公开(公告)号：US20150194599A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-09

申请号：US14522865

申请日：2014-10-24

Applicant: Jongchul Park ,  Byoungjae Bae ,  Inho Kim ,  Shin Kwon ,  Eunsun Noh ,  Insun Park ,  Sangmin Lee

Inventor： Jongchul Park ,  Byoungjae Bae ,  Inho Kim ,  Shin Kwon ,  Eunsun Noh ,  Insun Park ,  Sangmin Lee

IPC: H01L43/12 ,  H01L43/08 ,  H01L27/22 ,  H01L43/02

CPC classification number: H01L43/02 ,  G11C11/161 ,  H01L27/228 ,  H01L43/08 ,  H01L43/10 ,  H01L43/12

Abstract: Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device include forming a conductive layer on a substrate, forming an air gap or other cavity between the conductive layer and the substrate, and patterning the conductive layer to expose the air gap. The methods may further include forming conductive pillars between the substrate and the conductive layer. The air gap may be positioned between the conductive pillars.

Abstract translation: 制造半导体器件的方法包括在衬底上形成导电层，在导电层和衬底之间形成气隙或其它腔，以及图案化导电层以露出气隙。 该方法还可以包括在衬底和导电层之间形成导电柱。 气隙可以位于导电柱之间。

公开(公告)号：US08555622B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US13169884

申请日：2011-06-27

Applicant: Sangmin Lee

Inventor： Sangmin Lee

IPC: F01N3/00 ,  F01N3/02 ,  F01N5/02

CPC classification number: F01N3/2046 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/103 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N2900/1404 ,  Y02T10/26 ,  Y02T10/47

Abstract: An exhaust gas post processing system may include an exhaust pipe in which an exhaust gas from an engine passes, a catalyst that may be disposed at the exhaust pipe so as to decrease a harmful material of the exhaust gas, and a water jacket that may be formed around an exhaust pipe that may be disposed at an upstream side of the catalyst of the exhaust pipe, wherein a coolant may be selectively supplied into the water jacket such that the water jacket cools down the exhaust gas passing the exhaust pipe and thus the catalyst does not be over heated.

Abstract translation: 废气后处理系统可以包括排气管，其中来自发动机的废气通过，可以设置在排气管处以减少排气的有害物质的催化剂，以及可以是 形成在可以设置在排气管的催化剂的上游侧的排气管周围，其中可以将冷却剂选择性地供应到水套中，使得水套将通过排气管的排气冷却，因此催化剂 不要过热。

公开(公告)号：US08375704B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US12604054

申请日：2009-10-22

Applicant: Jin Ha Lee ,  Jin Woo Park ,  Hyokyung Lee ,  Sangmin Lee ,  Jun Sung Park

Inventor： Jin Ha Lee ,  Jin Woo Park ,  Hyokyung Lee ,  Sangmin Lee ,  Jun Sung Park

IPC: F01N3/00

CPC classification number: F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0253 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N3/0871 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N2240/30 ,  F01N2510/0684 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  Y02T10/24

Abstract: An exhaust system may include an exhaust line through which a combusted exhaust gas is exhausted outside, a nitrogen oxide purification catalyst that is mounted on the exhaust line and uses unburned fuel or hydrocarbon to reduce one part of the nitrogen oxide in the exhaust gas and diffuse the other part thereof to store therein, an injector that injects fuel into the exhaust line, a fuel cracking catalyst that is disposed between the injector and the nitrogen oxide purification catalyst to activate the additionally injected fuel from the injector through thermal decomposition so as to generate a reducing agent of high reactivity, and a control portion that controls the injector to additionally inject fuel in a predetermined condition such that the nitrogen oxide purification catalyst uses the activated reducing agent to detach and reduce the nitrogen oxide that is stored therein.

Abstract translation: 排气系统可以包括排气管，燃烧废气通过该排气管排出外部，氮氧化物净化催化剂，其安装在排气管线上并且使用未燃烧的燃料或烃来减少废气中的一部分氮氧化物并且扩散 其另一部分存储在其中，将燃料喷射到排气管线中的喷射器，设置在喷射器和氮氧化物净化催化剂之间的燃料裂化催化剂，以通过热分解激活来自喷射器的额外喷射的燃料，从而产生 高反应性的还原剂，以及控制部，其控制喷射器在预定条件下额外喷射燃料，使得氮氧化物净化催化剂使用活化的还原剂来分离并还原其中存储的氮氧化物。

公开(公告)号：US20120183882A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-19

申请号：US13498479

申请日：2010-09-27

Applicant: Sangmin Lee ,  Woon Bong Hwang

Inventor： Sangmin Lee ,  Woon Bong Hwang

IPC: H01M2/18 ,  C25D15/00 ,  C25D5/02 ,  H01M8/10 ,  C25D11/02

CPC classification number: H01M8/0206 ,  H01M8/0228 ,  H01M8/04156 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: The present invention provides a separator for a fuel cell that improves efficiency of the fuel cell by removing water generated in a membrane-electrode assembly and accumulated in a channel of the separator, a manufacturing method thereof, and a fuel cell stack including the same. The separator for the fuel cell of the present invention includes: a main body of a plate shape; a channel concavely formed in at least one surface of the main body and supplying a fuel or oxygen to a membrane-electrode assembly; and a metal layer provided to a surface of the channel and including an oxide layer formed by an anodic oxidation treatment and minute grooves of a nano-scale formed in the oxide layer, thereby forming the surface of the channel to be super-hydrophilic.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种燃料电池用隔板，其通过除去在膜电极接合体中产生的积聚在隔膜的通道中的水，提高燃料电池的效率，其制造方法以及包含该隔膜的燃料电池堆。 本发明的燃料电池用隔膜包括：板状的主体; 在主体的至少一个表面中凹陷地形成的通道，并将燃料或氧气供应到膜 - 电极组件; 以及金属层，设置在通道的表面，并且包括通过阳极氧化处理形成的氧化物层和形成在氧化物层中的纳米级的微小凹槽，从而形成通道的超亲水表面。

公开(公告)号：USD638620S1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-31

申请号：US29338682

申请日：2009-06-16

Applicant: William Scott Portzline ,  Sangmin Lee

Designer： William Scott Portzline ,  Sangmin Lee

公开(公告)号：US20110023464A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12604054

申请日：2009-10-22

Applicant: Jin Ha LEE ,  Jin Woo Park ,  Hyokyung Lee ,  Sangmin Lee ,  Jun Sung Park

Inventor： Jin Ha LEE ,  Jin Woo Park ,  Hyokyung Lee ,  Sangmin Lee ,  Jun Sung Park

IPC: F01N9/00 ,  F01N3/10 ,  F01N3/04

CPC classification number: F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0253 ,  F01N3/035 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N3/0871 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/2066 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N2240/30 ,  F01N2510/0684 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  Y02T10/24

Abstract: An exhaust system may include an exhaust line through which a combusted exhaust gas is exhausted outside, a nitrogen oxide purification catalyst that is mounted on the exhaust line and uses unburned fuel or hydrocarbon to reduce one part of the nitrogen oxide in the exhaust gas and diffuse the other part thereof to store therein, an injector that injects fuel into the exhaust line, a fuel cracking catalyst that is disposed between the injector and the nitrogen oxide purification catalyst to activate the additionally injected fuel from the injector through thermal decomposition so as to generate a reducing agent of high reactivity, and a control portion that controls the injector to additionally inject fuel in a predetermined condition such that the nitrogen oxide purification catalyst uses the activated reducing agent to detach and reduce the nitrogen oxide that is stored therein.

Abstract translation: 排气系统可以包括排气管，燃烧废气通过该排气管排出外部，氮氧化物净化催化剂，其安装在排气管线上并且使用未燃烧的燃料或烃来减少废气中的一部分氮氧化物并且扩散 其另一部分存储在其中，将燃料喷射到排气管线中的喷射器，设置在喷射器和氮氧化物净化催化剂之间的燃料裂化催化剂，以通过热分解激活来自喷射器的额外喷射的燃料，从而产生 高反应性的还原剂，以及控制部，其控制喷射器在预定条件下额外喷射燃料，使得氮氧化物净化催化剂使用活化的还原剂来分离并还原其中存储的氮氧化物。

公开(公告)号：US20100106295A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

申请号：US12370077

申请日：2009-02-12

Applicant: Dong-il Cho ,  Hyoungho Ko ,  Jaehong Park ,  Sangmin Lee

Inventor： Dong-il Cho ,  Hyoungho Ko ,  Jaehong Park ,  Sangmin Lee

IPC: G05B19/04 ,  G06F19/00

CPC classification number: H04N5/23248 ,  H04N5/23258 ,  H04N5/23287

Abstract: A system and a method for stabilization control may control position and direction of an object having first and second bodies connected to each other. The system may include an artificial vestibular apparatus for outputting a movement signal corresponding to movement of the first body and a rotation signal corresponding to rotation of the first body; a translating actuation unit connected between the first and second bodies and controlling position of the second body in response to the movement signal; and a rotating actuation unit connected between the first and second bodies and controlling rotation of the second body in response to the rotation signal. If the system and the method are applied to a vision system of a mobile robot, the vision system may obtain stabile image information even when the mobile robot is moving. Thus, it is possible to prevent any blurring from occurring at the image information.

Abstract translation: 用于稳定控制的系统和方法可以控制具有彼此连接的第一和第二主体的物体的位置和方向。 该系统可以包括人造前庭装置，用于输出对应于第一主体的运动的运动信号和对应于第一主体旋转的旋转信号; 连接在所述第一和第二主体之间并且响应于所述移动信号控制所述第二主体的位置的平移致动单元; 以及连接在第一和第二主体之间并响应于旋转信号控制第二主体的旋转的旋转致动单元。 如果将系统和方法应用于移动机器人的视觉系统，即使移动机器人正在移动，视觉系统也可以获得稳定的图像信息。 因此，可以防止在图像信息处发生任何模糊。

公开(公告)号：US20090152486A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12193479

申请日：2008-08-18

Applicant: Ha Dong Bong ,  Jin Yong Kim ,  Seunghwan Hwang ,  Il Joong Hwang ,  Tae Yeol Shin ,  Kwangsoon Choi ,  Sangmin Lee

Inventor： Ha Dong Bong ,  Jin Yong Kim ,  Seunghwan Hwang ,  Il Joong Hwang ,  Tae Yeol Shin ,  Kwangsoon Choi ,  Sangmin Lee

IPC: F16K7/00 ,  F16K31/04

CPC classification number: F02M69/54 ,  G05D16/024 ,  G05D16/0655 ,  G05D16/2086

Abstract: A pressure adjusting valve for a vehicle fuel line includes a diaphragm disposed in a housing and dividing the interior of the housing into first and second compartments. A valve plate is provided in the second compartment and attached to the diaphragm. A return unit is provided in the second compartment. An elastic member provides an elastic force to the diaphragm toward the second compartment. An elastic force adjusting unit controls the elastic force of the elastic member.

Abstract translation: 用于车辆燃料管线的压力调节阀包括设置在壳体中并将壳体的内部分成第一和第二隔室的隔膜。 阀板设置在第二隔室中并附接到隔膜。 返回单元设置在第二隔室中。 弹性构件朝向第二隔室向隔膜提供弹性力。 弹性力调节单元控制弹性构件的弹力。

公开(公告)号：US09288541B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

申请号：US12814076

申请日：2010-06-11

Applicant: Sangmin Lee ,  Seungjae Lee ,  Jihye Lee

Inventor： Sangmin Lee ,  Seungjae Lee ,  Jihye Lee

IPC: H04N21/262 ,  G06F15/16 ,  H04N21/4722 ,  G06Q30/06 ,  H04N21/472 ,  H04N21/488

CPC classification number: H04N21/4722 ,  G06Q30/0603 ,  H04N21/26283 ,  H04N21/47202 ,  H04N21/4882

Abstract: A method and apparatus for receiving information regarding content related to particular content interested by a user and downloading the related contents in a terminal are disclosed. The method for receiving content related to a particular content, includes: transmitting a content request message including a content identifier of a particular content to a server; receiving a content response message including information regarding content related to the content identifier from the server, wherein if there are at least one or more contents related to a global content identifier, the global state code has a value indicating success; checking whether there exists second information in guide information referred to by the first information on the related contents; receiving the second information if there is not the second information; and initiating a service request procedure by using the referred reception information.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于接收关于与用户感兴趣的特定内容相关的内容的信息并在终端中下载相关内容的方法和装置。 用于接收与特定内容相关的内容的方法包括：向服务器发送包括特定内容的内容标识符的内容请求消息; 从所述服务器接收包含与所述内容标识符相关的内容的信息的内容响应消息，其中如果存在与全局内容标识符相关的至少一个或多个内容，则所述全局状态码具有指示成功的值; 检查有关相关内容的第一信息所引用的引导信息中是否存在第二信息; 如果不存在第二信息，则接收第二信息; 以及通过使用所引用的接收信息来发起服务请求过程。

公开(公告)号：US20150192580A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-09

申请号：US14665050

申请日：2015-03-23

Applicant: MICHAEL C. LEVIN ,  SANGMIN LEE

Inventor： MICHAEL C. LEVIN ,  SANGMIN LEE

IPC: G01N33/564 ,  C07K14/47

CPC classification number: G01N33/564 ,  A61K39/00 ,  C07K14/4713 ,  C07K2319/00 ,  G01N33/6896 ,  G01N2800/2814 ,  G01N2800/2821 ,  G01N2800/2828 ,  G01N2800/2835 ,  G01N2800/285

Abstract: A method of detecting or diagnosing a neurodegenerative disease in a subject by an immunoassay is provided. The immunoassay comprises obtaining a sample from a subject and assaying the sample for the presence of autoantibodies against certain epitopes of heterogeneous nuclear ribonuclear protein A1 (hnRNP A1). The presence of antibodies against a polypeptide or a fragment of polypeptide having the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10, an epitope within the M9 shuttling sequence and/or an epitope within the RGG domain of hnRNP A1 indicate a neurodegenerative disease in the subject. Methods of treating neurodegenerative diseases are also provided. In one embodiment, the method of treating a neurodegenerative disease comprises administering, to a subject, a composition comprising hnRNP A1, fragments of the polypeptide and/or a polypeptide comprising epitopes within the M9 and/or RGG domains of hnRNP A1.

Abstract translation: 提供了通过免疫测定法检测或诊断受试者的神经变性疾病的方法。 免疫测定包括从受试者获得样品并测定样品中存在针对异质核核糖核蛋白A1（hnRNP A1）的某些表位的自身抗体。 存在针对多肽或具有SEQ ID NO：1,4,5,6,7,8,9或10的序列的多肽片段的抗体，M9穿梭序列内的表位和/或 hnRNP A1的RGG结构域表示该受试者的神经变性疾病。 还提供了治疗神经退行性疾病的方法。 在一个实施方案中，治疗神经变性疾病的方法包括向受试者施用包含hnRNP A1的组合物，多肽的片段和/或包含hnRNP A1的M9和/或RGG结构域内的表位的多肽。