Radiation-curing binders and a process for their preparation
    121.
    发明授权
    Radiation-curing binders and a process for their preparation 有权
    辐射固化粘合剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08980970B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US11217725

    申请日:2005-09-01

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for preparing binders which contain 1) allophanate groups, 2) groups that react with ethylenically unsaturated compounds with polymerization on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups) and 3) optionally NCO-reactive groups, by reacting at temperatures ≦130° C. A) one or more NCO-functional compounds containing uretdione groups with B) one or more compounds that contain isocyanate-reactive groups and groups that react with ethylenically unsaturated compounds with polymerization on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups), and then C) with one or more saturated, hydroxyl-containing compounds other than B), at least one of these compounds having an OH functionality of ≧2, in the presence of D) a catalyst containing one or more zinc compounds, the reaction with compounds C) taking place at least proportionally with the formation of allophanate groups. The present invention also relates to the binders obtained by the process of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备粘合剂的方法,其包含1)脲基甲酸酯基团,2)与烯键式不饱和化合物反应的基团与暴露于光化辐射(辐射固化基团)和3)任选的NCO-反应性基团反应的基团, A)一种或多种含有脲二酮基团的NCO-官能化合物,B)一种或多种含有异氰酸酯反应性基团的化合物和与烯键式不饱和化合物反应而与光化辐射(辐射 - 固化基团),然后C)与除了B)之外的一种或多种饱和的含羟基化合物,在D存在下,在具有OH官能度≥2的这些化合物中的至少一种的化合物存在下,含有一种或多种锌 化合物,与化合物C)的反应至少与脲基甲酸酯基团的形成成比例地发生。 本发明还涉及通过本发明的方法获得的粘合剂。

    Blocked polyisocyanates curing free from elimination products for dualcure systems
    122.
    发明授权
    Blocked polyisocyanates curing free from elimination products for dualcure systems 有权
    封闭的多异氰酸酯固化不含双固化系统的消除产物

    公开(公告)号:US08957176B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US11219395

    申请日:2005-09-02

    CPC分类号: C08G18/8175 C09D175/16

    摘要: The invention provides innovative blocked polyisocyanates whose crosslinking is initiated thermally and photochemically. The polyisocyanates comprise at least one thermally reversibly blocked NCO group whose blocking agent contains at least one group which on exposure to actinic radiation reacts, with polymerization, with ethylenically unsaturated compounds. A process for preparing the polyisocyanates, and their use in binders, is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了创新的封端多异氰酸酯,其交联是热和光化学引发的。 多异氰酸酯包含至少一个热可逆阻挡的NCO基团,其封闭剂含有至少一个在曝光于光化辐射下与烯属不饱和化合物聚合反应的基团。 还提供了制备多异氰酸酯的方法及其在粘合剂中的用途。

    Method for operating a control unit and a control unit having a model calculation unit
    123.
    发明申请
    Method for operating a control unit and a control unit having a model calculation unit 有权
    用于操作控制单元的方法和具有模型计算单元的控制单元

    公开(公告)号:US20150012575A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-08

    申请号:US14321306

    申请日:2014-07-01

    IPC分类号: G06F7/60

    CPC分类号: G06F7/60 G05B13/04 G06F9/3877

    摘要: A method for operating a control unit, the control unit including a software-controlled main processing unit, a strictly hardware-based model calculation unit for calculating an algorithm, for carrying out a Bayesian regression method, based on configuration data, and a memory unit, a model memory area being defined in the memory unit to which a configuration register block for providing the configuration data in the model calculation unit is assigned, a calculation start-configuration register being assigned the highest address in the configuration register block into which configuration data are written, the writing into of which starts the calculation in the model calculation unit, the configuration data being written in a memory area of the memory unit from the model memory area into the configuration register block with an incremental copying process, the addresses being copied in the incremental copying process in ascending order.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于操作控制单元的方法,所述控制单元包括软件控制主处理单元,用于计算算法的基于硬件的模型计算单元,用于基于配置数据执行贝叶斯回归方法,以及存储单元 在存储单元中定义模型存储区域,在该单元中分配有用于在模型计算单元中提供配置数据的配置寄存器块,计算开始配置寄存器被分配给配置寄存器块中的最高地址,配置数据 写入,其中的写入开始在模型计算单元中的计算,配置数据被写入存储器单元的存储区域,从模型存储区域到增量复制处理的配置寄存器块,复制地址 在增量复制过程中按升序排列。

    Method for operating an internal combustion engine, computer program and control unit
    128.
    发明授权
    Method for operating an internal combustion engine, computer program and control unit 有权
    用于操作内燃机,计算机程序和控制单元的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08406979B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US12323176

    申请日:2008-11-25

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G06G7/70

    摘要: A method for operating an internal combustion engine, especially an internal combustion engine that is operable, at least in a part-load range, in an operating mode with auto-ignition, in which, at an abrupt change in load and/or at a changeover between an operating mode with auto-ignition and an operating mode without auto-ignition, a parameter of the combustion process correlating with the combustion noise is adapted stepwise over a plurality of combustion cycles from a first parameter value before the abrupt change in load or the changeover to a second parameter value after the abrupt change in load or the changeover, by influencing a combustion position of the combustion process.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在具有自动点火的操作模式中至少部分负载范围内操作内燃机,特别是内燃机的方法,其中,在负载的突然变化和/或在 在具有自动点火的操作模式和没有自动点火的操作模式之间的切换,与燃烧噪声相关的燃烧过程的参数在多个燃烧循环之间从在负载突然变化之前的第一参数值逐步地适应,或 通过影响燃烧过程的燃烧位置,在负载突然变化或切换之后转换为第二参数值。

    FOLDING DEVICE
    129.
    发明申请
    FOLDING DEVICE 有权
    折叠装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130008012A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13635824

    申请日:2011-03-18

    IPC分类号: B21D39/02 B21D53/88 G05B19/18

    摘要: A hemming device (2) and a hemming method are provided in which the hemming device (2) has a hemming bed (14) for a workpiece (3) and multiple hemming robots (8, 9) with hemming tools (20). The hemming device (2) is designed to hem inner and outer lock seams (5, 6) on both sides of the workpiece (3). The hemming robots (8, 9) lie on different sides of the hemming bed (14), and the hemming bed (14) is further designed and arranged for accessing inner and outer lock seams (5, 6) on both sides of the workpiece (3) from front and rear sides (15, 16). For this purpose, the hemming bed can have a section (19) for a rearward access to an inner lock seam (5) and a bedding for inner and outer lock seams (5, 6).

    摘要翻译: 提供折边装置(2)和卷边方法,其中折边装置(2)具有用于工件(3)的折边床(14)和具有折边工具(20)的多个折边机器人(8,9)。 折边装置(2)被设计成在工件(3)的两侧上折叠内部和外部的锁缝(5,6)。 折边机器人(8,9)位于折边床(14)的不同侧面,并且折边床(14)进一步设计和布置成用于进入工件两侧的内部和外侧锁缝(5,6) (3)从前侧和后侧(15,16)。 为此,折边床可以具有用于向后通入内锁缝(5)的部分(19)和用于内部和外部锁缝(5,6)的床上用品。