Abstract:
Compositions for photocurable coatings are disclosed. The compositions comprise (a) an epoxidized vegetable oil, (b) a low molecular weight epoxy resin, (c) a photoinitiator for cationic polymerization and (d) a wax. Processes for making and using the coatings are also disclosed as are containers coated according to the invention.
Abstract:
A positive photoresist composition is provided which can be used in the presence or absence of atmospheric moisture. There is used a major amount of a commercially available resin, such as a novolak, a dissolution inhibitor with thermally labile t-butyl ether or ester groups, and an aryl onium salt.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a curable polyvinyl ether composition created using a novel catalyst system for the synthesis of polyethers from vinyl ether monomers or polymers. This catalyst system comprises a platinum complex catalyst and silicon hydride cocatalyst. The invention also relates to a method of producing polyethers from vinyl ether monomers or polymers using the above-mentioned catalyst system.
Abstract:
The invention provides a method for making an epoxysilicone compound through the hydrosilation addition reaction between an ethylenically unsaturated epoxide and an SiH-containing silicon to produce an epoxysilicone product, and catalyzed by a regiospecific hydrosilation catalyst which does not also promote an oxirane ring-opening polymerization reaction in either the ethylenically unsaturated epoxide starting compound or in the epoxysilicone hydrosilation reaction product. The invention also provides a hydrosilation catalyst with the above catalytic properties as well as an epoxysilicone composition made by the above method.
Abstract:
A method is provided for coating a substrate with a non-toxic irradiation curable epoxy resin composition. There is used an alkoxy-substituted aryl onium salt, in combination with a non-toxic oxirane-containing organic or silicone resin.
Abstract:
A method is provided for making cationically polymerizable aromatic polypropenylethers and to the aromatic polypropenylethers made thereby. Aromatic polyalkylene glycol prepared from the corresponding polyphenol is reacted with an allylhalide to produce aromatic polyallylether which is thereafter isoemrized to the corresponding cationically polymerizable aromatic polypropenylether.
Abstract:
Photosensitive iodonium polymers are provided useful as positive photoresists. The iodonium polymers can be converted to polymeric diaryl iodonium polyfluorometal and metalloid salts by a metathesis reaction. These polymeric iodonium polyfluorometal and metalloid salts can be used as a catalyst in combination with a copper compound cocatalyst to make heat curable compositions with cationically polymerizable materials such as an epoxy resin.
Abstract:
Aromatic polyvinylethers and active hydrogen compound reaction products thereof have been found to provide fast heat curable molding compositions when used with various heat activated curing catalysts, for example, diaryliodonium salts in combination with aromatic polyvinylether soluble copper compounds, or dialkylhydroxyarylsulfonium salts in combination with certain organic oxidants.
Abstract:
There is provided curable compositions of free-radical polymerizable organic monomers and polymers and cyclicsilylpinacoles which can be used in combination to make such curable compositions.
Abstract:
Photocurable compositions are provided which can be cured with ultraviolet light at a wave length greater than 300 nm. The photocurable compositions are based on the use of cationically polymerizable organic materials, for example, an epoxy resin and a photoinitiator in the form of a dialkylphenacyl sulfonium salt or hydroxyaryldialkyl sulfonium salt which have been sensitized with a particular dye sensitizer.