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公开(公告)号:US5849839A
公开(公告)日:1998-12-15
申请号:US826294
申请日:1997-03-27
申请人: Jeffrey A. Hubbell , Donald Elbert , Jennifer L. Hill-West , Paul D. Drumheller , Sanghamitra Chowdhury , Amarpreet S. Sawhney
发明人: Jeffrey A. Hubbell , Donald Elbert , Jennifer L. Hill-West , Paul D. Drumheller , Sanghamitra Chowdhury , Amarpreet S. Sawhney
IPC分类号: A61L27/00 , A61K9/50 , A61K47/48 , A61L31/06 , A61L33/00 , C08G63/91 , C08G73/00 , C08G81/00 , C08G81/02 , C08L77/00 , C08L79/00 , C08L101/00 , C09D187/00 , C08L1/00
CPC分类号: C08G81/00 , A61K47/48238 , A61K47/48315 , A61K9/5031 , A61K9/5073 , A61L31/06
摘要: Described herein is a multi-functional polymeric material for use in inhibiting adhesion and immune recognition between cells and cells, cells and tissues, and tissues and tissues. One component of the polymeric material adsorbs well to cells or tissue, and the other component of the polymeric material does not adsorb well to tissues. A water-soluble polymer that does not bear charge (polynonion) is used as the non-binding component, and a water soluble polymer that is positively charged at physiological pH (polycation) is used as the tissue binding component. When the bi-functional polymeric material contacts a tissue, the tissue-binding component binds and thus immobilizes the attached non-binding component, which will then extend generally away from the tissue surface and sterically block the attachment of other tissues. The method and compositions are useful in inhibiting formation of post-surgical adhesions, protecting damaged blood vessels from thrombosis and restenosis, and decreasing the extent of metastasis of attachment-dependent tumor cells.
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公开(公告)号:US5662712A
公开(公告)日:1997-09-02
申请号:US483194
申请日:1995-06-07
申请人: Chandrashekhar P. Pathak , Amarpreet S. Sawhney , Jeffrey A. Hubbell , Stephen J. Herman , Laurence A. Roth , Patrick K. Campbell , Kevin M. Berrigan , Peter K. Jarrett , Arthur J. Coury
发明人: Chandrashekhar P. Pathak , Amarpreet S. Sawhney , Jeffrey A. Hubbell , Stephen J. Herman , Laurence A. Roth , Patrick K. Campbell , Kevin M. Berrigan , Peter K. Jarrett , Arthur J. Coury
IPC分类号: A61L27/00 , A61B17/22 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/02 , A61F2/82 , A61F2/945 , A61F2/95 , A61L31/14 , B29C35/08 , B29C49/00 , B29C55/24 , B29C70/74 , A61F2/06
CPC分类号: A61F2/82 , A61F2/945 , A61F2/95 , A61L31/14 , B29C35/08 , B29C49/00 , B29C55/24 , B29C70/74 , A61B2017/22001 , A61F2210/0047 , A61F2220/0008 , A61F2250/0098 , B29C2035/0822 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2035/0833 , B29C49/0042 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2023/00 , B29L2031/7542 , Y10S623/901
摘要: A method and apparatus for molding polymeric structures in vivo is disclosed. The structures comprise polymers that may be heated to their molding temperature by absorption of visible or near-visible wavelengths of light. By providing a light source that produces radiation of the wavelength absorbed by the polymeric material, the material may be selectively heated and shaped in vivo without a corresponding heating of adjacent tissues or fluids to unacceptable levels. The apparatus comprises a catheter having a shaping element positioned near its distal end. An emitter provided with light from at least one optical fiber is positioned within the shaping element. The emitter serves to provide a moldable polymeric article positioned on the shaping element with a substantially uniform light field, thereby allowing the article to be heated and molded at a desired treatment site in a body lumen.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在体内模制聚合物结构的方法和装置。 该结构包括可以通过吸收可见光或近似可见波长的光而被加热到它们的模制温度的聚合物。 通过提供产生由聚合物材料吸收的波长的辐射的光源,该材料可以在体内被选择性地加热和成形,而相邻组织或液体的相应加热不能接受。 该装置包括具有定位在其远端附近的成形元件的导管。 设置有来自至少一个光纤的光的发射器被定位在成形元件内。 发射器用于提供具有基本上均匀的光场的位于成形元件上的可成型的聚合物制品,从而允许制品在体腔内的期望的治疗部位被加热和模制。
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公开(公告)号:US5627233A
公开(公告)日:1997-05-06
申请号:US465949
申请日:1995-06-06
申请人: Jeffrey A. Hubbell , Donald Elbert , Jennifer L. Hill-West , Paul D. Drumheller , Sanghamitra Chowdhury , Amarpreet Sawhney
发明人: Jeffrey A. Hubbell , Donald Elbert , Jennifer L. Hill-West , Paul D. Drumheller , Sanghamitra Chowdhury , Amarpreet Sawhney
IPC分类号: A61L27/00 , A61K9/50 , A61K47/48 , A61L31/06 , A61L33/00 , C08G63/91 , C08G73/00 , C08G81/00 , C08G81/02 , C08L77/00 , C08L79/00 , C08L101/00 , C09D187/00 , C08L1/00 , C08G69/48
CPC分类号: C08G81/00 , A61K47/48238 , A61K47/48315 , A61K9/5031 , A61K9/5073 , A61L31/06
摘要: Described herein is a multi-functional polymeric material for use in inhibiting adhesion and immune recognition between cells and cells, cells and tissues, and tissues and tissues. One component of the polymeric material adsorbs well to cells or tissue, and the other component of the polymeric material does not adsorb well to tissues. A water-soluble polymer that does not bear charge (polynonion) is used as the non-binding component, and a water soluble polymer that is positively charged at physiological pH (polycation) is used as the tissue binding component. When the bi-functional polymeric material contacts a tissue, the tissue-binding component binds and thus immobilizes the attached non-binding component, which will then extend generally away from the tissue surface and sterically block the attachment of other tissues. The method and compositions are useful in inhibiting formation of post-surgical adhesions, protecting damaged blood vessels from thrombosis and restenosis, and decreasing the extent of metastasis of attachment-dependent tumor cells.
摘要翻译: 本文描述的是用于抑制细胞和细胞,细胞和组织以及组织和组织之间的粘附和免疫识别的多功能聚合物材料。 聚合物材料的一个组分很好地吸附到细胞或组织上,而聚合物材料的其它组分不能很好地吸附到组织上。 使用不带电荷的水溶性聚合物(多项式)作为非结合成分,使用在生理pH(聚阳离子)下带正电的水溶性聚合物作为组织结合成分。 当双官能聚合物材料接触组织时,组织结合组分结合并因此固定所连接的非结合组分,其然后将一般远离组织表面延伸,并空间阻断其它组织的附着。 该方法和组合物可用于抑制手术后粘连的形成,保护受损的血管免受血栓形成和再狭窄,并降低附着依赖性肿瘤细胞的转移程度。
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公开(公告)号:US5567440A
公开(公告)日:1996-10-22
申请号:US471390
申请日:1995-06-06
申请人: Jeffrey A. Hubbell , Donald Elbert , Jennifer L. Hill-West , Paul D. Drumbeller , Sanghamitra Chowdhury , Amarpreet Sawhney
发明人: Jeffrey A. Hubbell , Donald Elbert , Jennifer L. Hill-West , Paul D. Drumbeller , Sanghamitra Chowdhury , Amarpreet Sawhney
IPC分类号: A61L27/00 , A61K9/50 , A61K47/48 , A61L31/06 , A61L33/00 , C08G63/91 , C08G73/00 , C08G81/00 , C08G81/02 , C08L77/00 , C08L79/00 , C08L101/00 , C09D187/00 , A61K9/14
CPC分类号: C08G81/00 , A61K47/48238 , A61K47/48315 , A61K9/5031 , A61K9/5073 , A61L31/06
摘要: Described herein is a multi-functional polymeric material for use in inhibiting adhesion and immune recognition between cells and cells, cells and tissues, and tissues and tissues. One component of the polymeric material adsorbs well to cells or tissue, and the other component of the polymeric material does not adsorb well to tissues. A water-soluble polymer that does not bear charge (polynonion) is used as the non-binding component, and a water soluble polymer that is positively charged at physiological pH (polycation) is used as the tissue binding component. When the bi-functional polymeric material contacts a tissue, the tissue-binding component binds and thus immobilizes the attached non-binding component, which will then extend generally away from the tissue surface and sterically block the attachment of other tissues. The method and compositions are useful in inhibiting formation of post-surgical adhesions, protecting damaged blood vessels from thrombosis and restenosis, and decreasing the extent of metastasis of attachment-dependent tumor cells.
摘要翻译: 本文描述的是用于抑制细胞和细胞,细胞和组织以及组织和组织之间的粘附和免疫识别的多功能聚合物材料。 聚合物材料的一个组分很好地吸附到细胞或组织上,而聚合物材料的其它组分不能很好地吸附到组织上。 使用不带电荷的水溶性聚合物(多项式)作为非结合成分,使用在生理pH(聚阳离子)下带正电的水溶性聚合物作为组织结合成分。 当双官能聚合物材料接触组织时,组织结合组分结合并因此固定所连接的非结合组分,其然后将一般远离组织表面延伸,并空间阻断其它组织的附着。 该方法和组合物可用于抑制手术后粘连的形成,保护受损的血管免受血栓形成和再狭窄,并降低附着依赖性肿瘤细胞的转移程度。
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公开(公告)号:US5468505A
公开(公告)日:1995-11-21
申请号:US165392
申请日:1993-12-10
IPC分类号: A61K9/107 , A61K9/00 , A61K9/16 , A61K35/12 , A61K38/46 , A61K38/48 , A61K38/55 , A61K45/00 , A61K47/32 , A61L24/00 , A61L24/04 , A61L27/34 , A61L27/38 , A61L27/52 , A61L29/08 , A61L31/14 , A61L31/16 , A61P43/00 , C08F290/00 , C08F290/06 , C08F291/00 , C09D153/00 , C12N5/00 , C12N5/071 , C12N11/04 , C08G63/08 , C08G67/00 , A61K9/58
CPC分类号: A61K9/0024 , A61K38/482 , A61K38/49 , A61K38/58 , A61K47/32 , A61K9/0014 , A61K9/1635 , A61K9/1647 , A61L24/0031 , A61L24/0042 , A61L24/046 , A61L27/34 , A61L27/52 , A61L29/085 , A61L31/145 , A61L31/148 , A61L31/16 , C08F290/00 , C08F290/06 , C08F291/00 , C09D153/00 , C12N11/04 , C12N5/0012 , C12N5/0677 , C12Y304/21 , C12Y304/21073 , A61K2035/128 , A61L2300/254 , A61L2300/424 , A61L2300/602 , A61L2300/604 , C12N2533/30 , C12N2533/32 , C12N2533/40 , C12N2533/74
摘要: A method of preventing adhesions by topical administration of fibrinolysis enhancing agents is described. The method uses a topically applied polymeric matrix for delivery of a fibrinolyic agent, preferably urokinase, or tPA. In the most preferred embodiment, the matrix is extremely thin and is polymerized in situ to form a biodegradable polymeric matrix. The matrix provides controlled release of the agent over a period of time effective to prevent surgical adhesions and is biodegradable, usually within the same time frame. Examples demonstrate that the combination of the matrix and the urokinase or tPA is effective in preventing surgical adhesions.
摘要翻译: 描述了通过局部施用纤维蛋白溶解增强剂来预防粘连的方法。 该方法使用局部施用的聚合物基质用于递送纤维蛋白溶剂,优选尿激酶或tPA。 在最优选的实施方案中,基质非常薄并且在原位聚合以形成可生物降解的聚合物基质。 该基质提供了有效预防手术粘连的一段时间内的药剂的控制释放,并且通常在相同的时间内可生物降解。 实施例证明,基质和尿激酶或tPA的组合在预防手术粘连方面是有效的。
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公开(公告)号:US5380536A
公开(公告)日:1995-01-10
申请号:US740703
申请日:1991-08-05
CPC分类号: A61K9/5073 , A61K47/48215 , A61K47/48315 , A61K47/48869 , A61K9/5031
摘要: Biocompatible microcapsules useful for transplanting foreign material into an animal body, and the method of their production, are described, wherein the microcapsules contain an outermost layer of water soluble non-ionic polymers such as PEO to create resistance to cell adhesion on the surface of the microcapsules.
摘要翻译: 描述了可用于将异物移植到动物体内的生物相容性微胶囊及其制备方法,其中所述微胶囊含有最外层的水溶性非离子聚合物如PEO,以产生对细胞粘附在细胞表面上的抗性 微胶囊。
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公开(公告)号:US5232984A
公开(公告)日:1993-08-03
申请号:US740632
申请日:1991-08-05
CPC分类号: A61K47/48215 , A61K47/48315 , A61K47/48869 , A61K9/5031 , A61K9/5073
摘要: Biocompatible microcapsules useful for transplanting foreign material into an animal body, and the method of their production, are described, wherein the microcapsules contain an outermost layer of water soluble non-ionic polymers such as PEO to create resistance to cell adhesion on the surface of the microcapsules.
摘要翻译: 描述了可用于将异物移植到动物体内的生物相容性微胶囊及其制备方法,其中所述微胶囊含有最外层的水溶性非离子聚合物如PEO,以产生对细胞粘附在细胞表面上的抗性 微胶囊。
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