Nanostructures for optical devices
    11.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12181736B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-31

    申请号:US17977376

    申请日:2022-10-31

    Abstract: Embodiments of metasurfaces having nanostructures with desired geometric profiles and configurations are provided in the present disclosure. In one embodiment, a metasurface includes a nanostructure formed on a substrate, wherein the nanostructure is cuboidal or cylindrical in shape. In another embodiment, a metasurface includes a plurality of nanostructures on a substrate, wherein each of the nanostructures has a gap greater than 35 nm spaced apart from each other. In yet another embodiment, a metasurface includes a plurality of nanostructures on a substrate, wherein the nanostructures are fabricated from at least one of TiO2, silicon nitride, or amorphous silicon, or GaN or aluminum zinc oxide or any material with refractive index greater than 1.8, and absorption coefficient smaller than 0.001, the substrate is transparent with absorption coefficient smaller than 0.001.

    Method of imprinting tilt angle light gratings

    公开(公告)号:US10955606B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-23

    申请号:US16191340

    申请日:2018-11-14

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to methods of fabricating waveguide structures with gratings having front angles less than about 45° and back angles less than about 45°. The methods include imprinting stamps into nanoimprint resists disposed on substrates. The nanoimprint resists are subjected to a cure process. The stamps are released from the nanoimprint resist at a release angle ϑ using a release method. The nanoimprint resists are subjected to an anneal process to form a waveguide structure comprising a plurality of gratings with a front angle α and a back angle β relative to a second plane of the surface of the substrate less than about 45°.

    GAP FILL OF IMPRINTED STRUCTURE WITH SPIN COATED HIGH REFRACTIVE INDEX MATERIAL FOR OPTICAL COMPONENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20200284953A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-10

    申请号:US16884117

    申请日:2020-05-27

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a method for forming an optical component, for example, for a virtual reality or augmented reality display device. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a first layer on a substrate, and the first layer has a first refractive index. The method further includes pressing a stamp having a pattern onto the first layer, and the pattern of the stamp is transferred to the first layer to form a patterned first layer. The method further includes forming a second layer on the patterned first layer by spin coating, and the second layer has a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index. The second layer having the high refractive index is formed by spin coating, leading to improved nanoparticle uniformity in the second layer.

    Gap fill of imprinted structure with spin coated high refractive index material for optical components

    公开(公告)号:US10705268B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-07

    申请号:US16120733

    申请日:2018-09-04

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a method for forming an optical component, for example, for a virtual reality or augmented reality display device. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a first layer on a substrate, and the first layer has a first refractive index. The method further includes pressing a stamp having a pattern onto the first layer, and the pattern of the stamp is transferred to the first layer to form a patterned first layer. The method further includes forming a second layer on the patterned first layer by spin coating, and the second layer has a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index. The second layer having the high refractive index is formed by spin coating, leading to improved nanoparticle uniformity in the second layer.

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