MODAL DECOMPOSITION OF A LASER BEAM
    13.
    发明申请
    MODAL DECOMPOSITION OF A LASER BEAM 审中-公开
    激光束的模态分解

    公开(公告)号:US20150292941A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-15

    申请号:US14437794

    申请日:2013-10-24

    申请人: CSIR

    摘要: A method and apparatus for performing a modal decomposition of a laser beam are disclosed. The method includes the steps of performing a measurement to determine the second moment beam size (w) and beam propagation factor (M2) of the laser beam, and inferring the scale factor (wO) of the optimal basis set of the laser beam from the second moment beam size and the beam propagation factor, from the relationship: wO=w/M2. An optimal decomposition is performing using the scale factor wO to obtain an optimal mode set of adapted size. The apparatus includes a spatial light modulator arranged for complex amplitude modulation of an incident laser beam, and imaging means arranged to direct the incident laser beam onto the spatial light modulator. Fourier transforming lens is arranged to receive a laser beam reflected from the spatial light modulator. A detector is placed a distance of one focal length away from the Fourier transforming lens for monitoring a diffraction pattern of the laser beam reflected from the spatial light modulator and passing through the Fourier transforming lens. The apparatus performs an optical Fourier transform on the laser beam reflected from the spatial light modulator and determines the phases of unknown modes of the laser beam, to perform a modal decomposition of the laser beam.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于执行激光束的模态分解的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:执行测量以确定激光束的第二力矩光束尺寸(w)和光束传播因子(M2),并推断来自激光束的激光束的最佳基准集的比例因子(w0) 二次波束尺寸和波束传播因子,从关系:wO = w / M2。 使用比例因子wO执行最佳分解以获得适应尺寸的最佳模式集合。 该装置包括布置成用于入射激光束的复振幅调制的空间光调制器,以及被配置为将入射激光束引导到空间光调制器上的成像装置。 傅立叶变换透镜被布置成接收从空间光调制器反射的激光束。 离开傅里叶变换透镜放置距离一个焦距的检测器,用于监测从空间光调制器反射并穿过傅里叶变换透镜的激光束的衍射图案。 该装置对从空间光调制器反射的激光束进行光学傅立叶变换,并确定激光束的未知模式的相位,以执行激光束的模态分解。

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CRYSTALLINE TITANIUM POWDER
    14.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CRYSTALLINE TITANIUM POWDER 有权
    生产晶体钛粉的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150144055A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-28

    申请号:US14406166

    申请日:2013-05-29

    申请人: CSIR

    IPC分类号: C30B9/00 C30B29/02

    摘要: The invention provides a process for the production of crystalline titanium powder containing single crystals or agglomerates of single crystals having an average crystal size (by volume) greater than 1 μm, said process including reacting a titanium chloride species, preferably titanium dichloride, and reducing metal in a continuous back-mix reactor to produce a free flowing suspension of titanium powder in molten chloride salt wherein: i. both the titanium chloride species and the reducing metal are dissolved in a molten chloride salt and fed to the reactor containing a chloride salt of the reducing metal; ii. the average feed ratio of the titanium chloride species and reducing metal to the continuous back-mix reactor is within 1%, preferably within 0.1%, of the stoichiometric ratio required to fully reduce the titanium chloride salt to titanium metal; iii. the concentration of titanium powder in the fluid suspension of titanium powder in molten salt in the continuous back-mix reactor is between 2 and 23 mass %; and iv. The reducing metal is lithium, sodium, magnesium, or calcium.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种生产具有平均晶体尺寸(体积)大于1μm的单晶结晶或单晶团结的结晶钛粉末的方法,所述方法包括使氯化钛物质,优选二氯化钛和还原金属 在连续的反混混合反应器中以产生钛粉末在熔融氯化物盐中的自由流动的悬浮液,其中: 将氯化钛物质和还原金属都溶解在氯化物盐中,并进料到含有还原金属的氯化物盐的反应器中; ii。 氯化钛物质和还原金属与连续反混反应器的平均进料比在将氯化钛盐完全还原成钛金属所需的化学计量比的1%以内,优选在0.1%以内; iii。 在连续回混反应器中熔融盐中钛粉末的流体悬浮液中钛粉末的浓度为2〜23质量% 和iv。 还原金属是锂,钠,镁或钙。

    DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOSIS
    15.
    发明申请
    DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOSIS 有权
    诊断结核病

    公开(公告)号:US20140370516A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-18

    申请号:US14346398

    申请日:2012-09-21

    申请人: CSIR

    IPC分类号: G01N33/569

    摘要: The invention comprises an oligonucleotide selected from the group comprising SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3; SEQ ID NO: 4; SEQ ID NO: 5 and SEQ ID NO: 6. The invention also comprises a complementary oligonucleotide of the oligonucleotide selected from the group comprising SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3; SEQ ID NO: 4; SEQ ID NO: 5 and SEQ ID NO: 6, an oligonucleotide being at least 80% homologous thereto, a truncated portion of any of the aforementioned, or a pairing of any of the aforementioned.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括选自SEQ ID NO:1,SEQ ID NO:2,SEQ ID NO:3的寡核苷酸; SEQ ID NO:4; SEQ ID NO:5和SEQ ID NO:6。本发明还包含选自SEQ ID NO:1,SEQ ID NO:2,SEQ ID NO:3的寡核苷酸的互补寡核苷酸; SEQ ID NO:4; SEQ ID NO:5和SEQ ID NO:6,与其至少80%同源的寡核苷酸,上述任何一个的截短部分,或上述任何一个的配对。

    EMULSION-DERIVED PARTICLES
    16.
    发明申请
    EMULSION-DERIVED PARTICLES 审中-公开
    乳化衍生的颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20130149730A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13763919

    申请日:2013-02-11

    申请人: CSIR

    IPC分类号: C07K17/08 C12N11/08

    摘要: An emulsion-derived particle comprises a lattice of polymeric strands cross-linked by means of a cross-linking agent, and interstitial openings adjacent and around the strands. Functional groups are provided on the lattice and proteins and/or modified proteins can react with these, thereby to be bonded to the lattice and hence immobilised.

    摘要翻译: 乳液衍生的颗粒包括通过交联剂交联的聚合物丝束的网格,以及在链条周围和周围的间隙。 在晶格上提供功能基团,蛋白质和/或修饰的蛋白质可与其反应,从而与晶格键合并因此固定化。

    Gas detection system and method
    18.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11927529B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-12

    申请号:US18112364

    申请日:2023-02-21

    申请人: CSIR

    发明人: Ettienne Cox

    摘要: This invention relates to a method of and system for facilitating detection of a particular predetermined gas in a scene under observation. The gas in the scene is typically associated with a gas leak in equipment. To this end, the system comprises an infrared camera arrangement; a strobing illuminator device having a strobing frequency matched to a frame rate of the camera; and a processing arrangement. The processing arrangement is configured to store a prior frame obtained via the infrared camera arrangement; and compare a current frame with the stored prior frame and generate an output signal in response to said comparison. The system also comprises a display device configured to display an output image based at least on the output signal generated by the processing arrangement so as to facilitate detection of the particular predetermined gas, in use.

    Coupling device, a drive assembly for a coupling device and a method of supplying a substance

    公开(公告)号:US11221096B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-11

    申请号:US16338967

    申请日:2017-10-03

    申请人: CSIR

    IPC分类号: F16L37/44

    摘要: This invention relates to coupling devices, particularly to coupling devices for use with pressurized substances, for example, fluids such as liquids, gases, and plasmas; drive assemblies for said coupling devices; and to methods of supplying substances. The coupling device comprises a housing defining a chamber, the housing comprising inlet, outlet, and re-circulation/vent apertures; a valve assembly disposed in the chamber, the valve assembly comprising a valve; and a drive assembly located in the housing and operatively engageable with the valve assembly, wherein the drive assembly comprises a drive member disposed in the chamber; and a second cam member operatively engageable with the drive member and the valve assembly, wherein the second cam member is configured to be displaced by the drive member to cause the operation of the coupling device between uncoupled and coupled conditions, and the valve between the re-circulation/vent and charge conditions in a synchronized fashion.

    THERMO OPTICAL CONTROL OF FOCUS POSITION OF AN ENERGY BEAM IN AN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20210268741A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-02

    申请号:US17255290

    申请日:2019-06-26

    摘要: A control system for thermo optical control of focus position of an energy beam in an additive manufacturing apparatus has a first doped medium and a second doped medium, each of which is optically transparent and doped with a dopant. The first doped medium has a positive thermo-optical coefficient (dn/dT) and the second doped medium has a negative thermo-optical coefficient (dn/dT) and is in series with the first doped medium. An energy beam input or coupling is configured to generate or receive an energy beam that is required to be controlled, the energy beam being within a first wavelength range and directed towards the first and second doped mediums. An absorbed beam input or coupling is configured to generate or receive at least one absorbed beam in a second wavelength range which is different from the first wavelength range, the absorbed beam being directed towards the first and second doped mediums. The first and second doped mediums have a higher beam absorption characteristic in the second wavelength range than in the first wavelength range, causing the absorbed beam to have a higher absorption than the energy beam in the first and second doped mediums and the first and second doped mediums each have a coating which allows transmission at both the first and the second wavelength ranges.