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11.
公开(公告)号:US20240085174A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-14
申请号:US18453266
申请日:2023-08-21
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS INC.
Inventor: Heath POIS , Wei T LEE , Lawrence BOT , Michael KWAN , Mark KLARE , Charles LARSON
IPC: G01B15/02 , G01N23/223 , G01N23/225 , G01N23/2251 , G01N23/2273
CPC classification number: G01B15/02 , G01N23/223 , G01N23/225 , G01N23/2251 , G01N23/2273 , G01N23/22
Abstract: Methods and systems for feed-forward of multi-layer and multi-process information using XPS and XRF technologies are disclosed. In an example, a method of thin film characterization includes measuring first XPS and XRF intensity signals for a sample having a first layer above a substrate. The first XPS and XRF intensity signals include information for the first layer and for the substrate. The method also involves determining a thickness of the first layer based on the first XPS and XRF intensity signals. The method also involves combining the information for the first layer and for the substrate to estimate an effective substrate. The method also involves measuring second XPS and XRF intensity signals for a sample having a second layer above the first layer above the substrate. The second XPS and XRF intensity signals include information for the second layer, for the first layer and for the substrate. The method also involves determining a thickness of the second layer based on the second XPS and XRF intensity signals, the thickness accounting for the effective substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US20230408430A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-21
申请号:US18206033
申请日:2023-06-05
Applicant: Nova Measuring Instruments, Inc.
Inventor: Wei Ti Lee , Heath Pois , Mark Klare , Cornel Bozdog
IPC: G01N23/2273 , H01L21/66 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208 , G01N23/223
CPC classification number: G01N23/2273 , H01L22/12 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/305 , G01N2223/633 , G01N2223/61
Abstract: Determining a property of a layer of an integrated circuit (IC), the layer being formed over an underlayer, is implemented by performing the steps of: irradiating the IC to thereby eject electrons from the IC; collecting electrons emitted from the IC and determining the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons to thereby calculate emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer calculating a ratio of the emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer; and using the ratio to determine material composition or thickness of the layer. The steps of irradiating IC and collecting electrons may be performed using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) or x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF).
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公开(公告)号:US20230021209A1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-19
申请号:US17804599
申请日:2022-05-30
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS INC.
Inventor: Charles LARSON , Kavita SHAH , Wei T LEE
IPC: G01N23/2273 , H01L21/67 , C23C16/52 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/06
Abstract: XPS spectra are used to analyze and monitor various steps in the selective deposition process. A goodness of passivation value is derived to analyze and quantify the quality of the passivation step. A selectivity figure of merit value is derived to analyze and quantify the selectivity of the deposition process, especially for selective deposition in the presence of passivation. A ratio of the selectivity figure of merit to maximum selectivity value can also be used to characterize and monitor the deposition process.
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公开(公告)号:US20220155064A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-19
申请号:US17438845
申请日:2020-03-12
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Heath A. POIS , Laxmi WARAD , Srinivasan RANGARAJAN
IPC: G01B15/02 , G01N23/2273
Abstract: Quantification of the passivation and the selectivity in deposition process is disclosed. The passivation is evaluated by calculating film thicknesses on pattern lines and spaces. An XPS signal is used, which is normalized with X-ray flux number. The method is efficient for calculating thickness in selective deposition process, wherein the thickness can be used as metric to measure selectivity. Measured photoelectrons for each of the materials can be expressed as a function of the thickness of the material overlaying it, adjusted by material constant and effective attenuation length. In selective deposition over a patterned wafer, the three expressions can be solved to determine the thickness of the intended deposition and the thickness of any unintended deposition over passivated pattern.
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公开(公告)号:US20210025839A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-28
申请号:US16949041
申请日:2020-10-09
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Charles Thomas Larson , Kavita Shah , Wei Ti Lee
IPC: G01N23/2273 , H01L21/67 , C23C16/52 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/06
Abstract: XPS spectra are used to analyze and monitor various steps in the selective deposition process. A goodness of passivation value is derived to analyze and quantify the quality of the passivation step. A selectivity figure of merit value is derived to analyze and quantify the selectivity of the deposition process, especially for selective deposition in the presence of passivation. A ratio of the selectivity figure of merit to maximum selectivity value can also be used to characterize and monitor the deposition process.
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16.
公开(公告)号:US10648802B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US16536132
申请日:2019-08-08
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Heath A. Pois , Wei Ti Lee , Lawrence V. Bot , Michael C. Kwan , Mark Klare , Charles Thomas Larson
IPC: G01B15/02 , G01N23/2251 , G01N23/225 , G01N23/223 , G01N23/2273 , G01N23/22
Abstract: Methods and systems for feed-forward of multi-layer and multi-process information using XPS and XRF technologies are disclosed. In an example, a method of thin film characterization includes measuring first XPS and XRF intensity signals for a sample having a first layer above a substrate. The first XPS and XRF intensity signals include information for the first layer and for the substrate. The method also involves determining a thickness of the first layer based on the first XPS and XRF intensity signals. The method also involves combining the information for the first layer and for the substrate to estimate an effective substrate. The method also involves measuring second XPS and XRF intensity signals for a sample having a second layer above the first layer above the substrate. The second XPS and XRF intensity signals include information for the second layer, for the first layer and for the substrate. The method also involves determining a thickness of the second layer based on the second XPS and XRF intensity signals, the thickness accounting for the effective substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US20200066502A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-27
申请号:US16612697
申请日:2017-05-12
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Christopher F. BEVIS , Yungman Alan LIU , David Allen REED , Eli CHEIFETZ , Amit WEINGARTEN , Alexander KADYSHEVITCH
Abstract: An ion detector for secondary ion mass spectrometer, the detector having an electron emission plate coupled to a first electrical potential and configured to emit electrons upon incidence on ions; a scintillator coupled to a second electrical potential, different from the first electrical potential, the scintillator having a front side facing the electron emission plate and a backside, the scintillator configured to emit photons from the backside upon incidence of electrons on the front side; a lightguide coupled to the backside of the scintillator and confining flow of photons emitted from the backside of the scintillator; and a solid-state photomultiplier coupled to the light guide and having an output configured to output electrical signal corresponding to incidence of photons from the lightguide. A SIMS system includes a plurality of such detectors movable arranged over the focal plane of a mass analyzer.
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公开(公告)号:US10533961B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-14
申请号:US15773145
申请日:2016-11-02
Applicant: Nova Measuring Instruments, Inc.
Inventor: Wei Ti Lee , Heath Pois , Mark Klare , Cornel Bozdog
IPC: G01N23/227 , G01N23/223 , G01N23/22 , G01N23/2273 , G01B11/06 , G01B15/02 , G01N23/2208
Abstract: Determining a property of a layer of an integrated circuit (IC), the layer being formed over an underlayer, is implemented by performing the steps of: irradiating the IC to thereby eject electrons from the IC; collecting electrons emitted from the IC and determining the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons to thereby calculate emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer calculating a ratio of the emission intensity of electrons emitted from the layer and electrons emitted from the underlayer; and using the ratio to determine material composition or thickness of the layer. The steps of irradiating IC and collecting electrons may be performed using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) or x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF).
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公开(公告)号:US20190277783A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-12
申请号:US16351153
申请日:2019-03-12
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, INC.
Inventor: Charles Thomas Larson , Kavita Shah , Wei Ti Lee
IPC: G01N23/2273 , H01L21/67 , C23C16/06 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/52
Abstract: XPS spectra are used to analyze and monitor various steps in the selective deposition process. A goodness of passivation value is derived to analyze and quantify the quality of the passivation step. A selectivity figure of merit value is derived to analyze and quantify the selectivity of the deposition process, especially for selective deposition in the presence of passivation. A ratio of the selectivity figure of merit to maximum selectivity value can also be used to characterize and monitor the deposition process.
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公开(公告)号:US10403489B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-03
申请号:US16039292
申请日:2018-07-18
Applicant: NOVA MEASURING INSTRUMENTS INC.
Inventor: David A. Reed , Bruno W. Schueler , Bruce H. Newcome , Rodney Smedt , Chris Bevis
Abstract: Systems and approaches for semiconductor metrology and surface analysis using Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) are disclosed. In an example, a secondary ion mass, spectrometry (SIMS) system includes a sample stage. A primary ion beam is directed to the sample stage. An extraction lens is directed at the sample stage. The extraction lens is configured to provide a low extraction field for secondary ions emitted from a sample on the sample stage. A magnetic sector spectrograph is coupled to the extraction lens along an optical path of the SIMS system. The magnetic sector spectrograph includes an electrostatic analyzer (ESA) coupled to a magnetic sector analyzer (MSA).
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