REVERSAL LITHOGRAPHY APPROACH BY SELECTIVE DEPOSITION OF NANOPARTICLES
    12.
    发明申请
    REVERSAL LITHOGRAPHY APPROACH BY SELECTIVE DEPOSITION OF NANOPARTICLES 有权
    通过选择性沉积纳米颗粒的反向光刻方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120193762A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13017903

    申请日:2011-01-31

    CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 B82Y10/00

    Abstract: A novel reversal lithography process without etch back is described. The reversal material comprises nanoparticles that are selectively deposited into the gaps between features without overcoating the tops of the features. As a result, a patterned imaging layer can be removed using solvent, blanket exposure followed by developer washing, or dry etching directly, without an etch-back process, and the original bright field lithography pattern can be reversed into dark field features, and transferred into subsequent layers using the nanoparticle reversal material as an etch mask.

    Abstract translation: 描述了没有回蚀的新型反转光刻工艺。 反转材料包括纳米颗粒,其被选择性地沉积到特征之间的间隙中,而不覆盖特征的顶部。 结果,可以使用溶剂,毯式曝光,显影剂洗涤或直接干法蚀刻,而不用蚀刻工艺去除图案化成像层,并且原始的明视野光刻图案可以反转成暗场特征,并转移 使用纳米颗粒反转材料作为蚀刻掩模进入后续层。

    METHOD FOR CALIBRATING LARGE FIXED ELECTRONIC SCALE
    15.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CALIBRATING LARGE FIXED ELECTRONIC SCALE 有权
    用于校准大型固定电子秤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130098136A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13704667

    申请日:2011-05-30

    CPC classification number: G01G23/01 G01G19/02

    Abstract: A method for calibrating large fixed electronic scale is provided. The method applies an auxiliary verification device to calibrate the large fixed electronic scale without using a weight and includes following steps of: loading and unloading every supporting point on the scale table board of the scale by at least one self-locating loading and unloading mechanism; measuring and displaying a load that each loading and unloading mechanisms applies to the scale table board by at least one high accuracy load gauge; controlling a size of the load that each loading and unloading mechanisms applies to the scale table board by a constant load control device; and comparing a precise load displayed by the high accuracy load gauge with a gauge weighing display value of the scale to obtain a calibration error of the scale. The present method greatly improves working efficiency and safety and reduces costs.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于校准大型固定电子秤的方法。 该方法采用辅助验证装置,不使用重量校准大型固定电子秤,包括以下步骤:通过至少一个自定位装卸机构对秤上秤台上的每个支撑点进行装卸; 测量和显示每个装载和卸载机构通过至少一个高精度负载表适用于秤台板的负载; 通过恒定负载控制装置控制每个装载和卸载机构应用于秤台的负载尺寸; 并将由高精度负载表显示的精确负载与秤的称重显示值进行比较,以获得刻度的校准误差。 本方法大大提高了工作效率和安全性,降低了成本。

    Aseptic package
    18.
    发明申请
    Aseptic package 审中-公开
    无菌包装

    公开(公告)号:US20080008403A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11803868

    申请日:2007-05-16

    CPC classification number: B65B61/186 B65B55/022 B65D75/5822

    Abstract: A process for making an aseptic sealed product-filled package in disclosed. The process includes the steps of: providing a bag having a preformed filling fitment; filling the bag with product through the filling fitment; and sealing the bag below the filling fitment. The process can further include the step of cutting off at least a portion of the bag above the seal to remove the filling fitment. Also provided is a bag for forming an aseptic product-filled package. The bag includes a pair of corresponding walls of flexible, sealable material, which are sealed about a common periphery to form an internal volume having a product portion and a fitment portion. The product portion and the fitment portion are fluidly connected. The bag further includes a filling fitment attached to at least one of the walls near the common periphery. The package is formable by aseptically sealing at least a part of the fitment portion with the fitment so as to isolate the fitment from the remainder of the bag. Optionally, the package may be formed by the additional step of cutting off at least a part of the bag above the seal including the fitment.

    Abstract translation: 公开的制造无菌密封产品填充包装的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供具有预成型填充配件的袋子; 通过填充配件将产品填充袋; 并将袋子密封在填充配件下方。 该方法还可以包括在密封件上方切断袋子的至少一部分以移除填充配件的步骤。 还提供了用于形成无菌产品填充包装的袋。 该袋包括一对相应的柔性可密封材料的壁,其围绕公共周边密封以形成具有产品部分和配件部分的内部容积。 产品部分和配件部分流体连接。 该袋还包括附接到靠近公共周边的至少一个壁的填充配件。 该包装可通过用配件无菌地密封装配部分的至少一部分而形成,从而将配件与袋的其余部分隔离。 任选地,包装可以通过附加步骤形成,该步骤将袋子的至少一部分切掉,包括配件。

    Method and apparatus for solar collector with integral stagnation temperature control
    19.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for solar collector with integral stagnation temperature control 有权
    具有整体停滞温度控制的太阳能集热器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07143762B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-05

    申请号:US10772321

    申请日:2004-02-06

    CPC classification number: F24S10/50 F24S40/53 F24S50/40 Y02E10/44

    Abstract: This invention relates to a method and apparatus for a solar collector having intergral control of the the maximum temperature that it can reach, thereby avoiding excessive stagnation temperatures in the collector. In one embodiment, a solar collector comprises a top portion comprising glazing, a bottom portion; an absorber disposed between said top portion and said bottom portion for absorbing solar energy received through said glazing, said absorber in a spaced relationship above said bottom portion such that a channel is defined between a lower surface of said absorber and an upper surface of said bottom portion; an inlet and an outlet associated with and at substantially opposite ends of said channel between said absorber and said bottom portion, for ventilating said channel; and a damper for opening said outlet at a temperature equal to or above a first selected temperature and for closing said outlet at a temperature equal to or below a second selected temperature; wherein said first and second selected temperatures are below a stagnation temperature of the solar collector.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于太阳能集热器的方法和装置,其具有可以达到的最高温度的整体控制,从而避免集电器中的过度停滞温度。 在一个实施例中,太阳能收集器包括顶部,其包括玻璃窗,底部; 吸收器,设置在所述顶部和所述底部之间,用于吸收通过所述窗玻璃收到的太阳能,所述吸收体在所述底部部分之上以间隔开的关系形成,使得通道限定在所述吸收体的下表面和所述底部的上表面之间 一部分; 与所述吸收器和所述底部之间的所述通道相关联的入口和出口,用于使所述通道通风; 以及用于在等于或高于第一选定温度的温度下打开所述出口并在等于或低于第二选定温度的温度下关闭所述出口的阻尼器; 其中所述第一和第二选定温度低于所述太阳能收集器的停滞温度。

    Method for calibrating large fixed electronic scale
    20.
    发明授权
    Method for calibrating large fixed electronic scale 有权
    校准大型固定电子秤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09097574B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13704667

    申请日:2011-05-30

    CPC classification number: G01G23/01 G01G19/02

    Abstract: A method for calibrating large fixed electronic scale is provided. The method applies an auxiliary verification device to calibrate the large fixed electronic scale without using a weight and includes following steps of: loading and unloading every supporting point on the scale table board of the scale by at least one self-locating loading and unloading mechanism; measuring and displaying a load that each loading and unloading mechanisms applies to the scale table board by at least one high accuracy load gauge; controlling a size of the load that each loading and unloading mechanisms applies to the scale table board by a constant load control device; and comparing a precise load displayed by the high accuracy load gauge with a gauge weighing display value of the scale to obtain a calibration error of the scale. The present method greatly improves working efficiency and safety and reduces costs.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于校准大型固定电子秤的方法。 该方法采用辅助验证装置,不使用重量校准大型固定电子秤,包括以下步骤:通过至少一个自定位装卸机构对秤上秤台上的每个支撑点进行装卸; 测量和显示每个装载和卸载机构通过至少一个高精度负载表适用于秤台板的负载; 通过恒定负载控制装置控制每个装载和卸载机构应用于秤台的负载尺寸; 并将由高精度负载表显示的精确负载与秤的称重显示值进行比较,以获得刻度的校准误差。 本方法大大提高了工作效率和安全性,降低了成本。

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