摘要:
To reduce switching noise, the power supply terminals of an integrated circuit die are coupled to the respective terminals of at least one embedded capacitor in a multilayer ceramic/organic hybrid substrate. In one embodiment, a ceramic portion of the substrate includes at least one capacitor formed of a high permittivity layer sandwiched between conductive planes. An organic portion of the substrate includes suitable routing and fan-out of power and signal conductors. The organic portion includes a build-up of multiple layers of organic material overlying the ceramic portion. Also described are an electronic system, a data processing system, and various methods of manufacture.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for reducing the carbon content of a melt of metal or metal alloy, carbon, and at least one strong oxide forming metallic alloying element from an initial value of about 0.1 wt % carbon to a final value of not less than about 0.003 wt % carbon. The process consists of contacting the melt with a reactive oxide of the metallic alloying element and simultaneously stirring the melt with an inert gas.
摘要:
To reduce switching noise, the power supply terminals of an integrated circuit die are coupled to the respective terminals of at least one embedded capacitor in a multilayer ceramic/organic hybrid substrate. In one embodiment, a ceramic portion of the substrate includes at least one capacitor formed of a high permittivity layer sandwiched between conductive planes. An organic portion of the substrate includes suitable routing and fan-out of power and signal conductors. The organic portion includes a build-up of multiple layers of organic material overlying the ceramic portion. Also described are an electronic system, a data processing system, and various methods of manufacture.
摘要:
A method for forming conductive interconnect bumps, such as solder bumps, on bond pads on a substrate. The method includes conductive discs and a connecting member formed between two adjacent conductive discs. The discs and connecting member are then placed over the bond pads and heat is applied so that the conductive discs and the connecting member combine to form isolated interconnect bumps. A polymer backsheet is used for support.
摘要:
A multi-chip module (26) used to interconnect and house a plurality of integrated circuits (10). The module (26) employs an intermediate structure referred to, herein, as a bridge chip (12). The bridge chip (12) connects the integrated circuit (10) to the module substrate (19). The integrated circuit (10) is attached to the bridge chip (12) and forms a composite structure (18) which can be burned-in and tested as an individual unit. The bridge chip (12) has interconnects to bring out the inputs and outputs of the integrated circuit (10). The composite structure (18) is mounted to the module substrate (19) such that, the integrated circuit (10) has a thermal pathway to the module substrate (19), and the bridge chip (12) connects to the module substrate (19). The module substrate (19) has interconnects to connect the plurality of composite structures (18).
摘要:
An apparatus and process for continuous horizontal casting of an ingot from molten metal. The apparatus comprises a mold for effecting rapid solidification of the molten metal into the ingot. A feed nozzle supplies the molten metal to the mold. Transition structure is disposed between the mold and the feed nozzle for solidifying the molten metal in the transition structure to prevent freeze back in the feed nozzle.