TSTD apparatus and method for a TDD CDMA mobile communication system
    13.
    发明授权
    TSTD apparatus and method for a TDD CDMA mobile communication system 有权
    用于TDD CDMA移动通信系统的TSTD装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07697486B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11209239

    申请日:2005-08-23

    IPC分类号: H04B7/216

    摘要: Disclosed a transmission apparatus in a CDMA mobile communication system. Transmission frames each have a plurality of time slots, and each of the time slots includes two data parts having the same length, a midamble intervening between the data parts, and a guard period for dividing the consecutive time slots. The transmission apparatus modulates the frames into a radio signal with a modulation signal and transmits the modulated radio signal using a plurality of antennas. A power amplifier amplifies the radio signal. A controller generates a switching control signal in a guard period of time slots of a frame associated with the radio signal amplified by the power amplifier. A switch switches the amplified radio signal from the power amplifier between a first and a second antenna in response to the switching control signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了CDMA移动通信系统中的发送装置。 发送帧各自具有多个时隙,并且每个时隙包括具有相同长度的两个数据部分,介于数据部分之间的中间码和用于划分连续时隙的保护周期。 发送装置利用调制信号将帧调制成无线信号,并使用多个天线发送调制后的无线信号。 功率放大器放大无线电信号。 控制器在与由功率放大器放大的无线电信号相关联的帧的时隙的保护时段中产生切换控制信号。 A开关响应于开关控制信号,在第一和第二天线之间切换来自功率放大器的放大的无线电信号。

    Mobile communication apparatus including antenna array and mobile communication method
    15.
    发明申请
    Mobile communication apparatus including antenna array and mobile communication method 有权
    包括天线阵列和移动通信方法的移动通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050153659A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US10505559

    申请日:2003-02-17

    IPC分类号: H04B7/06 H04B7/26 H04B17/00

    摘要: Provided are a mobile communication apparatus including an antenna array and a mobile communication method. The mobile communication apparatus has a base station and a mobile station. The mobile station measures the downlink characteristics, detects physical space information and approximate long-term information, produces short-term informatio, transforms the short-term information and the physical space information into a feedback signal, and transmits the feedback signal to the base station. The base station receives the feedback signal, extracts weighted information, beamforms dedicated physical channel signals, combines pilot channel signals with the result of the beamforming, and transmits the results of the combinations to the mobile station via the antenna array. The physical space information denotes space information about the location of the mobile station with respect to the base station, and the approximate long-term information denotes long-term information. Accordingly, degradation of the performance of communications caused by a great amount of information to be fed back station can be prevented while keeping a beamforming gain.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种包括天线阵列和移动通信方法的移动通信装置。 移动通信装置具有基站和移动台。 移动台测量下行链路特性,检测物理空间信息和近似长期信息,产生短期信息,将短期信息和物理空间信息转换为反馈信号,并将反馈信号发送到基站 。 基站接收反馈信号,提取加权信息,波束形成专用物理信道信号,将导频信道信号与波束形成结果相结合,并通过天线阵列将结果结果发送给移动台。 物理空间信息表示关于移动台相对于基站的位置的空间信息,近似长期信息表示长期信息。 因此,可以在保持波束形成增益的同时防止由大量反馈站信息引起的通信性能的劣化。

    Genes encoding chavicol/eugenol synthase from the creosote bush Larrea tridentata
    16.
    发明授权
    Genes encoding chavicol/eugenol synthase from the creosote bush Larrea tridentata 有权
    编码来自杂酚油灌木Larrea tridentata的chavicol / Eugenol合酶的基因

    公开(公告)号:US09131648B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US12307343

    申请日:2007-05-29

    摘要: Particular aspects provide novel methods for redirecting carbon allocation in plants or cell culture from lignification to inherently more useful and tractable materials, and to facilitate the generation of, e.g., biofuels from the remaining plant ro culture biomass. Particular aspects provided novel methods for converting monolignols into allyl/propenyl phenols, and for chavicol/eugenol formation or production. Additional aspects relate to the discovery of novel chavicol/eugenol synthases that convert p-coumaryl/coniferyl alcohol esters into chavicol/eugenol, and to novel compositions (e.g., novel proteins and nucleic acids encoding same), and novel methods using same for producing or forming chavicol/eugenol and other derivatives in cell culture and/or genetically modified plants, and for re-engineering the composition of plant biomass. Particular aspects provide novel methods for generation in culture or in planta of liquid/combustible allyl/propenyl phenols, and these phenolic products are utilized for (non-ethanol) biofuel/bioenergy purposes, while the remaining plant biomass facilitates the generation of other biofuels.

    摘要翻译: 特定方面提供了用于将植物或细胞培养物中的碳分配从木质化重定向到本来更有用和易于处理的材料的新颖方法,并且促进从剩余的植物培养生物质中产生例如生物燃料。 具体方面提供了将单螺烯醇转化为烯丙基/丙烯基酚,以及用于切维霉素/丁子香酚生成或生产的新方法。 另外的方面涉及将对香豆醇/松柏烯醇酯转化成切维霉素/丁子香酚的新型酪维沙星/丁子香酚合成酶的发现,以及新型组合物(例如,编码其的新型蛋白质和核酸)的新发现,以及用于制备或 在细胞培养和/或遗传修饰植物中形成辣椒素/丁子香酚和其他衍生物,并重新设计植物生物量的组成。 具体方面提供了用于在液体/可燃烯丙基/丙烯基苯酚的培养或植物中产生的新方法,并且这些酚类产物用于(非乙醇)生物燃料/生物能源目的,而剩余的植物生物质便于生成其它生物燃料。

    Array substrate for fringe field switching mode liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
    17.
    发明授权
    Array substrate for fringe field switching mode liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    用于条纹场开关模式液晶显示装置的阵列基板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08803147B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US13218803

    申请日:2011-08-26

    IPC分类号: H01L33/08 H01L27/12

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an array substrate for an FFS mode LCD device includes forming a gate line and a gate electrode on a substrate, forming a pixel electrode in the pixel region, forming a gate insulating layer on the gate line, the gate electrode and the pixel electrode, forming a data line, a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a semiconductor layer on the gate insulating layer, forming a passivation layer on the data line, the source electrode and the drain electrode, the passivation layer including a drain contact hole and a pixel contact hole, and forming a connection pattern and a common electrode on the passivation layer, wherein the common electrode includes bar-shaped first openings in the pixel region, and the connection pattern contacts the drain electrode and the pixel electrode through the drain contact hole and the pixel contact hole, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造用于FFS模式LCD器件的阵列衬底的方法包括在衬底上形成栅极线和栅电极,在像素区域中形成像素电极,在栅极线上形成栅极绝缘层,栅极电极和 在栅极绝缘层上形成数据线,源电极,漏电极和半导体层,在数据线,源电极和漏电极上形成钝化层,钝化层包括漏极接触 孔和像素接触孔,并且在钝化层上形成连接图案和公共电极,其中,所述公共电极包括所述像素区域中的棒状的第一开口,并且所述连接图案通过所述漏极电极和所述像素电极接触 漏极接触孔和像素接触孔。

    AROGENATE DEHYDRATASES AND LIGNIFICATION
    18.
    发明申请
    AROGENATE DEHYDRATASES AND LIGNIFICATION 审中-公开
    AROGENATE DEHYDRATASES和LIGNIFICATION

    公开(公告)号:US20130318653A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13884472

    申请日:2011-11-09

    IPC分类号: C12N15/82

    CPC分类号: C12N15/8255 C12N9/88

    摘要: Provided are methods for decreasing carbon flow into lignin in plants, comprising reducing or eliminating, using mutagenesis and/or recombinant means, expression and/or activity of at least one chloroplast-localized arogenate dehydratase (ADT) sufficient to reduce phenylalanine (Phe) availability for metabolism into Phe-derived phenylpropanoids, wherein the amount, level or distribution of lignin is reduced relative to control plants. In particular aspects, the plant has a plurality of chloroplast-localized ADTs, and reducing or eliminating comprises reducing or eliminating expression and/or activity of at least two of the plurality of ADTs. Also provided are recombinant plants or parts or cells thereof, comprising at least one mutation, genetic alteration or transgene that reduces or eliminates the expression and/or activity of at least one chloroplast-localized ADT, wherein the amount, level or distribution of lignin is reduced relative to normal. Further provided are reduced lignin plant products.

    摘要翻译: 提供了减少植物中进入木质素的碳流的方法,包括使用诱变和/或重组手段减少或消除足以降低苯丙氨酸(Phe)可利用性的至少一种叶绿体定位的雄激素脱水酶(ADT)的表达和/或活性 用于代谢为Phe衍生的苯丙素类,其中相对于对照植物,木质素的量,水平或分布降低。 在具体方面,植物具有多个叶绿体定位的ADT,并且减少或消除包括减少或消除多个ADT中的至少两个的表达和/或活性。 还提供了重组植物或其部分或细胞,其包含至少一种突变,遗传改变或转基因,其减少或消除至少一种叶绿体定位的ADT的表达和/或活性,其中木质素的量,水平或分布为 相对于正常减少。 还提供了减少的木质素植物产品。

    Arranging structure of wire harness for door
    20.
    发明授权
    Arranging structure of wire harness for door 失效
    门的线束布置结构

    公开(公告)号:US08231168B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US12517628

    申请日:2007-07-02

    IPC分类号: B60R16/027 H02G11/00

    摘要: In an arranging structure of a wire harness for a door, the wire harness is spanned between a door of a motor vehicle and a vehicle body at an indoor side inside of a weather strip. The wire harness is drawn out from a space between a door inner panel and a door trim at the door side and is provided with an excess length portion that follows opening and closing operations of the door. The excess length portion is drawn out from the space when the door is opened. The excess length portion is drawn along an arcuate outer periphery of a speaker disposed in the space to be contained in the space when the door is closed.

    摘要翻译: 在用于门的线束的布置结构中,线束横跨在气压条的内侧的机动车辆的门和车体之间。 线束从门内板和门侧的门饰板之间的空间拉出,并且设置有随着门的打开和关闭操作的多余长度部分。 当门打开时,多余的长度部分从空间中拉出。 当门关闭时,多余长度部分沿着设置在空间中的扬声器的弧形外周被拉伸以容纳在空间中。