摘要:
The present invention relates to a solder ball for semiconductor packaging and an electronic member having such solder ball. Specifically there are provided: a solder ball capable of ensuring a sufficient thermal fatigue property even when a diameter thereof is not larger than 250 μm as observed in recent years; and an electronic member having such solder ball. More specifically, there are provided: a solder ball for semiconductor packaging that is made of a solder alloy containing Sn as a main element, 0.1-2.5% Ag by mass, 0.1-1.5% Cu by mass and at least one of Mg, Al and Zn in a total amount of 0.0001-0.005% by mass, such solder ball having a surface including a noncrystalline phase that has a thickness of 1-50 nm and contains at least one of Mg, Al and Zn, O and Sn, and an electronic member having such solder ball.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a solder ball for semiconductor packaging and an electronic member having such solder ball. Specifically there are provided: a solder ball capable of ensuring a sufficient thermal fatigue property even when a diameter thereof is not larger than 250 μm as observed in recent years; and an electronic member having such solder ball. More specifically, there are provided: a solder ball for semiconductor packaging that is made of a solder alloy containing Sn as a main element, 0.1-2.5% Ag by mass, 0.1-1.5% Cu by mass and at least one of Mg, Al and Zn in a total amount of 0.0001-0.005% by mass, such solder ball having a surface including a noncrystalline phase that has a thickness of 1-50 nm and contains at least one of Mg, Al and Zn, O and Sn, and an electronic member having such solder ball.
摘要:
A lead-free solder alloy exhibiting good performance in impact resistance and vibration resistance. Also provided are a solder ball using such a lead-free solder alloy, and an electronic member having a solder bump using such a lead-free alloy. Specifically, the lead-free solder alloy consists of 1.0 to 2.0% by mass of Ag, 0.3 to 1.0% by mass of Cu, 0.005 to 0.1% by mass of Ni and the balance including Sn and unavoidable impurities. In an Sn—Ag—Cu based solder joint portion on a Cu electrode, a Cu3Sn intermetallic compound layer is formed directly on the Cu electrode, and then a Cu6Sn5 intermetallic compound layer is formed thereon. A Cu atomic site in the Cu6Sn5 intermetallic compound layer is replaced by Ni having a smaller atomic radius than Cu to thereby reduce strain in the Cu6Sn5 intermetallic compound layer, thus enabling impact resistance and vibration resistance to be improved therein.
摘要:
A metal foil including: a steel layer whose thickness is 10 to 200 μm; an Al-containing metal layer arranged on the steel layer; and plural granular alloys which exist in an interface between the steel layer and the Al-containing metal layer, wherein, when a cutting-plane line of a surface of the Al-containing metal layer is defined as a contour curve and an approximation straight line of the contour curve is defined as a contour average straight line, a maximum point, whose distance from the contour average straight line is more than 10 μm, is absent on the contour curve, and wherein, when an equivalent sphere diameter of the granular alloys is x in units of μm and a thickness of the Al-containing metal layer is T in units of μm, the granular alloys satisfy x≦0.5T.
摘要:
Provided are a metal tape material improved in characteristics to be low in Young's modulus, low in yield stress and high in break elongation and a metal tape material for semiconductor packaging, such as a current-collection interconnector, comprising the same.The metal tape material comprises a metal having face centered cubic lattice structure, in which metal tape material an area fraction A1 of a preferentially oriented region in which crystal axes of a unit lattice of the face centered cubic structure are within an orientation difference of 15° relative to a thickness direction of the metal tape material and further within an orientation difference of 15° relative to a first in-plane direction of the metal tape material is 60% or greater and not greater than 100%, and, where an area fraction of a preferentially oriented region in which crystal axes of the unit lattice of the face centered cubic structure are within an orientation difference of 15° relative to the thickness direction of the metal tape material and further within an orientation difference of 15° relative to the first in-plane direction of the metal tape material is defined as A2, the total of the area fraction of the preferentially oriented region and the area fraction of the preferentially oriented region, A1+A2, is greater than 70% and not greater than 100%.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an oxide superconductor comprising a composite oxide of RE , Ba and Cu, wherein the superconductor comprises a micro structure comprised of a monocrystalline REBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x phase (123 phase) and a RE.sub.2 BaCuO.sub.5 phase (211 phase) finely dispersed therein, the 123 phase being formed in a plurality of domains respectively for individual RE compositions and in the order of the 123 phase forming temperatures in respective layers. The present invention relates also to a process for the preparation of an oxide superconductor, characterized by forming a layer from a mixed powder of the RE, Ba and Cu compounds, forming another layer(s) of a mixed powder of RE, Ba and Cu compounds having another RE composition(s) different from the above-mentioned RE composition in the 123 phase forming temperature to form a multi layer structure, putting said plurality of layers on top of one another so that the 123 phase forming temperatures in respective layers continue towards a higher temperature side or a lower temperature side, subjecting the assembly to press molding to form a precursor, putting said precursor on a supporting material with the layer having the highest 123 phase forming temperature being located at the highest position, heating said precursor to a temperature range in a solid liquid coexisting region to bring said precursor into a semi molten state, and either gradually cooling said precursor in a 123 phase temperature range or inoculating the precursor with a seed crystal and gradually cooling the inoculated precursor in the above mentioned temperature range to grow a 123 phase crystal at a growth rate of 5 mm/hr or less.
摘要:
A metal foil including: a steel layer whose thickness is 10 to 200 μm; an alloy layer which contains Fe and Al and which is formed on the steel layer; and an Al-containing metal layer arranged on the alloy layer, wherein, when a cutting-plane line of a surface of the Al-containing metal layer is defined as a contour curve and an approximation straight line of the contour curve is defined as a contour average straight line, a maximum point, whose distance from the contour average straight line is more than 10 μm, is absent on the contour curve, and a thickness of the alloy layer is 0.1 to 8 μm and the alloy layer contains an Al7Cu2Fe intermetallic compound or FeAl3 based intermetallic compounds.
摘要:
According to a lead-free solder bump bonding structure, by causing the interface (IMC interface) of the intermetallic compound layer at a lead-free-solder-bump side to have scallop shapes of equal to or less than 0.02 [portions/μm] without forming in advance an Ni layer as a barrier layer on the surfaces of respective Cu electrodes of first and second electronic components like conventional technologies, a Cu diffusion can be inhibited, thereby inhibiting an occurrence of an electromigration. Hence, the burden at the time of manufacturing can be reduced by what corresponds to an omission of the formation process of the Ni layer as a barrier layer on the Cu electrode surfaces, and thus a lead-free solder bump bonding structure can be provided which reduces a burden at the time of manufacturing in comparison with conventional technologies and which can inhibit an occurrence of an electromigration.
摘要:
To provide a solder alloy, a solder ball and an electronic member having a solder bump, used for connection with a mother board or the like, having a melting temperature of less than 250° C. for the solder alloy, achieving high drop impact resistance required in mobile devices or the like. A solder alloy is used which consists of not less than 0.1 mass ppm of boron and not greater than 200 mass ppm of boron and a remainder comprising substantially not less than 40% by mass of Sn, in which its melting temperature is less than 250° C.
摘要:
There are provided a fixed-abrasive grain saw wire with a superior cutting performance and a manufacturing method thereof. Particularly, there are provided a fixed-abrasive grain saw wire with abrasive grains adhered to a metal wire via a Zn-based or Sn-based low-melting-point metal and a high-melting-point metal having a melting point higher than that of the low-melting-point metal, and a manufacturing method thereof.