Abstract:
A circuit to generate a power up reset pulse for a semiconductor device, such as a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) that may utilize an on chip voltage generator is disclosed. The circuit generates a positive going pulse when the external power supply ramps up. The pulse disappears when the voltage level within the device reaches a predetermined value of the external supply voltage. The circuit includes a CMOS inverter that is biased between the external voltage and ground and has its input coupled to the internally regulated voltage. The gate of a pull down transistor may couple the input of the CMOS inverter to the internally regulated voltage. A pull up transistor that is biased by the external voltage and whose gate is connected to the output of the CMOS inverter, is connected to the input of the CMOS inverter. Other elements may be added to enhance the circuits performance. The trip point of the circuit with respect to the externally supplied voltage may be adjusted by varying the relative sizes of the pull down transistor and the pull up transistor.
Abstract:
A dynamic read/write memory cell for the one transistor N-channel silicon gate type is made by an improved process employing selective oxidation of polysilicon using. PN junction capacitors. A relatively flat surface results from the process, which is favorable to patterning small geometries. The PN junction storage capacitors have improved alpha particle protection. Metal-to-polysilicon gate contacts are made at silicide areas over polysilicon gates; the silicide lowers resistance of the poly elements.
Abstract:
In a video computer system having a RAM chip with a shift register connected to its serial output terminal and actuated by a first clock circuit, a second different clock circuit is included to cause the data bit in the first stage of the register to also appear at the serial output terminal of the chip. Accordingly, signals from the first clock circuit will then sequentially transfer data bits from the shift register, to the output terminal of the RAM chip, without omitting or losing a clock cycle, or a portion thereof.
Abstract:
A dynamic read/write memory cell of the one transistor type is made by a single-level polysilicon process in which the word address lines and the bias lines for the capacitors are formed by metal strips. The gates of the access transistors and the capacitor gates are polysilicon. Metal-to-polysilicon contacts are made to connect the metal word lines to the polysilicon gates of the access transistors and to connect the metal bias lines to the capacitor gates.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an address buffer circuit for use in semiconductor memories or the like which are implemented in MOS integrated circuits. A cross-coupled differential pair of MOS transistors is used to detect an address input during a short time window, and internal address signals are generated from the state of the cross-coupled pair.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit interconnect structure is provided, along with a method of forming the integrated circuit interconnect structure. A semiconductor material layer has an elongate trench formed therein. A conducting region is disposed in the trench. An insulator region overlies the conducting region. One or more contact regions are disposed through the insulator region to contact the conducting region.
Abstract:
In a video-type computer system and the like, an improved memory circuit is provided for adapting the system to CRT screens having different resolutions. The memory circuit includes a bit-mapped RAM unit or chip having sufficient cells to accommodate any CRT screen sought to be used, and also a serial shift register having taps at a plurality of different locations corresponding to different columns of cells in the RAM unit. When the RAM unit is in serial mode, a row of data is transferred into the serial shift register. Then the column address applied to the RAM unit is used to instruct and actuate a suitable decoder circuit to select the tap appropriate to unload the portion of the serial shift register containing the data bits of interest.
Abstract:
The described embodiments of the present invention provide a dynamic random access memory cell and array. The memory cell provides a three transistor storage device where the storage signal is stored on the gate of a storage transistor. All three transistors are integrated into a trench thereby providing the density equal to that of the densest of modern day DRAM cells. By using the three transistor concept, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a gain for the stored charge. Because the storage transistor amplifies the stored charge, the reduced capacitance of ultra-dense DRAM cells is overcome and adequate data sensing may be accomplished using capacitances much smaller than those useful in the single transistor, single capacitor DRAM cell.
Abstract:
A dynamic read/write memory cell of the one transistor N-channel silicon gate type is made by an improved process employing selective oxidation of polysilicon using PN junction capacitors. A relatively flat surface results from the process, which is favorable to patterning small geometries. The PN junction storage capacitors have improved alpha particle protection. Metal-to-polysilicon gate contacts are made at silicide areas over polysilicon gates; the silicide lowers resistance of the poly elements.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device of the MOS/LSI type using dynamic one-transistor cells has a serial input/output system. A serial shift register having a number of stages equal to the number of columns in the memory cell array is connected to the columns by transfer gates. The bits in the register may be loaded into the columns of the array and thus to an addressed row of cells, or data in one entire addressed row of cells may be loaded into the shift register stages via the columns and transfer gates. Data from external is loaded serially into the shift register for a write operation, or serially shifted out of the register to external for a read operation. The cell array can be addressed for refresh during the time that data is being shifted into or out of the serial register.