Driver circuit for a solid-state imaging device
    12.
    发明授权
    Driver circuit for a solid-state imaging device 失效
    用于固态成像装置的驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US4155006A

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-15

    申请号:US867489

    申请日:1978-01-06

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1512

    摘要: In a solid-state imaging device having photodiodes which are arrayed in the form of a matrix, horizontal output switches and vertical output switches are selectively closed in order to sequentially detect signals stored in the photodiodes, and a horizontal shift register and a vertical shift register supply switching pulses to the switches. A common potential line of both the shift registers is held at a predetermined D. C. potential with respect to ground potential, whereby the dynamic range of the photodiodes is expanded.

    摘要翻译: 在具有以矩阵形式排列的光电二极管的固态成像装置中,选择性地关闭水平输出开关和垂直输出开关,以顺序地检测存储在光电二极管中的信号,以及水平移位寄存器和垂直移位寄存器 向开关提供开关脉冲。 两个移位寄存器的公共电位线相对于地电势保持在预定的D.C电位,从而扩大了光电二极管的动态范围。

    Color pick up tube
    13.
    发明授权
    Color pick up tube 失效
    拾色管

    公开(公告)号:US3984721A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-05

    申请号:US590467

    申请日:1975-06-26

    CPC分类号: H01J29/38 H01J31/46

    摘要: A color pick up tube having a target structure comprising a transparent substrate a plurality of red, green and blue optical strip filters, each having a width F, mounted interleavely on one surface of the substrate, a thin glass layer, having a thickness T, mounted on the optical strips, a plurality of optically transparent, electrically conductive strips each having a width N, laid down on the thin glass layer such that each conductive strip corresponds to a respectively different optical strip.In order to prevent optical color cross talk, the widths F, N and the thickness T have the following relationship ##EQU1## WHERE .theta. IS THE INCIDENT ANGLE IN THE GLASS LAYER.

    摘要翻译: 一种拾色管,其具有包括透明基板的目标结构,多个红色,绿色和蓝色光学带状滤光器,每个具有宽度F,交替地安装在基板的一个表面上,具有厚度T的薄玻璃层, 安装在光学条上,多个光学透明的导电条,每个具有宽度N,放置在薄玻璃层上,使得每个导电条对应于分别不同的光条。

    Solid-state imaging device including noise subtraction with polarity
control
    14.
    发明授权
    Solid-state imaging device including noise subtraction with polarity control 失效
    固态成像装置包括具有极性控制的噪声减除

    公开(公告)号:US4543610A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-24

    申请号:US518699

    申请日:1983-07-29

    CPC分类号: H04N5/2175

    摘要: A solid-state imaging device comprises a number of photodiodes arrayed in horizontal rows and vertical columns, a first output circuit for sequentially reading out signal charges from those photodiodes which are arrayed on odd-numbered horizontal rows, a second output circuit for sequentially reading out signal charges from the photodiodes arrayed on the even-numbered horizontal rows, a synchronizing pulse generator for synchronizing operation of the first and second output circuits, a first subtracting circuit for determining the difference between the output signals of the first and second output circuits in odd-numbered field, and a second subtracting circuit for determining the difference between the output signals of the first and second output circuits in even-numbered field. The outputs of the first and second subtracting circuit are alternately extracted in synchronism with the synchronizing pulse produced by the synchronizing pulse generator. The solid-state imaging device is made immune to the smear phenomenon. The invention can be advantageously applied to the solid-state imaging device of CCD type as well as MOS type.

    摘要翻译: 固态成像装置包括以水平行和垂直列排列的多个光电二极管,第一输出电路,用于顺序地从排列在奇数水平行上的那些光电二极管读出信号电荷;第二输出电路,用于依次读出 来自布置在偶数水平行上的光电二极管的信号电荷,用于同步第一和第二输出电路的操作的同步脉冲发生器,用于确定奇数的第一和第二输出电路的输出信号之间的差异的第一减法电路 以及用于确定偶数场中的第一和第二输出电路的输出信号之间的差的第二减法电路。 与同步脉冲发生器产生的同步脉冲同步地交替地提取第一和第二减法电路的输出。 使固态成像装置免受涂片现象的影响。 本发明可以有利地应用于CCD型的固态成像装置以及MOS型。

    Solid-state imaging device with high quasi-signal sweep-out efficiency
and high signal charge transfer efficiency
    15.
    发明授权
    Solid-state imaging device with high quasi-signal sweep-out efficiency and high signal charge transfer efficiency 失效
    具有高准信号扫频效率和高信号电荷转移效率的固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4532549A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-30

    申请号:US473865

    申请日:1983-03-10

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14643

    摘要: Disclosed is a solid-state imaging device wherein optical information of a number of photo-electric conversion elements arranged in a matrix is read into vertical signal lines by a vertical shift register and then the optical information on the vertical signal lines is horizontally scanned by a horizontal register of a charge transfer device. Bias charge storage means and quasi-signal sweep-out drains are disposed between the horizontal register and the vertical signal lines, and a bias charge input means is arranged in the horizontal register. In order to ensure high efficiency in transferring signals between the vertical lines to the storage means, the sweep-out drains and the charge transfer device, it is arranged for bias charges to be provided at each stage of transfer. Thus, bias charges supplied from the storage means are used to transfer charges from the vertical lines to the storage means. Similarly bias charges directly injected from the quasi-signal sweep-out drains are used to sweep out quasi-signals from the storage means to the quasi-signal sweep-out drains. Finally bias charges supplied from the bias charge input means of the charge transfer device are used to read signals from the storage means into the charge transfer device. By virtue of this, the sweep-out efficiency of the quasi-signals from the capacitances which supply the bias charges and a read-out efficiency of the signal charges are enhanced and a high quality of video signal is produced.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种固态成像装置,其中以矩阵形式布置的多个光电转换元件的光学信息被垂直移位寄存器读入垂直信号线,然后垂直信号线上的光信息被水平扫描 电荷转移装置的水平寄存器。 偏置电荷存储装置和准信号扫除漏极设置在水平寄存器和垂直信号线之间,偏置电荷输入装置布置在水平寄存器中。 为了确保在垂直线之间向存储装置,扫除漏极和电荷转移装置传输信号的高效率,布置为在每个转移阶段提供偏置电荷。 因此,使用从存储装置提供的偏置电荷将电荷从垂直线传送到存储装置。 类似地,从准信号扫除漏极直接注入的偏置电荷用于将准信号从存储装置扫除到准信号扫除漏极。 最后,从电荷转移装置的偏置电荷输入装置提供的偏置电荷用于从存储装置读取信号到电荷转移装置中。 由此,来自提供偏置电荷的电容的准信号的扫除效率和信号电荷的读出效率被增强,并且产生高质量的视频信号。

    Solid state imaging device
    16.
    发明授权
    Solid state imaging device 失效
    固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4527200A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-02

    申请号:US462764

    申请日:1983-02-01

    CPC分类号: H04N5/335

    摘要: In a solid state imaging device in which two signals on two horizontal scanning lines are read out simultaneously for easy image enhancement, the two signals read from the two horizontal scanning lines are subtracted from each other while they are added together, and the difference signal is added to the sum signal so as to produce a video signal subject to the image enhancement. As a solid state image sensor, a MOS type image sensor as well as a CCD, CID or CC type image sensor may be used.

    摘要翻译: 在固态成像装置中,两个水平扫描线上的两个信号被同时读出以便于图像增强,从两个水平扫描线读取的两个信号在它们相加在一起被相减时,差分信号是 加到和信号以产生受图像增强的视频信号。 作为固态图像传感器,可以使用MOS型图像传感器以及CCD,CID或CC型图像传感器。

    Solid-state imaging device
    18.
    发明授权
    Solid-state imaging device 失效
    固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4360821A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-23

    申请号:US66230

    申请日:1979-08-13

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146 H01L27/14

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14665

    摘要: In a solid-state imaging device having a plurality of photosensitive portions and a semiconductor substrate which includes at least scanning means for scanning the photosensitive portions, the photosensitive portions including a layer of a photosensitive material overlying the semiconductor substrate and a transparent electrically conductive film overlying the photosensitive material layer; a solid-state imaging device characterized in that the photosensitive material is an amorphous material whose indispensable constituent is silicon and which contains hydrogen. The hydrogen content of the photosensitive material is preferably 5 atomic-% to 30 atomic-%, especially 10 atomic-% to 25 atomic-%.

    摘要翻译: 在具有多个感光部分的固态成像装置和至少包括用于扫描感光部分的扫描装置的半导体衬底上,感光部分包括覆盖在半导体衬底上的感光材料层和覆盖着透明导电膜的透明导电膜 感光材料层; 一种固态成像装置,其特征在于感光材料是不可缺少的成分是硅并且含有氢的无定形材料。 感光材料的氢含量优选为5原子%至30原子%,特别是10原子%至25原子%。

    Solid-state imaging device
    19.
    发明授权
    Solid-state imaging device 失效
    固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4323912A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-06

    申请号:US152690

    申请日:1980-05-23

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14665

    摘要: In a solid-state imaging device having a semiconductor integrated circuit in which a plurality of switching elements for addressing positions of picture elements and scanning circuitry for turning the switching elements "on" and "off" in time sequence are disposed on an identical substrate, a photoconductive film which is disposed on the integrated circuit and which is connected with the respective switching elements, and a light transmitting electrode which is disposed on the photoconductive film, a voltage being applied to the light transmitting electrode thereby to bias a region of the photoconductive film on a light entrance side either positively or negatively with respect to a region thereof on the opposite side; a solid-state imaging device characterized in that said each switching element is an element which uses carriers of a polarity opposite to that of carriers having a greater mobility in said photoconductive film.

    摘要翻译: 在具有半导体集成电路的固态成像装置中,其中用于寻址用于寻址位置的多个开关元件和用于将开关元件“开”和“关”的扫描电路按时间顺序设置在相同的基板上, 设置在集成电路上并与各个开关元件连接的光电导膜和设置在光电导膜上的透光电极,施加到光透射电极的电压,从而偏压光电导区域 相对于其相对侧的区域,光入射侧的膜是正或负的; 一种固态成像装置,其特征在于,所述每个开关元件是使用与所述光电导膜中迁移率较高的载流子极性相反的载流子的元件。