摘要:
Provided is an optical glass having homogeneous optical characteristics such that striae and devitrification hardly occur at the time of producing a gob. The optical glass includes cationic components having the following composition, provided that a total of the cationic components is 95 cat %, and has a refractive index (nd) of 1.6 or more and less than 1.7 and an Abbe number (vd) of 50 or more and 56 or less,Si4+ 3 cat % or more and 13 cat % or lessB3+ 40 cat % or more and 55 cat % or lessLa3+ 4 cat % or more and 9 cat % or lessCa2+ 6 cat % or more and 12 cat % or lessLi+ 11 cat % or more and 18 cat % or lessZn2+ 6 cat % or more and 12 cat % or lessZr4+ 1 cat % or more and 4 cat % or lessprovided that Si4+/B3+ is 0.05 or more and 0.3 or less, and Li+/Zn2+ is 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less.
摘要:
Provided is an optical element, which is formed by vacuum-sintering a molded body of ceramic particles having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or more and 10 μm or less and including LnxAlyO[x+y]×1.5 (Ln represents a rare-earth element, x represents 1≦x≦10, and y represents 1≦y≦5). Ln preferably includes at least one kind selected from La, Gd, Yb, and Lu. The optical element preferably has a refractive index of 1.85 or more and 2.06 μm or less, and an Abbe number of 48 or more and 65 or less. The optical element having optical properties of high refractive index and low dispersibility is obtained.
摘要:
An optical glass having a high light transmittance, a high refractive index and excellent production stability, which contains at least one of CaO and SrO together with SiO2, B2O3, La2O3, Nb2O5, TiO2 and BaO, having a composition that substantially contains, by weight %, 1 to 18% of SiO2, 3 to 24% of B2O3, provided that the ratio of content of B2O3 to the content of SiO2 (B2O3/SiO2) is over 1, 10 to 50% of La2O3, 1 to 30% of Nb2O5, 1 to 30% of TiO2, over 6% but not more than 25% of BaO, less than 7% of CaO, 6% or less of SrO, 0 to 13% of MgO, provided that the total content of BaO, CaO, SrO and MgO is 40% or less, 0 to 15% of ZnO, 0 to 15% of ZrO2, 0 to 10% of Al2O3, 0 to 20% of Gd2O3, 0% or more but less than 2% of Y2O3, 0 to 5% of Yb2O3, 0 to 18% of Ta2O5, 0 to 20% of Bi2O3, 0 to 10% of GeO2, 0% or more but less than 2% of Sb2O3, and 0% or more but less than 2% of SnO2, and having a refractive index (nd) of over 1.8, Abbe's number (νd) of 28 to 40 and a density of 4.2 g/cm3 or more.
摘要翻译:具有高透光率,高折射率和优异的生产稳定性的光学玻璃,其含有CaO和SrO以及SiO 2,B 2 O 3,La 2 O 3,Nb 2 O 5,TiO 2和BaO中的至少一种,其组成基本上含有 %,1〜18%的SiO 2,3〜24%的B 2 O 3,条件是B 2 O 3的含量与SiO 2含量(B 2 O 3 / SiO 2)的比例超过1%,10%〜50%的La 2 O 3,1〜30% Nb 2 O 5,1〜30%的TiO 2,超过6%但不超过25%的BaO,小于7%的CaO,6%以下的SrO,0〜13%的MgO,条件是BaO, CaO,SrO,MgO为40%以下,ZnO为0〜15%,ZrO为0〜15%,Al2O3为0〜10%,Gd2O3为0〜20%,Y2O3为0%以上且2%以下 ,0〜5%的Yb2O3,0〜18%的Ta2O5,0〜20%的Bi2O3,0〜10%的GeO2,0%以上且小于2%的Sb2O3,0%以上且小于2 的SnO 2,折射率(nd)超过1.8,阿贝数(nud)为28〜40,密度为4.2g / cm 3以上。
摘要:
An optical glass having a high light transmittance, a high refractive index and excellent production stability, which contains at least one of CaO and SrO together with SiO2, B2O3, La2O3, Nb2O5, TiO2 and BaO, having a composition that substantially contains, by weight %, 1 to 18% of SiO2, 3 to 24% of B2O3, provided that the ratio of content of B2O3 to the content of SiO2 (B2O3/SiO2) is over 1, 10 to 50% of La2O3, 1 to 30% of Nb2O5, 1 to 30% of TiO2, over 6% but not more than 25% of BaO, less than 7% of CaO, 6% or less of SrO, 0 to 13% of MgO, provided that the total content of BaO, CaO, SrO and MgO is 40% or less, 0 to 15% of ZnO, 0 to 15% of ZrO2, 0 to 10% of Al2O3, 0 to 20% of Gd2O3, 0% or more but less than 2% of Y2O3, 0 to 5% of Yb2O3, 0 to 18% of Ta2O5, 0 to 20% of Bi2O3, 0 to 10% of GeO2, 0% or more but less than 2% of Sb2O3, and 0% or more but less than 2% of SnO2, and having a refractive index (nd) of over 1.8, Abbe's number (νd) of 28 to 40 and a density of 4.2 g/cm3 or more.
摘要:
An optical glass whose refractive index is high and whose coloring is decreased comprising, by weight %, 2 to 45% of B2O3, 0 to 30% of SiO2 provided that the content of B2O3>the content of SiO2, 10 to 50% of La2O3, 0 to 30% of TiO2, 0 to 15% of ZnO, 0 to 15% of ZrO2, 0 to 35% of Nb2O5, 0 to 35% of BaO, 0 to 5% of SrO, 0% or more but less than 8% of CaO, 0% or more but less than 13% of Mgo, provided that the total content of BaO, SrO, CaO and MgO is 0 to 40%, 0 to 20% of Gd2O3, 0 to 15% of Y2O3, 0 to 18% of Ta2O5, 0% or more but less than 0.5% of WO3, 0% or more but less than 1.5% of a total of Na2O, K2O and Li2O, 0 to 10% of GeO2, 0 to 20% of Bi2O3, 0 to 10% of Yb2O3, 0 to 10% of Al2O3, 0% or more but less than 2% of Sb2O3 and 0 to 1% of SnO2.
摘要翻译:一种折射率高且着色性降低的光学玻璃,其包含按重量%计的B 2 O 3 3的2%〜45%,SiO 2的0〜30% SUB> 2 SUB>,只要B 2 O 3的含量 5%,0%以上但小于0.5%的WO 3,0%以上但小于1.5%的Na 2 N 2, O 2,K 2 O和Li 2 O,0〜10%的GeO 2,0〜20%的Bi 2, 0〜10%的Yb 2 O 3,0〜10%的Al 2 O 3,以及0〜10%的Al 2 O 3 > 0-3%,0%以上但小于2%的Sb 2 O 3 3和0〜1%的SnO 2 < / SUB>。
摘要:
A manufacturing method of minute metallic spheres of the present invention comprises a heating means for heating and melting a metal to form a metallic sphere, a measurement means for measuring the injected molten metal into a predetermined volume, and a cooling means for cooling the molten metal discharged from the measurement means, to a temperature less than the melting point. The measurement means has a gauger of a predetermined volume in which the molten metal is injected, and is constructed such that the molten metal is cut by rubbing by the predetermined volume by sliding this gauger in contact. The molten metal is injected in the gauger of the predetermined volume to measure, and the measured molten metal is discharged from the gauger to cool to a temperature less than the melting point, and solidified into a sphere in the cooling process.
摘要:
An optical glass having a remarkably high refractive index and excellent stability can be give without being based on PbO, and the optical glass contains, as essential components, at least one oxide selected from La2O3, Gd2O3, Y2O3, Yb2O3, TiO2, Nb2O5 or WO3, at least one oxide selected from MgO, CaO, SrO or BaO and B2O3 and optionally containing SiO2, wherein on the basis of mass, the total content of B2O3 and SiO2 is from 1 to 25%, the ratio of (B2O3+SiO2)/(La2O3+Gd2O3+Y2O3+Yb2O3+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3) is from 0.05 to 0.3 and the ratio of (MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO)/(La2O3+Gd2O3+Y2O3+Yb2O3+TiO2+Nb2O5+WO3) is from 0.1 to 0.4, the optical glass having a refractive index (nd) of 2.000 or more and an Abbe's number (vd) of 27 or less.
摘要翻译:可以不依赖于PbO而赋予折射率非常高,稳定性优异的光学玻璃,光学玻璃含有选自La 2 O 3,Gd 2 O 3,Y 2 O 3,Yb 2 O 3,TiO 2,Nb 2 O 5,WO 3中的至少一种氧化物作为必须成分 ,选自MgO,CaO,SrO或BaO和B 2 O 3和任选地含有SiO 2的至少一种氧化物,其中基于质量,B 2 O 3和SiO 2的总含量为1至25%,(B 2 O 3 + SiO 2) ((MgO + CaO + SrO + BaO)/(La2O3 + Gd2O3 + Y2O3 + Yb2O3 + TiO2 + Nb2O5 + WO3)的比例为0.05〜0.3,(La2O3 + Gd2O3 + Y2O3 + Yb2O3 + TiO2 + Nb2O5 + 为0.1〜0.4,光学玻璃的折射率(nd)为2.000以上,阿贝数(vd)为27以下。
摘要:
An optical glass whose refractive index is high and whose coloring is decreased comprising, by weight %, 2 to 45% of B2O3, 0 to 30% of SiO2 provided that the content of B2O3>the content of SiO2, 10 to 50% of La2O3, 0 to 30% of TiO2, 0 to 15% of ZnO, 0 to 15% of ZrO2, 0 to 35% of Nb2O5, 0 to 35% of BaO, 0 to 5% of SrO, 0% or more but less than 8% of CaO, 0% or more but less than 13% of MgO, provided that the total content of BaO, SrO, CaO and MgO is 0 to 40%, 0 to 20% of Gd2O3, 0 to 15% of Y2O3, 0 to 18% of Ta2O5, 0% or more but less than 0.5% of WO3, 0% or more but less than 1.5% of a total of Na2O, K2O and Li2O, 0 to 10% of GeO2, 0 to 20% of Bi2O3, 0 to 10% of Yb2O3, 0 to 10% of Al2O3, 0% or more but less than 2% of Sb2O3 and 0 to 1% of SnO2.
摘要翻译:折射率高且着色度降低的光学玻璃,其包含以重量%计2%至45%的B 2 O 3,0至30%的SiO 2,条件是B 2 O 3的含量,SiO 2的含量,10至50%的La 2 O 3 ,0〜30%的TiO 2,0〜15%的ZnO,0〜15%的ZrO 2,0〜35%的Nb 2 O 5,0〜35%的BaO,0〜5%的SrO,0〜5% 8%的CaO,0%以上且小于13%的MgO,条件是BaO,SrO,CaO和MgO的总含量为0〜40%,Gd 2 O 2〜20%,Y 2 O 3为0〜15% 0〜18%的Ta 2 O 5,0%以上且小于0.5%的WO 3,0%以上且小于1.5%的Na 2 O,K 2 O和Li 2 O,0〜10%的GeO 2,0〜20% 0〜10%的Y 2 O 3,0〜10%的Al 2 O 3,0%以上且2%以下的Sb 2 O 3,0〜1%的SnO 2。
摘要:
A manufacturing method of minute metallic spheres of the present invention comprises a heating means for heating and melting a metal to form a metallic sphere, a measurement means for measuring the injected molten metal into a predetermined volume, and a cooling means for cooling the molten metal discharged from the measurement means, to a temperature less than the melting point. The measurement means has a gauger of a predetermined volume in which the molten metal is injected, and is constructed such that the molten metal is cut by rubbing by the predetermined volume by sliding this gauger in contact. The molten metal is injected in the gauger of the predetermined volume to measure, and the measured molten metal is discharged from the gauger to cool to a temperature less than the melting point, and solidified into a sphere in the cooling process.
摘要:
The present invention aims to provide a metal mold for glass, which needs not apply any swab in molding of glass, enabling no-swabbing glass forming. The alloy for the mold comprises by weight Cu: 10 to 80%, Al: 4 to 11%, Cr: 3 to 16%, Ni: 2 to 36%, and at least one rare earth element: 0.02 to 2.0% with the balance consisting of Fe and further comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of Ti: Al%.times.0.5 to 2, V: Al%.times.0.2 to 1, Zr: Al%.times.0.1 to 0.3, and Nb: Al%.times.0.1 to 0.3. The alloy is gradually cooled from the solidification initiation temperature to 50.degree. C. at a cooling rate of 10.degree. C./ min. The surface of the mold is coated with an Al-containing coating or roughened to an average roughness of 0.3 to 5 .mu.m. A solid lubricating film is provided in a fitting portion of the mold, or alternatively a self-lubricating solid is embedded in the fitting portion of the mold.