摘要:
An exhaust purification device, including a NOx storing catalyst comprised of a precious metal catalyst and NOx absorbent, arranged in an engine exhaust passage, which increases the ratio of the nitrogen dioxide to the nitrogen monoxide produced when burning fuel under a lean air-fuel ratio when the NOx storing catalyst is not active compared with the time when the NOx storing catalyst is active under the same engine operating conditions and stores the nitrogen dioxide contained in the exhaust gas in the NOx absorbent at that time.
摘要翻译:一种排气净化装置,其包括设置在发动机排气通道中的由贵金属催化剂和NO x吸收剂构成的NO x x存储催化剂,其增加氮的比例 当储存催化剂的NO x存储催化剂不起作用时,与惰性空气燃料比燃烧燃料时产生的一氧化氮相比,当NO x x存储催化剂为 在相同的发动机工作条件下起作用,并将废气中所含的二氧化氮储存在NO x吸收剂中。
摘要:
A NOx storing catalyst (11) comprising a precious metal catalyst (46) and NOx absorbent (47) is arranged in an exhaust passage. When the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is lean, the storing catalyst cold stores the NO2 contained in the exhaust in the absorbent when the catalyst is inactive and hot stores the cold stored NO2 in the absorbent when the catalyst is made active. The NO2 contained in the exhaust is cold stored in the absorbent when the catalyst is not activated, and when a predetermined NOx storing catalyst restoring condition (107) is met, a NOx storing catalyst restoring control (109, 115) including raising the NOx storing catalyst temperature to a predetermined temperature to active it (109) is executed so as to restore the cold storing capability of the NOx absorbent.
摘要翻译:包含贵金属催化剂(46)和NO x吸收剂(47)的NO x x存储催化剂(11)布置在排气通道中。 当废气的空燃比为稀时,当催化剂不活动时,储存催化剂冷存储在吸收剂中排气中的NO 2,并且热存储冷存储的NO 当催化剂活化时,在吸收剂中。 当催化剂未被活化时,排气中含有的NO 2 2被冷藏在吸收剂中,并且当满足预定的存储催化剂还原条件(107)时, 执行包括使存储催化剂温度升高到预定温度以使其活化(109)的存储催化剂恢复控制(109,115)的NO SUB> X SUB>,以便恢复 NO x吸收剂的冷藏能力。
摘要:
An exhaust gas purification system is equipped with a burner in an exhaust passage upstream of an exhaust gas purification apparatus and having a burner combustion chamber in which flame is produced. When the temperature of the exhaust gas purification apparatus is raised, the burner produces flame that extends from the interior of the burner combustion chamber to the interior of the exhaust passage when the flow rate of the exhaust gas is not higher than a predetermined flow rate, and the burner causes the size of the flame to be smaller than when it is determined that the flow rate of the exhaust gas is not higher than the predetermined flow rate or to produce flame only in the interior of the burner combustion chamber when it is determined that the flow rate of exhaust gas is higher than the predetermined flow rate.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purification system is equipped with a burner in an exhaust passage upstream of an exhaust gas purification apparatus and having a burner combustion chamber in which flame is produced. When the temperature of the exhaust gas purification apparatus is raised, the burner produces flame that extends from the interior of the burner combustion chamber to the interior of the exhaust passage when the flow rate of the exhaust gas is not higher than a predetermined flow rate, and the burner causes the size of the flame to be smaller than when it is determined that the flow rate of the exhaust gas is not higher than the predetermined flow rate or to produce flame only in the interior of the burner combustion chamber when it is determined that the flow rate of exhaust gas is higher than the predetermined flow rate.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to increase the flexibility in the layout of an exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine including selective catalytic reduction catalyst provided in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine and an addition device for supplying reducing agent derived from ammonia to the selective catalytic reduction catalyst, without a deterioration of the performance in reducing nitrogen oxides. To achieve the object, the exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine according to the present invention is configured to supply hydrocarbon at the same time when reducing agent derived from ammonia is supplied to the selective catalytic reduction catalyst, thereby producing reducing agent that is hard to be oxidized by a precious metal catalyst.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to increase the flexibility in the layout of an exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine including selective catalytic reduction catalyst provided in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine and an addition device for supplying reducing agent derived from ammonia to the selective catalytic reduction catalyst, without a deterioration of the performance in reducing nitrogen oxides. To achieve the object, the exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine according to the present invention is configured to supply hydrocarbon at the same time when reducing agent derived from ammonia is supplied to the selective catalytic reduction catalyst, thereby producing reducing agent that is hard to be oxidized by a precious metal catalyst.
摘要:
An exhaust control valve (24) is arranged in an exhaust pipe (22) of an internal combustion engine. At the time of engine startup and warmup operation, the exhaust control valve (24) is substantially fully closed, the amount of injection of main fuel is increased from the optimum amount of injection at the time when the exhaust control valve is fully opened, auxiliary fuel is additionally injected during the expansion stroke, and thereby the unburned hydrocarbons exhausted into the atmosphere is greatly reduced at the time of engine startup and warmup operation.
摘要:
An exhaust temperature raising apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes an exhaust throttle valve that adjusts an amount of flow of an exhaust gas flowing in an exhaust passage, a valve control device for controlling the exhaust throttle valve to a substantially completely closed state at a time when an amount of an unburned fuel component contained in the exhaust gas is to be reduced, an engine air-fuel ratio control device for operating the internal combustion engine at a theoretical air-fuel ratio or a fuel-excess air-fuel ratio when the exhaust throttle valve is controlled to the substantially completely closed state by the valve control device, and a secondary air supply device for supplying a secondary air to an upstream portion of the exhaust passage when the exhaust throttle valve is controlled to the substantially completely closed state by the valve control device.
摘要:
In an internal combustion engine, an NOx selective reduction catalyst (14) is arranged in an engine exhaust passage, and an NOx storage catalyst (12) is arranged in the engine exhaust passage upstream of the NOx selective reduction catalyst (14). When the amount of NOx stored in the NOx storage catalyst (12) exceeds a predetermined allowable value, the NOx storage catalyst (12) is raised in temperature to make the NOx storage catalyst (12) release the NOx. The amount of urea feed is decreased by exactly the amount of reduction of the calculated stored NOx amount with respect to the amount of urea feed determined from the engine operating state, and the amount of urea feed is increased by exactly the amount of reduction of the calculated released NOx amount with respect to the amount of urea feed determined from the engine operating state.
摘要:
An exhaust purification device comprising a first catalyst and a second catalyst arranged in the engine exhaust passage downstream of the first catalyst. An exhaust control valve is arranged downstream of the second catalyst. When the reducing components in the exhaust gas should be mainly oxidized by the first catalyst, the exhaust control valve is substantially fully closed and auxiliary fuel is additionally injected into the combustion chamber. When the reducing components in the exhaust gas should be mainly oxidized by the second catalyst, the exhaust control valve is fully opened and injection of auxiliary fuel is stopped.