bickersteth

IPC分类号： E21B7/12 ,  E21B43/013 ,  E21B43/01

CPC分类号： E21B43/013 ,  E21B43/0107 ,  F16L1/26

摘要： A vertical connection apparatus for connecting a pipeline to a subsea structure comprises a guide funnel for controlling the position of the pipeline relative to the subsea structure; a moveable barrier and a attachment region for a drive mechanism; the moveable barrier is operable between an open position in which the pipeline can pass through the guide funnel and a closed position in which the barrier prevent the end of the pipeline passing through the end of the guide funnel. A tool with a drive mechanism can be attached between the pipeline and guide funnel to manipulate the pipeline into a connectable position. A clamp connector secures the connection between the pipeline and subsea structure conduit.

摘要翻译： 用于将管道连接到海底结构的垂直连接装置包括用于控制管道相对于海底结构的位置的导向漏斗; 可移动屏障和用于驱动机构的附接区域; 可移动屏障可操作在管道可以穿过导​​向漏斗的打开位置和封闭位置之间，其中阻挡物阻止管道的端部通过引导漏斗的端部。 具有驱动机构的工具可以安装在管道和引导漏斗之间，以将管道操纵成可连接的位置。 夹紧连接器固定管道和海底结构导管之间的连接。

公开(公告)号：US20150099609A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-09

申请号：US14472360

申请日：2014-08-28

申请人： John White ,  Adam White ,  John Hardy

发明人： John White ,  Adam White ,  John Hardy

IPC分类号： A63B17/00 ,  A63B69/00

CPC分类号： A63B17/00 ,  A63B69/0028 ,  A63B2024/0065 ,  A63B2209/08 ,  A63B2209/10 ,  A63B2210/50

摘要： The present invention relates to the field of exercise apparatuses that provide exercises which are used for speed and agility training as well as strength training, with an emphasis on plyometric training, comprising a multi-directional, multi-configurable, and adjustable system of ladders.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及提供用于速度和敏捷性训练以及力量训练的锻炼的锻炼设备领域，其中强调聚类训练，包括多方向，多可配置且可调节的梯子系统。

公开(公告)号：US08859635B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-14

申请号：US13169215

申请日：2011-06-27

申请人： John White ,  Michel Feder ,  Alain Pouchelon ,  Yassine Maadadi ,  Lucile Gambut-Garel

发明人： John White ,  Michel Feder ,  Alain Pouchelon ,  Yassine Maadadi ,  Lucile Gambut-Garel

IPC分类号： C08L83/04 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08G77/00 ,  C08G77/18 ,  C08G77/14

CPC分类号： C08L83/04 ,  C08G77/12 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/18 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08G77/70 ,  C08G77/80 ,  C09D183/04 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  C08L83/00

摘要： Silicone composites subject to reticulation or reticulated, particularly for creating a coating or water-repellent and anti-adhesive film for flexible substrates such as paper or similar in the form of natural or synthetic polymer films. These compounds contain reticulating polyorganosiloxanes that have SiH units and unsaturated polyorganosiloxanes, preferably vinylated, suitable for reacting with the reticulating agent in an addition reaction and in the presence of platinum to form the reticulated anti-adhesive coating on the flexible substrate, plus at least one additive (D) to promote adhesion to it. A new liquid silicone compound can be applied without using a solvent, which is beneficial, that can be reticulated instantly to produce an anti-adhesive and/or water-repellent coating for the flexible substrate, giving very high quality reticulated silicone coatings, particularly in terms of sticking/adhering to the substrate, being harder to rub off and the anti-adhesion profile (sufficiently increase detaching force at high speed.

摘要翻译： 经过网状或网状的硅氧烷复合材料，特别是为天然或合成聚合物膜形式的柔性基材如纸或类似物形成涂层或防水防粘膜。 这些化合物含有网状聚有机硅氧烷，其具有SiH单元和不饱和聚有机硅氧烷，优选为乙烯基化，适于在加成反应中和在铂存在下与网状化合物反应，以在柔性基材上形成网状抗粘剂涂层，加上至少一种 添加剂（D）以促进其粘附。 可以在不使用溶剂的情况下施加新的液体硅氧烷化合物，这是有利的，其可以立即网状地制备用于柔性基材的抗粘合剂和/或防水涂料，提供非常高质量的网状硅氧烷涂料，特别是在 粘附/粘附在基材上的问题，难以擦去和防粘附特性（足以高速地提高分离力）。

公开(公告)号：US20120090152A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

申请号：US13262615

申请日：2010-03-31

申请人： John White

发明人： John White

IPC分类号： B23P11/00 ,  F16L11/00 ,  F16L1/00

CPC分类号： F16L1/26 ,  E21B41/04 ,  E21B43/013 ,  F16L37/002 ,  Y10T29/49895 ,  Y10T29/49899 ,  Y10T29/49902 ,  Y10T29/49947 ,  Y10T29/49948 ,  Y10T29/5367 ,  Y10T29/53961

摘要： An apparatus for connecting adjacent ends of first and second conduits including a frame assembly including a mounting point for mounting the end of the first conduit in a fixed position, a guide connected to the frame assembly and including first and second guide formations for receiving guide arms attached to the end of the second conduit and a moveable carrier mounted on the frame and including slots for engaging the guide arms. The carrier is moveable between a first position in which the slots align with the guide formations so that the guide arms can pass into the slots, and a second position in which the end of the second conduit is held against the end of the first conduit so as to allow a connection to be formed to secure the ends together.

摘要翻译： 一种用于连接第一和第二导管的相邻端部的装置，包括框架组件，该框架组件包括用于将第一导管的端部安装在固定位置的安装点，连接到框架组件的引导件，并且包括用于接收引导臂的第一和第二导向结构 附接到第二导管的端部和安装在框架上的可移动的载体并且包括用于接合引导臂的槽。 承载件可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动，在该第一位置，狭槽与引导结构对准，使得引导臂可以进入狭槽，第二位置中第二管道的端部被保持抵靠第一管道的端部， 以便形成连接以将端部固定在一起。

公开(公告)号：US08120369B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

申请号：US12395953

申请日：2009-03-02

申请人： Victor Hernandez ,  John White

发明人： Victor Hernandez ,  John White

IPC分类号： G01R31/02

CPC分类号： G01N27/221 ,  C10G1/047

摘要： A method of determining a permittivity of a substance may include providing a probe having a planar end surface, providing a signal source and a signal receiver coupled to the probe, and physically contacting the substance with the planar end surface of the probe defining an interface. The method may further include measuring a reflection coefficient of the substance by at least transmitting a signal through the probe to the interface, receiving a reflected signal from the interface, and comparing the transmitted and reflected signals. The method may further include calculating the permittivity of the substance based upon the reflection coefficient.

摘要翻译： 确定物质的介电常数的方法可以包括提供具有平坦端面的探针，提供耦合到探针的信号源和信号接收器，以及将物质与定义界面的探针的平面端表面物理接触。 该方法还可以包括通过至少将通过探针的信号传输到接口来测量物质的反射系数，从接口接收反射信号，以及比较发送和反射的信号。 该方法还可以包括基于反射系数来计算物质的介电常数。

公开(公告)号：US20110257797A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

申请号：US12761668

申请日：2010-04-16

申请人： Charles E. Burris ,  Robert L. Tadlock, JR. ,  John White ,  Jason Scott Gurley ,  Steven Michael Faes ,  Joseph McGinty ,  Wade Patterson

发明人： Charles E. Burris ,  Robert L. Tadlock, JR. ,  John White ,  Jason Scott Gurley ,  Steven Michael Faes ,  Joseph McGinty ,  Wade Patterson

IPC分类号： E05F3/10 ,  G05D7/00

CPC分类号： E05F15/614 ,  E05F3/102 ,  E05F3/227 ,  E05F15/60 ,  E05F15/616 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05Y2201/11 ,  E05Y2201/43 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2400/616 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  G05D7/0617 ,  Y10T16/2766 ,  Y10T16/56 ,  Y10T16/577

摘要： A door closer comprises a piston cooperating with a rotating pinion. Upon rotation of the pinion in the door opening direction, the piston moves toward the second end of the housing forcing fluid from a second variable volume chamber through a passage to a first variable volume chamber and compressing a spring assembly for storing energy. The spring assembly urges the piston toward the first end of the housing for forcing fluid from the first variable volume chamber to the second variable volume chamber and rotating the pinion in the door closing direction. A controller controls the position of a valve in the passage based on the sensed angular position of a door and the position of the valve for determining the amount of hydraulic fluid flowing through the valve.

摘要翻译： 门关闭器包括与旋转小齿轮配合的活塞。 当小齿轮在门打开方向旋转时，活塞向壳体的第二端移动，迫使来自第二可变容积室的流体通过通道到第一可变容积室，并压缩用于存储能量的弹簧组件。 弹簧组件将活塞推向壳体的第一端，用于迫使流体从第一可变容积室流到第二可变容积室，并且使小齿轮沿门关闭方向旋转。 控制器基于检测到的门的角位置和用于确定流过阀的液压流体的量的阀的位置来控制通道中的阀的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20110257288A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

申请号：US13169215

申请日：2011-06-27

申请人： John White ,  Michel Feder ,  Alain Pouchelon ,  Yassine Maadadi ,  Lucile Gambut-Garel

发明人： John White ,  Michel Feder ,  Alain Pouchelon ,  Yassine Maadadi ,  Lucile Gambut-Garel

IPC分类号： C09D183/04 ,  B05D3/10 ,  C07F7/08

CPC分类号： C08L83/04 ,  C08G77/12 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/18 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08G77/70 ,  C08G77/80 ,  C09D183/04 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  C08L83/00

摘要： Silicone composites subject to reticulation or reticulated, particularly for creating a coating or water-repellent and anti-adhesive film for flexible substrates such as paper or similar in the form of natural or synthetic polymer films. These compounds contain reticulating polyorganosiloxanes that have SiH units and unsaturated polyorganosiloxanes, preferably vinylated, suitable for reacting with the reticulating agent in an addition reaction and in the presence of platinum to form the reticulated anti-adhesive coating on the flexible substrate, plus at least one additive (D) to promote adhesion to it. A new liquid silicone compound can be applied without using a solvent, which is beneficial, that can be reticulated instantly to produce an anti-adhesive and/or water-repellent coating for the flexible substrate, giving very high quality reticulated silicone coatings, particularly in terms of sticking/adhering to the substrate, being harder to rub off and the anti-adhesion profile (sufficiently increase detaching force at high speed.

摘要翻译： 经过网状或网状的硅氧烷复合材料，特别是为天然或合成聚合物膜形式的柔性基材如纸或类似物形成涂层或防水防粘膜。 这些化合物含有网状聚有机硅氧烷，其具有SiH单元和不饱和聚有机硅氧烷，优选为乙烯基化，适于在加成反应中和在铂存在下与网状化合物反应，以在柔性基材上形成网状抗粘剂涂层，加上至少一种 添加剂（D）以促进其粘附。 可以在不使用溶剂的情况下施加新的液体硅氧烷化合物，这是有利的，其可以立即网状地制备用于柔性基材的抗粘合剂和/或防水涂料，提供非常高质量的网状硅氧烷涂料，特别是在 粘附/粘附在基材上的问题，难以擦去和防粘附特性（足以高速地提高分离力）。

公开(公告)号：US20110252597A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

申请号：US12761599

申请日：2010-04-16

申请人： Charles E. Burris ,  Robert L. Tadlock, JR. ,  John White ,  Jason Scott Gurley ,  Steven Michael Faes ,  Joseph McGinty ,  Wade Patterson

发明人： Charles E. Burris ,  Robert L. Tadlock, JR. ,  John White ,  Jason Scott Gurley ,  Steven Michael Faes ,  Joseph McGinty ,  Wade Patterson

IPC分类号： E05F3/12 ,  F03G7/08 ,  E05F3/10

CPC分类号： E05F3/22 ,  E05F3/227 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/25 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/43 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2400/616 ,  E05Y2400/854 ,  E05Y2400/86 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  F03G7/08

摘要： A self-adjusting door closer is disclosed. The door closer is self powered and includes a control unit to intelligently control a valve within the door closer to vary the operating characteristics of the door closer as needed. The controller includes a position sensor to determine a position of the door, and at least one input switch to enable user selection of at least one door closer parameter for an installed door closer. The control circuitry is operable to set the valve in response to the user selection of the door closer parameters, and the position of the door, in order to control force exerted by the door closer on the door. A generator can be provided to provide electricity to power the controller and store power to operate the controller.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种自调节闭门器。 门关闭器是自供电的，并且包括控制单元，用于智能地控制门内的阀门，以根据需要改变门关闭器的操作特性。 所述控制器包括位置传感器以确定所述门的位置，以及至少一个输入开关，以使用户能够为所安装的门关闭器选择至少一个闭门器参数。 控制电路可操作以响应于用户选择门关闭参数和门的位置来设定阀，以便控制由门靠近门的力施加的力。 可以提供发电机以提供电力来为控制器供电并存储用于操作控制器的电力。