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313 条记录 (耗时 0.025 秒)

    Method of making binder from naturally occurring agricultural products
    103.
    发明授权
    Method of making binder from naturally occurring agricultural products 失效
    从天然农产品制造粘合剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5344871A

    公开(公告)日：1994-09-06

    申请号：US954740

    申请日：1992-09-29

    申请人： Delmar C. Timm ,  Ayodeji Ayorinde ,  Harold E. Egger

    发明人： Delmar C. Timm ,  Ayodeji Ayorinde ,  Harold E. Egger

    IPC分类号： C08L97/02 ,  C08L99/00 ,  C09J189/00 ,  C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/46 ,  D01B1/08 ,  B02C7/18 ,  C05F11/08

    CPC分类号： C10L5/46 ,  C08L97/02 ,  C08L99/00 ,  C09J189/00 ,  C10L5/14 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

    摘要： To form a binder from naturally occurring products without extraction or purification steps, the binder utilizes proteins from the germ or endosperm of cereal grasses or from the seed of buckwheat, oil seed plants, Amaranthus or leguminous plants or from leaves. The protein has a thermoplastic microstructure with linear polymers of moleculer weight of at least 2,000 linked with peptide linkages of at least 50 in number. The naturally occurring product is ground or milled without further processing and thus includes carbohydrates, particularly as cellulose, and possibly fats, yeast or materials yielding ash upon burning, with the carbohydrates being at least 5 percent of the proteins by weight. The binder may include some initiators or catalysts to polymerize fats or other initiators or catalysts to polymerize proteins. Structures formed using the binder may be made from naturally occurring agricultural products with the protein already in them, or in the alternative, the binder may be mixed with filler material and water from other sources.

    摘要翻译： 为了在没有提取或纯化步骤的情况下从天然产物中形成粘合剂，粘合剂利用来自谷物的胚芽或胚乳的蛋白质，或从荞麦，油籽植物，苋菜或豆科植物或叶子的种子中获得蛋白质。 蛋白质具有热塑性显微组织，其分子量至少为2,000的线性聚合物与肽键的数目至少为50个。 天然存在的产物不经进一步处理而研磨或研磨，因此包括碳水化合物，特别是作为纤维素的碳水化合物，以及可能的燃料中产生灰分的脂肪，酵母或材料，其中碳水化合物占蛋白质重量的至少5％。 粘合剂可以包括一些引发剂或催化剂以聚合脂肪或其它引发剂或催化剂以聚合蛋白质。 使用粘合剂形成的结构可以由具有已经在其中的蛋白质的天然存在的农产品制成，或者替代地，粘合剂可以与填充材料和来自其它来源的水混合。

    Cereal grain-based biodegradable thermoplastic compositions
    104.
    发明授权
    Cereal grain-based biodegradable thermoplastic compositions 失效
    谷物型生物降解热塑性组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5320669A

    公开(公告)日：1994-06-14

    申请号：US992261

    申请日：1992-12-14

    申请人： Seung-Taik Lim ,  Jay-lin Jane

    发明人： Seung-Taik Lim ,  Jay-lin Jane

    IPC分类号： C08L3/00 ,  C08L99/00 ,  C08L89/00

    CPC分类号： C08L99/00 ,  C08L3/00

    摘要： The present invention provides a biodegradable thermoplastic composition made of a cereal grain that is treated with an organic solvent, and optionally a cross-linking agent such as an aldehyde, an acid anhydride or an epoxide, to link together the starch and protein of the cereal grain. The compositions may be used to make extruded or molded articles that are biodegradable, water-resistant, and have a high level of physical strength.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种由有机溶剂处理的谷粒制成的可生物降解的热塑性组合物，以及任选的交联剂如醛，酸酐或环氧化物，将谷物的淀粉和蛋白质连接在一起 粮食。 该组合物可用于制备可生物降解，防水并具有高水平物理强度的挤出或模塑制品。

    Composition board including plant protein in binder
    105.
    发明授权
    Composition board including plant protein in binder 失效
    组合板包括粘合剂中的植物蛋白

    公开(公告)号：US5153242A

    公开(公告)日：1992-10-06

    申请号：US659453

    申请日：1991-02-21

    申请人： Delmar C. Timm ,  Ayodeji J. Ayorinde ,  Harold E. Egger

    发明人： Delmar C. Timm ,  Ayodeji J. Ayorinde ,  Harold E. Egger

    IPC分类号： C08L97/02 ,  C08L99/00 ,  C09J189/00 ,  C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/46

    CPC分类号： C10L5/46 ,  C08L97/02 ,  C08L99/00 ,  C09J189/00 ,  C10L5/14 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

    摘要： To form a composition board from naturally occurring products without extraction or purification steps, the naturally occurring material is held together with a binder that is added or is already within the naturally occurring material. In one embodiment, the binder utilizes proteins from the germ or endosperm of cereal grasses or from the seed of buckwheat, oil seed plants, Amaranthus or leguminous plants or from leaves. The protein has a thermoplastic microstructure with linear polymers of molecular weight of at least 2,000 linked with peptide linkages of at least 50 in number. The naturally occurring product is ground or milled without further processing and thus includes carbohydrates, particularly as cellulose, and possibly fats, yeast or materials yielding ash upon burning, with the carbohydrates being at least 5 percent of the proteins by weight. The binder may include some initiators or catalysts to polymerize fats or other initiators or catalysts to polymerize proteins.

    摘要翻译： 为了从没有提取或纯化步骤的天然产物形成组合物板，天然存在的材料与添加或已经在天然存在的材料内的粘合剂保持在一起。 在一个实施方案中，粘合剂利用来自谷物的胚芽或胚乳的蛋白质或来自荞麦，油籽植物，苋属或豆科植物的种子或来自叶的蛋白质。 该蛋白质具有热塑性显微组织，分子量至少为2,000的线性聚合物与肽键数目至少为50个连接。 天然存在的产物不经进一步处理而研磨或研磨，因此包括碳水化合物，特别是作为纤维素的碳水化合物，以及可能的燃料中产生灰分的脂肪，酵母或材料，其中碳水化合物占蛋白质重量的至少5％。 粘合剂可以包括一些引发剂或催化剂以聚合脂肪或其它引发剂或催化剂以聚合蛋白质。

    Sealant composition and method
    107.
    发明授权
    Sealant composition and method 失效
    密封胶组成和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4439561A

    公开(公告)日：1984-03-27

    申请号：US361546

    申请日：1982-03-24

    申请人： Alan G. Barber

    发明人： Alan G. Barber

    IPC分类号： C09K3/10 ,  C09K3/12 ,  C08L99/00

    CPC分类号： C09K3/12 ,  Y10S277/935 ,  Y10S525/935

    摘要： Disclosed is a composition for stopping leaks which comprises the combination of a fibrillated fiber and a particulate material, such as a seed meal, in a suspension in a liquid medium. A preferred fibrillated fiber comprises the polymer, poly(imino-1,4-phenyleneiminoterephthaloyl).

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于阻止泄漏的组合物，其包括原纤化纤维和诸如种子粉的颗粒材料在液体介质中的悬浮液中的组合。 优选的原纤化纤维包含聚合物聚（亚氨基-1,4-亚苯基亚氨基对苯二甲酰基）。

    Process for the production of pressed bodies from municipal refuse
    108.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of pressed bodies from municipal refuse 失效
    从市政垃圾生产压制体的过程

    公开(公告)号：US4115497A

    公开(公告)日：1978-09-19

    申请号：US746550

    申请日：1976-12-01

    申请人： Terje Martin Halmo ,  Liv Skoglund

    发明人： Terje Martin Halmo ,  Liv Skoglund

    IPC分类号： B03B9/06 ,  C04B18/30 ,  C08L99/00 ,  E04C2/16 ,  B29J1/00

    CPC分类号： B03B9/06 ,  C04B18/305 ,  C08L99/00 ,  E04C2/16 ,  Y02W30/526 ,  Y02W30/91

    摘要： Process for the production of pressed bodies from municipal refuse or waste, especially refuse having a content of wood-based materials, plaster and animal and vegetable substances, in which the refuse is subjected to a treatment for reducing particle size as well as for the separation of metals and similar hard, inorganic fractions. After collection, the refuse is divided up without the addition of fluid and is thereafter dried in a hot gas to reduce the water content. The particles of refuse material are screened in an air stream to separate heavy fractions and thereafter are pressed to pressed bodies during the addition of an adhesive and/or binding agent.

    摘要翻译： 生产垃圾或废物的压制体的方法，特别是具有木质材料，石膏和动植物物质含量的垃圾，其中垃圾经受了减少颗粒尺寸和分离的处理 的金属和类似的硬质无机部分。 收集后，将垃圾分开，不加入流体，然后在热气中干燥以降低含水量。 在空气流中筛选垃圾颗粒以分离重馏分，然后在添加粘合剂和/或粘合剂期间将垃圾颗粒压制成压制体。