METHOD AND CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR CYCLE-BY-CYCLE CONTROL OF A LED CURRENT FLOWING THROUGH A LED CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT, AND ASSOCIATED CIRCUIT COMPOSITION AND LIGHTING SYSTEM
    11.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR CYCLE-BY-CYCLE CONTROL OF A LED CURRENT FLOWING THROUGH A LED CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT, AND ASSOCIATED CIRCUIT COMPOSITION AND LIGHTING SYSTEM 有权
    通过LED电路布置的LED电流循环周期控制的方法和电路布置,以及相关电路组成和照明系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110068713A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12992091

    申请日:2009-05-06

    IPC分类号: H05B41/36

    CPC分类号: H05B33/0815 H05B33/083

    摘要: The invention provides a method for cycle-by-cycle control of a LED current (ILED) flowing through a LED circuit arrangement (LEDCIRC) at a mean LED current level. The method comprises a) establishing a converter current (IL), b) establishing an oscillation of the converter current (IL) between substantially a valley current level and substantially a peak current level, c) feeding the LED circuit arrangement (LEDCIRC) with the converter current (IL) as the LED current during a part of an oscillation cycle of the oscillation of the converter current, d) determining a current level correction for compensating a current level error between an integral over an oscillation cycle of the LED current and a reference, the reference being representative of the mean LED current level, and e) adjusting at least one of the valley current level and the peak current level with the current level correction for use in a successive cycle of the oscillation of the converter current. The invention also provides a circuit arrangement operable for using the method, a LED driver IC using the circuit arrangement, a circuit composition with at least one LED and the circuit arrangement, and a lighting system with the circuit composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种在平均LED电流水平下逐步控制流过LED电路装置(LEDCIRC)的LED电流(ILED)的方法。 该方法包括:a)建立转换器电流(IL),b)建立基本上谷值电流水平和基本上峰值电流水平之间的转换器电流(IL)的振荡,c)将LED电路装置(LEDCIRC)馈送到 在转换器电流的振荡的振荡周期的一部分期间,转换器电流(IL)作为LED电流,d)确定用于补偿LED电流的振荡周期之间的积分和电流水平误差的电流电平校正, 参考,该参考代表平均LED电流电平,以及e)利用当前电平校正来调整谷电流电平和峰值电流电平中的至少一个,以用于转换器电流的振荡的连续循环。 本发明还提供一种可用于使用该方法的电路装置,使用电路装置的LED驱动器IC,具有至少一个LED的电路组合和电路装置,以及具有电路组成的照明系统。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TREATING RAW MATERIALS FOR WOOD PRODUCT INFORMATION
    13.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TREATING RAW MATERIALS FOR WOOD PRODUCT INFORMATION 审中-公开
    用于木材产品信息处理原材料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100104746A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12638840

    申请日:2009-12-15

    IPC分类号: B05D5/10

    CPC分类号: B27N1/02

    摘要: Systems and methods for treating raw materials for formation into a wood product are provided. The raw materials may be, for example, strands, flakes, particles, wafers, or the like. In an embodiment, a first dispensing device dispenses a first liquid component onto raw materials within a chamber. A second dispensing device dispenses a second liquid component onto the raw materials. When the raw materials are mixed together, the first and second liquid components interact to form a bonding agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于处理原料以形成木制品的系统和方法。 原料可以是例如线,片,颗粒,晶片等。 在一个实施例中,第一分配装置将第一液体组分分配到室内的原料上。 第二分配装置将第二液体组分分配到原料上。 当原料混合在一起时,第一和第二液体组分相互作用形成粘合剂。

    Hydrogen storage using porous carbon nanospheres
    14.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen storage using porous carbon nanospheres 失效
    使用多孔碳纳米球储氢

    公开(公告)号:US07670588B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11850581

    申请日:2007-09-05

    申请人: Bing Zhou Cheng Zhang

    发明人: Bing Zhou Cheng Zhang

    IPC分类号: C01B3/00

    摘要: Hydrogen is stored by adsorbing the hydrogen to a carbon nanomaterial that includes carbon nanospheres. The carbon nanospheres are multi-walled, hollow carbon nanostructures with a maximum diameter in a range from about 10 nm to about 200 nm. The nanospheres have an irregular outer surface and an aspect ratio of less than 3:1. The carbon nanospheres can store hydrogen in quantities of at least 1.0% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 通过将氢吸附到包括碳纳米球的碳纳米材料上来储存氢。 碳纳米球是具有最大直径在约10nm至约200nm范围内的多壁中空碳纳米结构。 纳米球具有不规则的外表面和小于3:1的纵横比。 碳纳米球可以以至少1.0重量%的量存储氢。

    CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES MANUFACTURED FROM CATALYTIC TEMPLATING NANOPARTICLES
    17.
    发明申请
    CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES MANUFACTURED FROM CATALYTIC TEMPLATING NANOPARTICLES 失效
    由催化态纳米粒子制备的碳纳米管

    公开(公告)号:US20070265162A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11539042

    申请日:2006-10-05

    IPC分类号: D01F9/12 B01J23/02

    摘要: Methods for manufacturing carbon nanostructures include: 1) forming a plurality of catalytic templating particles using a plurality of dispersing agent molecules; 2) forming an intermediate carbon nanostructure by polymerizing a carbon precursor in the presence of the plurality of templating nanoparticles; 3) carbonizing the intermediate carbon nanostructure to form a composite nanostructure; and 4) removing the templating nanoparticles from the composite nanostructure to yield the carbon nanostructures. The carbon nanostructures are well-suited for use as a catalyst support. The carbon nanostructures exhibit high surface area, high porosity, and high graphitization. Carbon nanostructures according to the invention can be used as a substitute for more expensive and likely more fragile carbon nanotubes.

    摘要翻译: 制造碳纳米结构的方法包括:1)使用多个分散剂分子形成多个催化模板颗粒; 2)通过在多个模板纳米颗粒的存在下聚合碳前体形成中间碳纳米结构; 3)碳化中间碳纳米结构以形成复合纳米结构; 和4)从复合纳米结构中去除模板纳米颗粒以产生碳纳米结构。 碳纳米结构非常适合用作催化剂载体。 碳纳米结构表现出高的表面积,高孔隙率和高石墨化。 根据本发明的碳纳米结构可用作更昂贵且可能更脆弱的碳纳米管的替代物。

    Stable concentrated metal colloids and methods of making same
    18.
    发明申请
    Stable concentrated metal colloids and methods of making same 失效
    稳定的浓缩金属胶体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070219084A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11378877

    申请日:2006-03-17

    IPC分类号: B01J31/00 B01F3/12 B01F17/00

    摘要: Metal-containing colloids are manufactured by reacting a plurality of metal ions and a plurality of organic agent molecules to form metal complexes in a mixture having a pH greater than about 4.25. The metal complexes are reduced for at least 0.5 hour to form stable colloidal nanoparticles. The extended reduction time improves the stability of the colloidal particles as compared to shorter reduction times. The stability of the colloidal particles allows for colloids with higher concentrations of metal to be formed. The concentration of metal in the colloid is preferably at least about 150 ppm by weight.

    摘要翻译: 含金属胶体通过使多种金属离子和多种有机试剂分子反应,在pH大于约4.25的混合物中形成金属络合物来制造。 将金属络合物还原至少0.5小时以形成稳定的胶体纳米颗粒。 与较短的还原时间相比,延长的还原时间提高了胶体颗粒的稳定性。 胶体颗粒的稳定性允许形成具有较高浓度金属的胶体。 胶体中金属的浓度优选为至少约150ppm重量。

    System and method for analyzing cardiovascular pressure measurements made within a human body
    19.
    发明申请
    System and method for analyzing cardiovascular pressure measurements made within a human body 审中-公开
    用于分析在人体内进行心血管压力测量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070142727A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11300769

    申请日:2005-12-15

    IPC分类号: A61B5/02

    摘要: A cardiovascular pressure data analyzing system having one or more implanted pressure sensors, an implanted communication device in wireless communication with the sensor and an external data processing unit adapted to use real-time barometric data to calibrate uncalibrated pressure data received from the communication device. The external data processing unit can be portable, is in communication with a remote database to transfer the calibrated pressure data to the remote database, and is capable of providing reprogramming information to the communication device. A method of analyzing pressure data including gathering pressure data from an implanted pressure sensor in a human body, retrieving the pressure data through a communication device implanted in the human body, transmitting pressure data from the communication device to an external data processing unit, and calibrating the pressure data at the external processing unit to compensate for inherent characteristics of the sensor.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有一个或多个植入的压力传感器的心血管压力数据分析系统,与所述传感器无线通信的植入通信设备和适于使用实时气压数据来校准从所述通信设备接收的未校准压力数据的外部数据处理单元。 外部数据处理单元可以是便携式的,与远程数据库通信,以将校准的压力数据传送到远程数据库,并且能够向通信设备提供重新编程信息。 一种分析压力数据的方法,包括从人体内的植入压力传感器收集压力数据,通过植入人体的通信装置检索压力数据,将压力数据从通信装置传送到外部数据处理单元,并校准 在外部处理单元处的压力数据来补偿传感器的固有特性。

    Group-browsing system
    20.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060129642A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11349907

    申请日:2006-02-09

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30873 G06F2216/15

    摘要: A group-browsing system for a plurality of clients each including a shared web browser. A server is linked to the shared web browser of each client and is configured to monitor the transmission of the web site URL request from the shared web browser of one client of the group and to direct the request to the shared web browser of other clients in the group. A gatekeeper module is configured to first mask the identity of each client's computer on the shared browser. This prevents the web site from retrieving any client's actual identifier. Second, the gatekeeper is also configured to create a same temporary identifier for each client when any client logs on to the web site so that the same web page is displayed for all the clients in the group.