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公开(公告)号：US06660092B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10191373
申请日：2002-07-09
Applicant: Robert Vögel
Inventor： Robert Vögel
IPC: B05C500
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , B05B1/306 , B05B7/0861 , B05B12/126
Abstract: With a device for applying a coating agent onto a cyclically moved substrate, a uniform coating thickness may be achieved, although the rate of advance is not constant. At least one spray valve is provided which is permanently supplied with coating agent and the nozzle opening of which being adjustable with regard to the size of its effective discharge area in case of change of the rate of advance of the substrate according to the dependency, for a constant layer thickness of the coating agent, on the discharge rate of the coating agent out of the spray valve on the rate of advance of the substrate.
Abstract translation: 使用用于将涂覆剂施加到循环移动的基底上的装置，可以实现均匀的涂层厚度，尽管前进速率不是恒定的。 提供至少一个喷雾阀，其永久地被供应涂层剂，并且其喷嘴开口可以根据其根据依赖性改变衬底的前进速率的有效放电面积的尺寸来调节，对于 涂层剂的恒定层厚度，对涂布剂的喷出速度对喷涂阀的排出速率的影响，基板的进行速度。
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公开(公告)号：US20030029938A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-13
申请号：US10191373
申请日：2002-07-09
Applicant: Amtec Kistler GmbH
Inventor： Robert Vogel
IPC: B05B001/30
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , B05B1/306 , B05B7/0861 , B05B12/126
Abstract: With a device for applying a coating agent onto a cyclically moved substrate, a uniform coating thickness may be achieved, although the rate of advance not being constant, in that at least one spray valve (6) is provided which is permanently supplied with coating agent and the nozzle opening of which being adjustable with regard to the size of its effective discharge area in case of change of the rate of advance of the substrate according to the dependency, for a constant layer thickness of the coating agent, of the discharge rate of the coating agent out of the spray valve (6) on the rate of advance of the substrate.
Abstract translation: 使用用于将涂覆剂施加到循环移动的基底上的装置，可以实现均匀的涂层厚度，尽管提前速率不是恒定的，因为至少一个喷雾阀（6）被提供，其被永久地供给涂布剂 其喷嘴开口相对于其有效放电面积的尺寸可调，在基板的前进速率根据依赖性改变涂层剂的恒定层厚度时，其排出速率 喷涂阀（6）上的涂层剂对基材的进给速度。
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公开(公告)号：US06339949B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-22
申请号：US09620205
申请日：2000-07-17
Applicant: Tutomu Takamatu
Inventor： Tutomu Takamatu
IPC: B21D2200
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , B21D22/22 , Y10T29/4981
Abstract: There is provided a method of deep drawing magnesium material, which material is superior in environmental compatibility and energy saving properties. The deep drawing method of the invention uses a die having a male mold 1 with a convex portion, and a female mold having a concave surface. In the method of the invention, a mounting table is placed between the male mold and the female mold for supporting a magnesium plate, and a layer of a plurality of thin resin films is placed on the magnesium plate. Further, a central portion of the magnesium plate is kept in contact with the convex portion 12 of the male mold, and the concave surface of the female mold is moved to cooperate with the convex portion of the male mold so that deep draw forming of the magnesium plate is achieved.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种深拉镁材料的方法，该材料具有优异的环境兼容性和节能性能。 本发明的深拉伸方法使用具有凸模的阳模1和具有凹面的阴模的模具。 在本发明的方法中，在阳模和阴模之间放置安装台，用于支撑镁板，并且在镁板上放置多层薄树脂膜。 此外，镁板的中心部与阳模的凸部12保持接触，并且使阴模的凹面移动以与阳模的凸部配合，使得深冲压成形 实现镁板。
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公开(公告)号：US5987951A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US866010
申请日：1997-05-30
Applicant: William T. Saunders
Inventor： William T. Saunders
CPC classification number: B21D22/22 , B21D22/201 , B21D22/28 , B21D22/30 , B21D51/26 , B65D1/165 , B65D1/26
Abstract: New technology for fabricating a one-piece cup-shaped can body which is formed free of side wall ironing from can stock comprising flat-rolled sheet metal substrate precoated with protective organic coating and forming lubricant. A plurality of successive diameter-reduction operations are carried out on a planar blank and cup-shaped work product during which side wall height is increased and side wall substrate is decreased in thickness to provide controlled uniformity in side wall substrate thickness over about 85% to about 95% of side wall height for such can body. The fabricating tooling provides for a preselected clearance between a punch peripheral wall and a die cavity internal wall in each of such plurality of diameter-reduction operations to achieve a desired decrease in side wall thickness as the precoated substrate is moved into a die cavity by relative movement of its respective punch. In a flat-rolled steel embodiment, one-piece can bodies for carbonated beverage packs require less metal than that currently being used to produce the commercially drawn and ironed product from flat-rolled steel, and can body finishing steps are diminished.
Abstract translation: 用于制造单件式杯形罐体的新技术，其形成为不含侧壁熨烫的罐头坯料，其包括预涂有保护性有机涂层并形成润滑剂的平轧金属基材。 在平面坯料和杯形工件上进行多个连续的直径减小操作，在该平面坯料和杯形工件中，侧壁高度增加，侧壁基板的厚度减小，从而将侧壁基板厚度的控制均匀度提高约85％ 约95％的侧壁高度为这种罐体。 制造工具在这样的多个直径减小操作中的每一个中提供冲头周壁和模腔内壁之间的预选间隙，以在预涂布的基板通过相对位置移动到模腔中时实现所需的侧壁厚度的减小 其相应冲头的运动。 在平轧钢实施例中，用于碳酸饮料包装的单件罐体比从现在用于从平轧钢生产商业拉制和熨烫产品的金属少，并且可以减少车身精加工步骤。
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135.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5727410A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US725767
申请日：1996-10-04
Applicant: Masao Hayashi , Go Minami , Kuniaki Matsunaga , Tsuyoshi Fujii , Takashi Hayashi
Inventor： Masao Hayashi , Go Minami , Kuniaki Matsunaga , Tsuyoshi Fujii , Takashi Hayashi
IPC: B05D1/18 , B21D22/20 , B21D22/26 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/02 , C10M105/48 , C10M107/34 , C10M129/84 , C10M169/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/24 , H01J9/14 , B21B45/02 , B21B45/00
CPC classification number: C10M169/04 , B21D22/201 , C10M105/48 , C10M107/34 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/32 , C10M2207/325 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
Abstract: In pressing and molding a shadow mask or the like, press-molding oil containing alkyl carbonate shown in the following Chemical Formula as an active ingredient is coated on a press mold. After pressing and molding a metallic material with the press mold, the press-molding oil is washed and removed with warm water. Alternatively, the oil is dried or thermally decomposed. As a result, less than about 10 .mu.g/cm.sup.2 oil is left as residue on the product. ##STR1## where a and b are an integer from one to six; x and y are an integer from 0 to 30; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are an alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, alkylphenyl group, benzyl group or alkylbenzyl group having from one to thirty carbon atoms and straight or branched alkyl chains.
Abstract translation: 在按压和模制荫罩等时，将包含以下化学式所示的含有碳酸烷基酯的压制成型油作为活性成分涂布在压模上。 在用模具压制成型金属材料之后，用温水洗涤并除去压制成型油。 或者，油被干燥或热分解。 结果，产品上残留少量约10克/平方厘米的油。 （化学式）其中a和b为1至6的整数; x和y是0〜30的整数; R1和R2是具有一至三十个碳原子的烷基，环烷基，烷基苯基，苄基或烷基苄基和直链或支链烷基链。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5647242A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US269687
申请日：1994-07-01
Applicant: William T. Saunders
Inventor： William T. Saunders
CPC classification number: B21D22/22 , B21D22/201 , B21D22/28 , B21D22/30 , B21D51/26 , B65D1/165 , B65D1/26
Abstract: New technology for fabricating a one-piece cup-shaped can body is formed free of side wall ironing from can stock comprising flat-rolled sheet metal substrate precoated with protective organic coating and forming lubricant. A plurality of successive diameter-reduction operations are carried out a planar blank and cup-shaped work product during which side wall height is increased and side wall substrate is decreased in thickness to provide controlled uniformity in side wall substrate thickness over about 85% to about 95% of side wall height for such can body. The fabricating tooling provides for a preselected clearance between a punch peripheral wall and a die cavity internal wall in each of such plurality of diameter-reduction operations to achieve a desired decrease in side wall thickness as the precoated substrate is moved into a die cavity by relative movement of its respective punch. In a flat-rolled steel embodiment, one-piece can bodies for carbonated beverage packs require less metal than that currently being used to produce the commercially drawn and ironed product from flat-rolled steel, and can body finishing steps are diminished.
Abstract translation: 用于制造单件式杯形罐体的新技术形成为不含侧壁熨烫的罐头坯料，包括预涂有保护性有机涂层和形成润滑剂的平轧板金属基材。 进行多个连续的直径减小操作，其中侧壁高度增加并且侧壁基板的厚度减小，以在侧壁基板厚度上控制均匀度在约85％至约 这种罐体的侧壁高度为95％。 制造工具在这种多个直径减小操作中的每一个中提供冲头周壁和模腔内壁之间的预选间隙，以在预涂布的基板通过相对位置移动到模腔中时实现所需的侧壁厚度的减小 其相应冲头的运动。 在平轧钢实施例中，用于碳酸饮料包装的单件罐体比从现在用于从平轧钢生产商业拉制和熨烫产品的金属少，并且可以减少车身精加工步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US5590558A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US155511
申请日：1993-11-22
Applicant: William T. Saunders, deceased , William H. Dalrymple
Inventor： William T. Saunders, deceased , William H. Dalrymple
CPC classification number: B21D22/30 , B21D22/201 , B21D22/22 , B21D22/28 , B21D51/26 , B65D1/165 , B65D1/26
Abstract: Draw processing flat-rolled sheet metal substrate preselectively precoated on each surface with organic coating and draw lubricant into one-piece can bodies ready for assembly into sanitary can packs free of any requirement for applying organic coating or adding organic coating for repair purposes after fabrication and before such direct usage. Cupping of precoated flat-rolled sheet metal can stock using preselected tooling configurations and clearance avoids any increase in side wall metal thickness gage. Tension elongation during redraw is controlled over side wall height by clamping solely between planar clamping surfaces, tooling configurations and preselected clearances to decrease thickness gage uniformly over side wall height between flange metal open end of can body and curved transition zone at closed end. Surface area of the cavity entrance zone for each die is fabricated about multiple radii forming sharp edge about which coated can stock is drawn into each die cavity. Curved surface transition zone for each punch is maintained large in relation to sheet metal substrate starting gage which facilitates change of configuration of metal from planar state into cylindrical side wall.
Abstract translation: 在每个表面上预先涂覆平面轧制金属板基材，并用有机涂层将润滑剂拉成一体式罐体，准备组装成卫生罐组件，无需施加有机涂层或在制造后添加有机涂层进行修理， 之前这样直接使用。 使用预选的工具配置和间隙对预涂的平板轧制金属板进行切割可避免侧壁金属厚度计的任何增加。 通过仅在平面夹紧表面，工具配置和预选间隙之间夹紧来控制重新拉伸过程中的拉伸伸长率，从而在罐体的法兰开口端和封闭端的弯曲过渡区域之间的侧壁高度上均匀地减小厚度计。 制造每个模具的空腔入口区域的表面积围绕多个半径形成锋利的边缘，围绕该边缘将涂覆的罐坯材拉入每个模腔。 每个冲头的弯曲表面过渡区域相对于金属板材起始量具保持较大，这有助于金属从平面状态变成圆柱形侧壁。
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公开(公告)号：US5575400A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US806741
申请日：1991-12-13
Applicant: Terence A. Turner , Stuart A. Monro , Simon P. Rose , Mary A. Parker , Gordon Rothwell
Inventor： Terence A. Turner , Stuart A. Monro , Simon P. Rose , Mary A. Parker , Gordon Rothwell
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , B21D35/006 , B21D51/26 , B65D25/14 , B05B13/0618
Abstract: A can body (40) drawn from a tinplate to comprise an end wall (41) and an integral side wall (42) which extends from the periphery of the end wall to a terminal portion defining a mouth, has a margin (48) of coating material, such as expoxy phenolic lacquer, applied only to an upper portion of the interior surface of the side wall (42) leaving the interior tin surface of the rest of the side wall and end wall (41) exposed. The side wall may be wall ironed from selected grade of tinplate. The advantages arising are protection of cold worked side wall material and control of the ammount of tin available to be picked up by a product in the can.Various methods are described for making the cans such as deep drawing and alternatively wall ironing.
Abstract translation: 从马口铁板拉出的罐体（40）包括端壁（41）和从端壁的周边延伸到限定嘴部的端子部分的整体侧壁（42），具有边缘（48） 涂覆材料，例如环氧酚醛漆，仅施加到侧壁（42）的内表面的上部，离开侧壁和端壁（41）的其余部分的内部锡表面露出。 侧壁可以从选定级别的马口铁墙壁熨烫。 所产生的优点是保护冷加工侧壁材料，并控制罐中可以被产品拾取的锡的顶点。 描述了用于制造罐的各种方法，例如深冲和壁熨烫。
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公开(公告)号：US5485736A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US215536
申请日：1994-03-22
Applicant: John P. Collier , Richard Hogle , James G. Marsh , Prakash Thomas
Inventor： John P. Collier , Richard Hogle , James G. Marsh , Prakash Thomas
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , B21D51/24 , Y10S72/70
Abstract: A method of forming a seamless cylinder shell in which a layer of nickel is electroplated on a steel sheet so that a composite sheet is formed. The composite sheet is then preferably cut into a circular blank before further processing. The circular blank is subjected to an oxalic acid pretreatment for the nickel side and a zinc phosphate pretreatment for the steel side to retain a lubricant on the two opposed surfaces thereof and is thereafter lubricated with the lubricant. The circular blank is preferably cupped, relubricated, and drawn into the seamless cylinder shell. The seamless cylinder shell can be finished into a seamless gas cylinder by spinning one end of the cylinder into a cylinder head, internally threading the formed cylinder head, and then heat treating the cylinder.
Abstract translation: 一种形成无缝筒壳的方法，其中在钢板上电镀镍层以形成复合片材。 然后在进一步处理之前，优选将复合片材切割成圆形坯料。 对圆形坯料进行镍侧的草酸预处理和钢侧的磷酸锌预处理，以在其两个相对的表面上保持润滑剂，然后用润滑剂润滑。 圆形坯料优选是杯形，再润滑并且被拉入无缝圆筒壳体。 无缝缸体可以通过将气缸的一端旋入气缸盖中，在内部穿过成形气缸盖，然后对气缸进行热处理，从而将其完成无缝气瓶。
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公开(公告)号：US5199596A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-06
申请号：US402496
申请日：1989-09-01
Applicant: William T. Saunders
Inventor： William T. Saunders
CPC classification number: B21D22/201 , B21D22/22 , B21D22/28 , B21D22/30 , B21D51/26 , B65D1/165 , B65D1/26
Abstract: New technology for deep drawing can bodies for use in the manufacture of two-piece cans for food and beverage products from precoated flat-rolled sheet metal can stock in which damage to can stock precoated on both surfaces with an organic coating is avoided and draw-forming of the side wall is controlled to decrease metal requirements. A draw die cavity entrance (47, 74) is selected to provide at least a major portion of its curvilinear surface having a radius of curvature of about five times nominal sheet metal thickness gage, or less, e.g. a maximum radius of curvature of 0.04 inch is used for the more commonly used can stock materials. During cup redraw, nesting of curvilinear clamping surfaces (21, 26) of the prior art is eliminated; the compound curvilinear juncture of a work product cup, between its end wall and side wall, is reshaped about a clamping ring compound curvilinear transition zone (72) of smaller surface area than the cup juncture and, the sheet metal is clamped solely between planar clamping surfaces (63, 71) during redraw to a smaller diameter utilizing a male punch (66) with a punch nose (79) having a significantly larger surface area than that of the cavity entrance zone.
Abstract translation: 用于深冲制的新技术用于制造用于食品和饮料产品的两件式罐头的预成型平板金属罐体可以防止在两面上用有机涂层预涂涂层的损伤， 控制侧壁的形成以减少金属要求。 选择拉模腔入口（47,74）以提供其曲线表面的至少大部分，其曲率半径为标称板金属厚度计的大约五倍，或更小，例如更小。 最常用的曲率半径为0.04英寸，用于更普遍使用的库存材料。 在杯子再绘制期间，消除了现有技术的曲线夹紧表面（21,26）的嵌套; 在其端壁和侧壁之间的工作产品杯的复合曲线接合体围绕比杯接合面更小的表面积的夹紧环复合曲线过渡区（72）重新成形，并且金属片仅被夹在平面夹紧 使用具有比空腔入口区域大得多的表面积的冲头（79）的凸形冲头（66）再刷新到较小直径的表面（63,71）。
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