Method for fabricating semiconductor device and semiconductor device
    111.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating semiconductor device and semiconductor device 有权
    制造半导体器件和半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07439185B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US11346310

    申请日:2006-02-03

    申请人: Akihiro Kojima

    发明人: Akihiro Kojima

    IPC分类号: H01L21/311

    摘要: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having an air-gapped multilayer interconnect wiring structure is disclosed. After having formed a first thin film on or above a substrate, define a first opening in the first thin film. Then, deposit a conductive material in the first opening. Then form a second thin film made of a porous material above the first thin film with the conductive material being deposited in the first opening. Next, define in the second thin film a second opening extending therethrough, followed by deposition of a conductive material in the second opening. The first thin film is removed through voids in the second thin film after having deposited the conductive material in the second opening. An integrated semiconductor device as manufactured thereby is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造具有空隙多层互连布线结构的半导体器件的方法。 在基板上或上方形成第一薄膜之后,在第一薄膜中限定第一开口。 然后,在第一开口中沉积导电材料。 然后在第一薄膜上形成由多孔材料制成的第二薄膜,导电材料沉积在第一开口中。 接下来,在第二薄膜中限定延伸穿过其中的第二开口,然后在第二开口中沉积导电材料。 在将导电材料沉积在第二开口中之后,通过第二薄膜中的空隙去除第一薄膜。 还公开了由此制造的集成半导体器件。

    Projection type image display device
    112.
    发明申请
    Projection type image display device 失效
    投影型图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050110954A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-26

    申请号:US10884965

    申请日:2004-07-07

    申请人: Akihiro Kojima

    发明人: Akihiro Kojima

    CPC分类号: H04N9/3135 G03B21/005

    摘要: A projection type image display device is formed including projecting means for projecting an image onto a screen for image display by scanning laser light. The laser light includes a plurality of laser beams. The projecting means irradiates a substantially identical position on the screen with the plurality of laser beams with a time difference. An image signal applied to each of the laser beams has a time difference such that a preceding laser beam is delayed with respect to a succeeding laser beam so as to correspond to the time difference in irradiation.

    摘要翻译: 投影型图像显示装置形成有用于通过扫描激光将图像投影到用于图像显示的屏幕上的投影装置。 激光包括多个激光束。 投影装置用多个激光束以时间差在屏幕上照射基本相同的位置。 施加到每个激光束的图像信号具有时间差,使得先前的激光束相对于后续的激光束被延迟,以便对应于照射的时间差。

    Supertwisted nematic liquid crystal displays
    115.
    发明授权
    Supertwisted nematic liquid crystal displays 失效
    超扭曲向列型液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US06440506B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09443433

    申请日:1999-11-19

    IPC分类号: C09K1902

    摘要: The invention relates to supertwist liquid-crystal displays (STN-LCDs) having short switching times and good steepnesses and angle dependencies, and to the novel nematic liquid-crystal mixtures used therein, which comprise compounds having a 3,4,5-trifluorophenyl group together with compounds of formula I wherein R3 is an alkenyl group with 2 to 7 C atoms, R4 is an optionally fluorinated alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl or alkenyloxy group with 1 to 12 C atoms, wherein one or two non-adjacent CH2 groups can be replaced by —O—, —CH═CH—, —CO—, —OCO— or —COO— in such a manner that O atoms are not directly adjacent to one another, or, in case m=1, R4 can also be Q—Y, Q is CF2, OCF2, CFH, OCFH or a single bond, Y is F or Cl, L1 and L2 are each independently H or F, and m is 0 or 1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有短切换时间和良好陡度和角度依赖性的超扭曲液晶显示器(STN-LCD)及其中所用的新型向列型液晶混合物,其包括具有3,4,5-三氟苯基 与式I化合物一起使用,其中R 3是具有2至7个C原子的烯基,R 4是具有1至12个C原子的任选氟化的烷基,烷氧基,烯基或烯氧基,其中一个或两个不相邻的CH 2基团可以被 -O-,-CH = CH-,-CO-,-OCO-或-COO-,使得O原子彼此不直接相邻,或者在m = 1的情况下,R 4也可以是QY, Q是CF 2,OCF 2,CFH,OCFH或单键,Y是F或Cl,L 1和L 2各自独立地为H或F,且m为0或1。

    Metal gasket
    116.
    发明授权
    Metal gasket 失效
    金属垫片

    公开(公告)号:US6056291A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US84002

    申请日:1998-05-26

    IPC分类号: F16L19/00 F16J15/08

    CPC分类号: F16J15/0893 F16J15/0887

    摘要: A metal gasket excellent in sealing performance and capable of sealing with a small pressing force. The metal gasket comprises at least one metal sheath with C-shaped cross-section and a ring elastic core surrounded by the metal sheath and the metal gasket is served for sealing with aid of the contact with the sealing face tightened by exerting a force in the axis center direction, wherein the metal sheath has the worked portion with a locally thin cross-section over the whole length, and when the metal sheath is exerted with a force and deformed, the deflection in the axis direction of the metal sheath due to concentrated stress on the thin worked portion causes to form projections at the both sides of the deflection which projections are pressed onto the sealing face.

    摘要翻译: 密封性能优良,能够以小的按压力密封的金属密封垫。 金属垫片包括至少一个具有C形横截面的金属护套和由金属护套包围的环形弹性芯,并且金属垫片用于密封,借助于与密封面的接触,通过在其中施加力 其中金属护套具有在整个长度上具有局部薄的横截面的加工部分,并且当金属护套施加力并变形时,由于集中的金属护套的轴向方向的偏转 在薄加工部分上的应力导致在偏转的两侧形成突起,该突起被压在密封面上。