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公开(公告)号:US20160032072A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-04
申请号:US14450942
申请日:2014-08-04
Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
Inventor: Wendell E. Rhine , David Mihalcik
IPC: C08J9/28
CPC classification number: C08J9/28 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/0085 , C08J9/286 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2205/024 , C08J2205/026 , C08J2205/042 , C08J2205/05 , C08J2205/06 , C08J2379/04 , D06M15/3562 , D06M2400/02
Abstract: The present invention provides aerogel materials based on imidazoles and polyimidazoles. The polyimidazole based aerogel materials can be thermally stable up to 500° C. or more, and can be carbonized to produce a carbon aerogel having a char yield of 60% or more, specifically 70% or more. The present invention also provides methods of producing polyimidazole based aerogel materials by reacting at least one monomer in a suitable solvent to form a polybenzimidazole gel precursor solution, casting the polybenzimidazole gel precursor solution into a fiber reinforcement phase, allowing the at least one gel precursor in the precursor solution to transition into a gel material, and drying the gel materials to remove at least a portion of the solvent, to obtain an polybenzimidazole-based aerogel material.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了基于咪唑和聚咪唑的气凝胶材料。 基于聚咪唑的气凝胶材料可以在高达500℃或更高温度下是热稳定的,并且可以被碳化以产生炭黑产率为60%以上,特别是70%以上的碳气凝胶。 本发明还提供了通过使至少一种单体在合适的溶剂中反应以形成聚苯并咪唑凝胶前体溶液来生产聚咪唑基气凝胶材料的方法,将聚苯并咪唑凝胶前体溶液浇铸到纤维增强相中,使至少一种凝胶前体 转变成凝胶材料的前体溶液,并干燥凝胶材料以除去至少一部分溶剂,得到基于聚苯并咪唑的气凝胶材料。
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公开(公告)号:US20150017860A1
公开(公告)日:2015-01-15
申请号:US14446663
申请日:2014-07-30
Applicant: ASPEN AEROGELS,INC.
Inventor: Daniel E. Bullock , Aaron R. Tomich
CPC classification number: B32B5/024 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/10 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/26 , B32B5/32 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2250/20 , B32B2260/021 , B32B2262/00 , B32B2266/0214 , B32B2266/0242 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/0285 , B32B2266/053 , B32B2266/057 , B32B2266/126 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2305/026 , B32B2305/08 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/302 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2605/12 , B32B2605/18 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/498 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249955 , Y10T428/24996 , Y10T428/249967 , Y10T428/249969 , Y10T428/24997 , Y10T442/3325 , Y10T442/50 , Y10T442/647 , Y10T442/652
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention describe secured fiber-reinforced aerogels and laminate structures formed therefrom. In one embodiment a laminate comprises at least one fiber-reinforced aerogel layer adjacent to at least one layer of fiber containing material wherein fibers from said at least one fiber-reinforced aerogel layer are interlaced with fibers of said at least one fiber-containing material. In another embodiment a laminate comprises at least two adjacent fiber-reinforced aerogel layers wherein fibers from at least one fiber-reinforced aerogel layer are interlaced with fibers of an adjacent fiber-reinforced aerogel layer.
Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案描述了由其形成的固化的纤维增强气凝胶和层压结构。 在一个实施方案中,层压体包含至少一个与至少一层含纤维材料相邻的纤维增强气凝胶层,其中来自所述至少一个纤维增强气凝胶层的纤维与所述至少一种含纤维材料的纤维交织。 在另一个实施方案中,层压体包含至少两个相邻的纤维增强气凝胶层,其中来自至少一个纤维增强气凝胶层的纤维与相邻纤维增强气凝胶层的纤维交织。
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公开(公告)号:US20020094318A1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-18
申请号:US10034444
申请日:2001-12-21
Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
Inventor: Kang P. Lee , George L. Gould
IPC: A61K031/70 , A61K009/14
CPC classification number: A61K9/0075 , A61K9/145
Abstract: Drugs in the form of very fine highly porous aerogel particles are delivered to a patient via inhalation. The aerogel particles are either an aerogelized form of a pharmaceutical or deposited upon aerogel particles produced from a non-inorganic oxide carrier matrix material, e.g. a sugar or carbohydrate. The aerogel particles are readily dissolvable by the pulmonary surfactant present in the lungs of a mammal.
Abstract translation: 非常细的高度多孔气凝胶颗粒形式的药物通过吸入递送给患者。 气凝胶颗粒是气溶胶形式的药物或沉积在由非无机氧化物载体基质材料制成的气凝胶颗粒上。 糖或碳水化合物。 气凝胶颗粒容易被存在于哺乳动物肺中的肺表面活性剂溶解。
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公开(公告)号:US12199260B2
公开(公告)日:2025-01-14
申请号:US18571175
申请日:2022-07-01
Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
Inventor: John Williams , Owen Evans , David Baur , George Gould , Kathryn deKrafft , David Mihalcik , Brian Cahill , Younggyu Nam
IPC: H01M10/658 , F16L59/02 , H01M10/653 , H01M10/6555 , H01M50/204 , H01M50/291 , H01M50/293 , H01M50/30
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to materials and systems to manage thermal runaway issues in battery modules. In exemplary embodiments, a battery module includes battery cells separated by spacer elements. To mitigate thermal runaway issues, spacer elements may be extended to the interior surface of the enclosure. A seal is formed between the spacer elements and the interior wall to form a thermal barrier between adjacent battery cells.
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公开(公告)号:US20250002410A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-02
申请号:US18695340
申请日:2022-10-14
Applicant: ASPEN AEROGELS, INC.
Inventor: Nicholas Anthony Zafiropoulos , Kathryn deKrafft , Wenting Dong
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to non-flexible composite insulation materials comprising a metal oxide matrix reinforced with a fibrous material embedded therein. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to use of the non-flexible composite insulation materials for thermal batteries and the like. The non-flexible composite insulation materials with low thermal conductivity provided herein is capable of meeting the mechanical requirements for thermal battery design yet provides improved handleability compared to the commercially available insulators.
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公开(公告)号:US20240429369A1
公开(公告)日:2024-12-26
申请号:US18676606
申请日:2024-05-29
Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
Inventor: Nicholas A. Zafiropoulos , Roxana Trifu , Redouane Begag , Harris R. Miller , Wendell E. Rhine , Nicholas Leventis , George L. Gould , Alexei A. Erchak
Abstract: Nanoporous carbon-based scaffolds or structures, and specifically carbon aerogels and their manufacture and use thereof are provided. Embodiments include a silicon-doped anode material for a lithium-ion battery, where the anode material includes beads of a polyimide-derived carbon aerogel. The carbon aerogel may further include silicon particles and accommodates expansion of the silicon particles during lithiation. The anode material provides optimal properties for use within the lithium-ion battery.
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公开(公告)号:US20240429368A1
公开(公告)日:2024-12-26
申请号:US18830856
申请日:2024-09-11
Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
Abstract: Provided herein are composite materials for use in an electrical energy storage system (e.g. high capacity batteries) and methods for preparing the same. The composite materials of the present disclosure include silicon particles and a three-dimensional carbon network. The composite materials further include void space between an exterior surface of each silicon particles and the three-dimensional carbon network. The void space advantageously provides a space to accommodate volume changes of silicon particles during charging and discharging of the electrical energy storage systems.
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公开(公告)号:US12168747B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-17
申请号:US17185848
申请日:2021-02-25
Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
Inventor: Owen R. Evans , Wendell E. Rhine , Jon F. Nebo , Jon C. Abeles, Jr.
Abstract: Aerogel materials, aerogel composites, and the like may be improved by the addition of opacifiers to reduce the radiative component of heat transfer. Such aerogel materials, aerogel composites, and the like may also be treated to impart or improve hydrophobicity. Such aerogel materials and methods of manufacturing the same are described.
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公开(公告)号:US20240401210A1
公开(公告)日:2024-12-05
申请号:US18697678
申请日:2023-03-30
Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, Inc.
Inventor: Hooman YAGHOOBNEJAD ASL
IPC: C25B1/14 , C01G49/00 , C25B11/046 , C25B11/075 , C25B15/08 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/44
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for electrochemical synthesis of rechargeable battery cathode precursor materials using a porous carbon element. The porous carbon element acts as an air cathode to reduce oxygen. Reduced oxygen species may oxidize a transition metal anode, thereby facilitating a room temperature redox reaction with transition metals, including those that are generally resistant to corrosion, such as nickel. The transition metal reaction product(s) may be further processed into rechargeable battery cathode materials without also synthesizing hazardous waste products.
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公开(公告)号:US20240350997A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-24
申请号:US18651623
申请日:2024-04-30
Applicant: Aspen Aerogels, inc.
Inventor: David Mihalcik , Kathryn deKrafft , Nicholas Anthony Zafiropoulos , Owen Evans , George Gould , Wibke Lolsberg
IPC: B01J13/00 , C01B33/158 , C08K5/00 , C08L61/28 , C08L75/04
CPC classification number: B01J13/0091 , C01B33/1585 , C08K5/0066 , C08L61/28 , C08L75/04 , C08L2201/02
Abstract: The current disclosure provides reinforced aerogel compositions that are durable and easy to handle, have favorable performance in aqueous environments, have favorable insulation properties, and have favorable, reaction to fire, combustion and flame-resistance properties. Also provided are methods of preparing or manufacturing such reinforced aerogel compositions. In certain embodiments, the composition has a silica-based aerogel framework, reinforced with an open-cell macroporous framework, and includes one or more fire-class additives, where the silica-based aerogel framework comprises at least one hydrophobic-bound silicon and the composition or each of its components has desired properties.
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