Electrostatic discharge protection circuit
    111.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic discharge protection circuit 有权
    静电放电保护电路

    公开(公告)号:US08952457B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US12181545

    申请日:2008-07-29

    CPC classification number: H01L27/0266

    Abstract: An ESD protection circuit including a substrate of a first conductivity type, an annular well region of a second conductivity type, two first regions of the first conductivity type and at least one transistor of the second conductivity type is provided. The annular well region is disposed in the substrate. The first regions are disposed in the substrate and surrounded by the annular well region. The at least one transistor is disposed on the substrate between the first regions and including a source, a gate, and a drain. The annular well region and the drain are coupled to a first voltage source. The source and one of the first regions are coupled to a second voltage source, and the other of the first regions is coupled to a substrate triggering circuit.

    Abstract translation: 提供了包括第一导电类型的衬底,第二导电类型的环形阱区域,第一导电类型的两个第一区域和第二导电类型的至少一个晶体管的ESD保护电路。 环形阱区域设置在基板中。 第一区域设置在基板中并被环形区域包围。 至少一个晶体管设置在第一区域之间的衬底上,并且包括源极,栅极和漏极。 环形阱区域和漏极耦合到第一电压源。 源极和第一区域中的一个耦合到第二电压源,并且第一区域中的另一个耦合到衬底触发电路。

    Proactive and adaptive cloud monitoring
    112.
    发明授权
    Proactive and adaptive cloud monitoring 有权
    主动和适应性云监控

    公开(公告)号:US08904241B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US13192231

    申请日:2011-07-27

    Abstract: Processes, computer-readable media, and machines are disclosed for reducing a likelihood that active functional components fail in a computing system. An active monitoring component receives metrics associated with different active functional components of a computing system. The different active functional components contribute to different functionalities of the system. Based at least in part on the metrics associated with a particular active functional component, the active monitoring component determines that the particular active functional component has reached a likelihood of failure but has not failed. In response to determining that the particular active functional component has reached the likelihood of failure but has not failed, the active monitoring component causes a set of actions that are predicted to reduce the likelihood of failure.

    Abstract translation: 公开了过程,计算机可读介质和机器,用于减少活动功能组件在计算系统中失败的可能性。 主动监视组件接收与计算系统的不同活动功能组件相关联的度量。 不同的活动功能组件有助于系统的不同功能。 至少部分地基于与特定活动功能组件相关联的度量,主动监视组件确定特定活动功能组件已经达到故障的可能性但未失败。 响应于确定特定活动功能组件已经达到故障的可能性但未失败,主动监视组件导致预测的一组动作以减少故障的可能性。

    Ultrasound image registration apparatus and method thereof
    113.
    发明授权
    Ultrasound image registration apparatus and method thereof 有权
    超声图像配准装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US08897521B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13304316

    申请日:2011-11-24

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0028 G06T7/33 G06T2207/10132 G06T2207/30004

    Abstract: The disclosure provides an ultrasound image registration apparatus and a method thereof suitable for registering two ultrasound images partially overlapped with each other. The apparatus comprises: a first-stage image-developing processing module, a second-stage image-developing processing module and a registration module. The first-stage image-developing processing module performs beam-forming processing on two ultrasound images so as to generate two raw images. The second-stage image-developing processing module connects the first-stage module for performing envelope detection processing and compression processing on the raw images so as to generate two developed ultrasound images. The registration module connects the two image-developing processing modules for respectively obtaining coordinate information of at least one feature point of the raw images as the initial values of an image registration procedure, and for performing speckles-reducing processing on the developed ultrasound images and using the speckles-reduced ultrasound images to perform the image registration procedure.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种超声图像配准装置及其方法,其适用于将两个部分重叠的超声图像对准。 该装置包括:第一级图像显影处理模块,第二级图像显影处理模块和注册模块。 第一级图像显影处理模块对两个超声图像执行波束成形处理,以生成两个原始图像。 第二级图像显影处理模块连接用于对原始图像进行包络检测处理和压缩处理的第一级模块,以产生两个显影的超声图像。 注册模块将两个图像显影处理模块连接,以分别获得原始图像的至少一个特征点的坐标信息作为图像注册过程的初始值,并且用于对所开发的超声图像进行减少斑点处理,并使用 斑点减少的超声图像以执行图像注册过程。

    Calibration for stereoscopic capture system
    114.
    发明授权
    Calibration for stereoscopic capture system 有权
    立体拍摄系统的校准

    公开(公告)号:US08897502B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13217619

    申请日:2011-08-25

    Applicant: Cheng Lu

    Inventor: Cheng Lu

    Abstract: Apparatus and a method for generating a rectified image. First pixel information corresponding to a first image is received from a first imager. Second pixel information corresponding to a second image is received from a second imager. A plurality of facial feature points of a portrait in each of the first and second images are identified. A fundamental matrix is generated based on the detected facial features. An essential matrix is generated based on the fundamental matrix. Rotational and translational information corresponding to the first and second imagers are generated based on the essential matrix. The rotational and translational information are applied to at least one of the first and second images to generate at least one rectified image.

    Abstract translation: 用于产生整流图像的装置和方法。 从第一成像器接收对应于第一图像的第一像素信息。 从第二成像器接收对应于第二图像的第二像素信息。 识别第一和第二图像中的每一个中的肖像的多个面部特征点。 基于检测到的面部特征生成基本矩阵。 基本矩阵生成基本矩阵。 基于必要矩阵生成与第一和第二成像器对应的旋转和平移信息。 旋转和平移信息被应用于第一和第二图像中的至少一个以产生至少一个整流图像。

    Extreme ultraviolet lithography process and mask
    115.
    发明授权
    Extreme ultraviolet lithography process and mask 有权
    极紫外光刻工艺和面膜

    公开(公告)号:US08841047B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-23

    申请号:US13437099

    申请日:2012-04-02

    Abstract: A process of an extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUVL) is disclosed. The process includes receiving an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask with multiple states. Different states of the EUV mask are assigned to adjacent polygons and a field. The EUV mask is exposed by a nearly on-axis illumination (ONI) with partial coherence σ less than 0.3 to produce diffracted lights and non-diffracted lights. Most of the non-diffracted lights are removed. The diffracted lights and the not removed non-diffracted lights are collected and directed to expose a target by a projection optics box.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种极紫外光刻(EUVL)的方法。 该方法包括接收具有多种状态的极紫外(EUV)掩模。 EUV掩模的不同状态被分配给相邻的多边形和一个场。 EUV掩模由具有部分相干性的几乎轴向照明(ONI)暴露; 小于0.3以产生衍射光和非衍射光。 大部分非衍射光被去除。 衍射光和未被去除的非衍射光被收集并引导以通过投影光学盒曝光目标。

    Method for adjusting clock frequency of a processing unit of a computer system and related device
    116.
    发明授权
    Method for adjusting clock frequency of a processing unit of a computer system and related device 有权
    用于调整计算机系统和相关设备的处理单元的时钟频率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08769322B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13171461

    申请日:2011-06-29

    Applicant: Kuo-Cheng Lu

    Inventor: Kuo-Cheng Lu

    CPC classification number: G06F1/08

    Abstract: A method for adjusting clock frequency of a processing unit of a computer system includes calculating a busyness ratio of the processing unit according to a status signal provided by the processing unit, determining whether the busyness ratio is in a busyness ratio range, when the busyness ratio is not in the busyness ratio range, determining whether a calculation result generated according to a clock frequency of the processing unit and a frequency difference is in a frequency range, and when the calculation result is in the frequency range, adjusting the clock frequency of the processing unit according to the calculation result and outputting the adjusted clock frequency to a clock generator, wherein the busyness ratio range, the frequency range and the frequency difference are decided according to an operation state of a peripheral unit of the computer system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于调整计算机系统的处理单元的时钟频率的方法包括:根据由处理单元提供的状态信号计算处理单元的繁忙比,确定忙比是否在忙比范围,当忙比 不在忙比范围内,判断根据处理单元的时钟频率产生的计算结果和频率差是否在频率范围内,并且当计算结果在频率范围内时,调整时钟频率 处理单元,根据计算结果将调整后的时钟频率输出到时钟发生器,其中根据计算机系统的外围单元的操作状态来确定忙碌率范围,频率范围和频率差。

    Apparatus and method for measuring degradation of CMOS VLSI elements
    117.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for measuring degradation of CMOS VLSI elements 有权
    用于测量CMOS VLSI元件退化的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08692571B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US13183521

    申请日:2011-07-15

    CPC classification number: G01R31/31924 G01R31/2642

    Abstract: The reliability of an integrated circuit is inferred from the operational characteristics of sample metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) devices switchably coupled to drain/source bias and gate input voltages that are nominal, versus voltage and current conditions that elevate stress and cause temporary or permanent degradation, e.g., hot carrier injection (HCI), bias temperature instability (BTI, NBTI, PBTI), time dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB). The MOS devices under test (preferably both PMOS and NMOS devices tested concurrently or in turn) are configured as current sources in the supply of power to a ring oscillator having cascaded inverter stages, thereby varying the oscillator frequency as a measure of the effects of stress on the devices under test, but without elevating the stress applied to the inverter stages.

    Abstract translation: 集成电路的可靠性是根据样品金属氧化物半导体(MOS)器件的可操作特性推断的,该器件可以切换地耦合到漏极/源极偏置和栅极输入电压,这些标称电压和电流条件会提高应力并引起临时或永久性降解 ,例如热载流子注入(HCI),偏置温度不稳定性(BTI,NBTI,PBTI),时间依赖介电击穿(TDDB)。 所测试的MOS器件(优选同时或同时测试的PMOS和NMOS器件)被配置为向具有级联的反相器级的环形振荡器供电的电流源,从而改变振荡器频率作为应力的影响的量度 在被测设备上,但不会升高施加到逆变器级的应力。

    Light emitting diode cup light
    118.
    发明授权
    Light emitting diode cup light 有权
    发光二极管杯灯

    公开(公告)号:US08690388B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US13446213

    申请日:2012-04-13

    CPC classification number: F21V19/0015 F21V19/004 F21Y2115/10

    Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) cup light includes a base, a substrate, a LED light source and a fixing structure. The base includes a frame and a carrying member. The frame is surroundingly coupled to a periphery of the carrying member. The carrying member has a through hole. The substrate is disposed on the carrying member of the base. The LED light source is disposed on the substrate. The fixing structure presses on substrate and is engaged with a bottom surface of the carrying member of the base through the through hole.

    Abstract translation: 发光二极管(LED)杯灯包括基座,基板,LED光源和固定结构。 基座包括框架和承载构件。 框架周围耦合到承载构件的周边。 承载构件具有通孔。 基板设置在基座的承载构件上。 LED光源设置在基板上。 固定结构压在基板上,并通过通孔与底座的承载构件的底面接合。

    Electrostatic discharge protection device
    119.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic discharge protection device 有权
    静电放电保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US08675322B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US13105270

    申请日:2011-05-11

    CPC classification number: H02H9/046

    Abstract: An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device electronically connected to a pad is provided. The ESD protection device includes K PNP transistors and a protection circuit, wherein K is a positive integer. An emitter of the 1st PNP transistor is electronically connected to the pad, a base of the ith PNP transistor is electronically connected to an emitter of the (i+1)th PNP transistor, and collectors of the K PNP transistors are electronically connected to a ground, wherein i is an integer and 1≦i≦(K−1). The protection circuit is electronically connected between a base of the Kth PNP transistor and the ground and provides a discharge path. An electrostatic signal from the pad is conducted to the ground through the discharge path and the K PNP transistors.

    Abstract translation: 提供电连接到垫的静电放电(ESD)保护装置。 ESD保护器件包括K PNP晶体管和保护电路,其中K是正整数。 第一PNP晶体管的发射极电连接到焊盘,第i PNP晶体管的基极电连接到第(i + 1)PNP晶体管的发射极,并且K PNP晶体管的集电极电连接到 地面,其中i是整数和1 @ i @(K-1)。 保护电路电连接在第K PNP晶体管的基极与地之间并提供放电路径。 来自焊盘的静电信号通过放电路径和K PNP晶体管传导到地面。

    Portable computer and charging method thereof
    120.
    发明授权
    Portable computer and charging method thereof 有权
    便携式电脑及其充电方法

    公开(公告)号:US08667610B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12604553

    申请日:2009-10-23

    CPC classification number: H02J7/0004

    Abstract: A portable computer and a charging method thereof are provided. The portable computer includes a charge integrated circuit (IC), a basic input/output system (BIOS) and embedded controller (EC), a south bridge chip, a north bridge chip and a central processing unit (CPU). After the portable computer is connected to a battery, the BIOS and EC controls the south bridge chip to read a sealed security bit of the battery and checks whether the sealed security bit equals a default value. The BIOS and EC controls the south bridge chip to read a battery data of the battery if the sealed security bit equals default value. The BIOS and EC controls the charge IC via the south bridge chip to charge the battery according to the battery data. The CPU controls the south bridge chip and the north bridge chip.

    Abstract translation: 提供便携式计算机及其计费方法。 便携式计算机包括充电集成电路(IC),基本输入/输出系统(BIOS)和嵌入式控制器(EC),南桥芯片,北桥芯片和中央处理单元(CPU)。 便携式计算机连接电池后,BIOS和EC控制南桥芯片读取电池的密封安全位,并检查密封安全位是否等于默认值。 如果密封的安全位等于默认值,BIOS和EC控制南桥芯片读取电池的电池数据。 BIOS和EC通过南桥芯片控制充电IC,根据电池数据对电池充电。 CPU控制南桥芯片和北桥芯片。

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