摘要:
A resistive divider for a voltage multiplier circuit minimizes output voltage overshoot by capacitively coupling the tap point of the resistive divider to the output terminal of the voltage multiplier circuit via the parasitic capacitance of the resistive divider. For a resistive divider that includes a resistive structure formed over a dielectric layer formed on a doped well, this capacitive coupling can be performed by connecting the well to the output terminal of the voltage multiplier circuit. This capacitive coupling improves the response time of the resistive divider, so that a scaled test voltage read from the tap point varies more rapidly than the elevated output voltage of the voltage multiplier circuit. Therefore, the scaled test voltage provides charging control that increases the elevated output voltage in gradual increments that prevent the elevated output voltage from exceeding a target output voltage.
摘要:
A startup circuit to ensure a bandgap reference circuit reliably starts up or recovers from a noise disturbance is provided. The startup circuit incorporates a pull down resistor to detect the bandgap reference circuit being in a disabled state. The startup circuit creates a positive feedback loop to force the bandgap reference circuit out of a disabled state. Consequently, whenever the power supply for the bandgap reference circuit sags or if bandgap output collapses, the output of the bandgap circuit reliably ramps back up to the expected level.
摘要:
A charge pump circuit may have multiple charge pumps. Each charge pump may have an output. The outputs of the charge pumps may be connected to a common output terminal for the charge pump circuit. The charge pump circuit may produce an output voltage at the output terminal. The output voltage may be monitored by a charge pump regulator circuit. The charge pump regulator circuit may produce a control signal based on the measured output voltage. The control signal may be processed by register and logic gating circuitry and may be used to generate a sequential set of slave charge pump enable signals. The slave charge pump enable signals may be used to sequentially enable the charge pumps to progressively increase the strength of the charge pump while exhibiting reduced ripple.
摘要:
Power regulator circuitry is provided for powering loads such as programmable memory element arrays on integrated circuits. The power regulator circuitry may have control circuitry that generates a first digital control signal to turn on and off a regulated power supply circuit and a second digital control signal to turn on and off a switch-based power supply circuit. The outputs of the regulated power supply circuit and switch-based power supply circuit may be connected to an output terminal for the power regulator circuitry. The first and second digital control signals may be used to ensure that the regulated power supply circuit is turned on before the switch-based power supply circuit is turned off. The switch-based power supply circuitry may contain serially connected transistors. The transistors may be turned off in an order that prevents latchup.
摘要:
A JTAG-programmable IC includes a memory array having redundant columns, a partial-width data register, and a full-width bitline register. A programming bitstream is shifted into the data register in discrete portions, with each portion being loaded into the bitline latch before the next portion is shifted into the data register. The programming bitstream portions fill the bitline latch sequentially unless a count indicator for a particular portion matches a predetermined defective column value, in which case that bitstream portion is rerouted to a region of the bitline latch associated with the redundant columns of the memory array. The count indicator is incremented with each new bitstream portion shifted into the data register. Once the programming bitstream is fully loaded into the bitline latch, the data is programmed into a selected row of the memory array in page mode.
摘要:
A serially programmable integrated circuit (IC) includes a memory array and multiple data registers daisy-chained by bypass logic. Each of the data registers is associated with a primary column grouping or redundant column grouping in the memory array. If a data register is associated with a primary column grouping that includes a defective column, the bypass logic bypasses that data register and incorporates one of the data registers associated with a redundant column grouping into the serial programming path of the IC. Therefore, when a programming bitstream is shifted into this serial programming path, defective columns in the memory array are automatically bypassed during the subsequent programming operation. To read a word from the memory array, any data stored in the redundant columns is first read out, and then the data from the primary columns is read out, bypassing the previously identified defective column groupings.
摘要:
An integrated circuit having power supply circuitry configured to generate a temperature dependent power supply voltage is provided. The power supply circuitry may include temperature sensors formed at different regions on the integrated circuit. The power supply circuitry may use a selected one of the temperature sensors to vary the temperature dependent power supply voltage. The power supply circuitry may include voltage clamping circuitry configured to clip the power supply voltage to an upper fixed voltage level when the power supply voltage exceeds a first predetermined threshold and to clip the power supply voltage to a lower fixed voltage level when the power supply voltage falls below a second predetermined threshold. The power supply circuitry may also include voltage overshoot-undershoot protection circuitry configured to keep the temperature dependent power supply voltage within a specified voltage range in the presence of transient perturbations in the temperature dependent power supply voltage.
摘要:
A voltage regulator is disclosed. The voltage regulator includes an operational amplifier (op-amp) and a voltage trim circuit. The op-amp is operable to receive a reference voltage at a first terminal. The op-amp also includes an output terminal. The voltage trim circuit is coupled between the output terminal and a second terminal of the op-amp. The voltage trim circuit is operable to modify an output voltage to be substantially equivalent with the reference voltage. The modification is performed by selecting an electrical current propagating pathway. An IC and a method to operate the voltage regulator is also disclosed.
摘要:
A low dropout (LDO) voltage regulator with unconditional frequency compensation is presented. The low dropout voltage regulator is implemented using a two-stage operational amplifier. The first stage amplifier has two input transistors, each of which is connected to a diode-connected transistor. A transistor is connected in parallel to the diode-connected transistors to increase the gain of the first stage amplifier. The LDO voltage regulator has a compensation capacitance input between the first stage amplifier and the second stage amplifier and a voltage on the compensation capacitance input adjusts the current through the diode-connected transistors, as well as the gain of the first stage amplifier. The second stage amplifier receives output from the first stage amplifier, and a compensation capacitor is connected between the compensation capacitance input of the operational amplifier and the output node of the LDO voltage regulator.
摘要:
A charge pump circuit is provided that has a controllable ramp rate. The charge pump circuit may receive a control signal from a control circuit. The control signal may be asserted by the control circuit to turn on the charge pump circuit. When the charge pump circuit is turned on, the charge pump circuit produces an output voltage. The output voltage ramps up from an initial value to a desired target value. During the ramp up process, a ramp rate regulation circuit monitors the output voltage and ensures that the ramp rate does not exceed a desired maximum value. A capacitor may be charged at a desired ramp rate to use as a time-varying reference voltage. A feedback circuit may be used to maintain the output voltage at the desired target value once the ramp-up process is complete.