Air conditioner and method of controlling such
    11.
    发明申请
    Air conditioner and method of controlling such 有权
    空调及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070144189A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US10593474

    申请日:2005-03-24

    IPC分类号: G05D23/32 F25D17/04

    摘要: The invention provides an air conditioner that is capable of performing optimal control in accordance with the environment of an indoor space at startup, and a method of controlling such. The air conditioner forms a refrigerant circuit, having a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, thermistors, humidity sensors, a temperature sensor, ventilation fans, a compressor, a casing, a control unit, and the like. The control unit is connected to the temperature sensor, the humidity sensors, a storage unit, a timer, a manual input unit, air passageway switching mechanisms, a four-way switching valve, and an expansion valve. In the stage before the air conditioner starts normal operation after startup, the control unit performs a priority control operation that prioritizes either the sensible heat process or the latent heat process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了能够根据启动时的室内空间的环境进行最优控制的空调机及其控制方法。 空调器形成具有第一热交换器,第二热交换器,热敏电阻,湿度传感器,温度传感器,通风扇,压缩机,壳体,控制单元等的制冷剂回路。 控制单元连接到温度传感器,湿度传感器,存储单元,定时器,手动输入单元,空气通道切换机构,四通切换阀和膨胀阀。 在启动后空调开始正常运行的阶段,控制单元执行优先权控制操作,其优先于显热处理或潜热处理。

    Air conditioning system
    12.
    发明申请
    Air conditioning system 有权
    空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070051123A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US10574899

    申请日:2004-10-08

    IPC分类号: F25D17/06 F25B13/00 F25B39/02

    摘要: A refrigerant circuit (10) is provided with two adsorption heat exchangers (31, 32) in addition to an outdoor heat exchanger (21) and an indoor heat exchanger (22). An adsorbent is carried on the surface of each of the adsorption heat exchangers (31, 32). In the adsorption heat exchanger (31, 32) serving as an evaporator, moisture in the air is adsorbed by the adsorbent. In the adsorption heat exchanger (31, 32) serving as a condenser, moisture is desorbed from the adsorbent and then applied to the air. Then, the air dehumidified or humidified by the adsorption heat exchanger (31, 32) is supplied to a room to cope with latent heat load in the room. On the other hand, in the indoor heat exchanger (22), air is cooled or heated. Then, the air cooled or heated by the indoor heat exchanger (22) is supplied to the room to cope with sensible heat load in the room.

    摘要翻译: 除了室外热交换器(21)和室内热交换器(22)之外,制冷剂回路(10)还设置有两个吸附热交换器(31,32)。 在每个吸附热交换器(31,32)的表面上承载吸附剂。 在用作蒸发器的吸附热交换器(31,32)中,空气中的水分被吸附剂吸附。 在用作冷凝器的吸附热交换器(31,32)中,水分从吸附剂中解吸,然后施加到空气中。 然后,由吸附热交换器(31,32)除湿或加湿的空气被供给到室内以应对房间内的潜热负荷。 另一方面,在室内热交换器(22)中,空气被冷却或加热。 然后,将由室内热交换器(22)冷却或加热的空气供给到房间,以应对房间内的显热负荷。

    Hydraulic braking pressure generating apparatus for a vehicle and a hydraulic brake device for a vehicle including a hydraulic braking pressure generating apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic braking pressure generating apparatus for a vehicle and a hydraulic brake device for a vehicle including a hydraulic braking pressure generating apparatus 失效
    一种车辆用液压制动压力发生装置和具备液压制动压力发生装置的车辆用液压制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US06966615B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-22

    申请号:US10194065

    申请日:2002-07-15

    摘要: A hydraulic braking pressure generating apparatus for a vehicle includes a hydraulic pressure generator for generating a predetermined hydraulic pressure irrespective of a braking operation of a brake operation member and for outputting the predetermined hydraulic pressure, an input member moved in response to the brake operation member, a first elastic member for transmitting a brake operation force applied to the input member and for applying a stroke corresponding to the brake operation force to the input member, a regulation valve connecting to the first elastic member and for regulating the outputted hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic pressure generator in response to the brake operation force transmitted through the first elastic member and for outputting a regulated hydraulic pressure and a second elastic member connecting the regulation valve and for urging the regulation valve toward its initial position. A mounting load of the first elastic member is set larger than a mounting load of the second elastic member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的液压制动压力产生装置,包括用于产生预定液压而不管制动操作构件的制动操作并输出预定液压的液压发生器,响应于制动操作构件移动的输入构件, 第一弹性构件,用于传递施加到所述输入构件的制动作用力,并且向所述输入构件施加与所述制动作用力相对应的行程;调节阀,连接到所述第一弹性构件并用于调节所述液压的输出液压 压力发生器响应于通过第一弹性构件传递的制动操作力并输出调节液压,以及连接调节阀的第二弹性构件,并用于将调节阀推向其初始位置。 第一弹性构件的安装载荷被设定为大于第二弹性构件的安装载荷。

    Hydraulic brake apparatus for a vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US06641231B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US10190828

    申请日:2002-07-09

    IPC分类号: B60T1312

    摘要: A hydraulic brake apparatus for a vehicle includes a brake operating member, a hydraulic pressure generating source, a regulating valve, a master cylinder having first and second pistons, a pressure detecting means connected to a second pressure chamber for detecting a brake hydraulic pressure outputted from the second pressure chamber, a brake operating amount detecting means for detecting an operating amount of the brake operating member, and a judging means for judging a hydraulic pressure condition of first and second hydraulic systems respectively connected to first and second chambers based upon the brake hydraulic pressure detected by the pressure detecting means relative to the operating amount of the brake operating member detected by the brake operating amount detecting means.

    Hydraulic brake device for a vehicle
    16.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic brake device for a vehicle 失效
    车辆液压制动装置

    公开(公告)号:US06568183B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09865552

    申请日:2001-05-29

    IPC分类号: B60T1320

    CPC分类号: B60T13/565 B60T13/573

    摘要: A hydraulic brake device for a vehicle includes a master cylinder having a master piston and an auxiliary piston for assisting the actuation of the master piston. The vehicle hydraulic brake device also includes a first valve mechanism for hydraulically closing a first pressure transmitting chamber when the actuation of the master piston is assisted by an assisting device, a second valve mechanism for hydraulically closing a second pressure transmitting chamber after the pressure in the first pressure transmitting chamber reaches a predetermined value, and for hydraulically connecting the second pressure transmitting chamber with the first pressure transmitting chamber when the master piston is not actuated by the assisting device.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的液压制动装置包括具有主活塞和辅助活塞的主缸,用于辅助主活塞的致动。 车辆液压制动装置还包括第一阀机构,用于当主活塞的致动由辅助装置辅助时液压地闭合第一压力传递室;第二阀机构,用于在压力传递室中的压力之后液压闭合第二压力传递室 第一压力传递室达到预定值,并且当主活塞未被辅助装置致动时,用于将第二压力传递室与第一压力传递室液压连接。

    Automatic paper feeder and frame structure of document input device
    17.
    发明授权
    Automatic paper feeder and frame structure of document input device 失效
    自动进纸器和文档输入装置的框架结构

    公开(公告)号:US5624197A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-29

    申请号:US632163

    申请日:1996-04-15

    摘要: An automatic paper feeder of a document input device includes a pick roller 20, separator pads 68 that come into contact with the pick roller 20, a first pair of pick springs 58, and a second pick spring 60. The first pick springs 58 are disposed on the upstream side of the second pick spring 60 in the direction of conveying the paper. The first pick springs 58 are disposed on the regions on both outer sides of the width of the separator pads 68 in the axial direction of the roller, and the second pick spring 60 is disposed at a central position in the width of the separator pad 68. The first and second pick springs 58 and 60 are integrally formed as a spring unit using a single metal plate, and a force of contact of the first pick springs 58 upon the pick roller 20 on the upstream side is smaller than a force of contact of the second pick spring 60 upon the pick roller 20 on the downstream side. The separator pad 68 is formed by branching a web 70 of a rubber sheet into fork-like pad units. The spring unit and the pad units are supported together by a bracket 76 and a holder member 78 (FIG. 6).

    摘要翻译: 文件输入装置的自动进纸器包括拾取辊20,与拾取辊20接触的分离垫68,第一对拾取弹簧58和第二拾取弹簧60.第一拾取弹簧58设置 在第二拾取弹簧60的上游侧沿输送纸张的方向。 第一拾取弹簧58布置在沿着辊的轴向方向的分隔垫68的宽度的两个外侧的区域上,并且第二拾取弹簧60设置在分隔垫68的宽度的中心位置 第一和第二拾取弹簧58和60一体地形成为使用单个金属板的弹簧单元,并且第一拾取弹簧58在上游侧的拾取辊20上的接触力小于接触力 的第二拾取弹簧60在下游侧的拾取辊20上。 分隔垫68通过将橡胶片的腹板70分成叉形垫单元而形成。 弹簧单元和垫单元由支架76和保持器构件78(图6)支撑在一起。

    Semiconductor device which relieves internal stress and prevents cracking
    20.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device which relieves internal stress and prevents cracking 失效
    减轻内部应力并防止开裂的半导体装置

    公开(公告)号:US5144391A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-01

    申请号:US658386

    申请日:1991-02-20

    CPC分类号: H01L29/42384

    摘要: A semiconductor device according to the present invention comprises a semiconductor thin film, and first and second insulator films formed in such arrangement that the semiconductor thin film being sandwiched therebetween. First and second graded layers each containing a constitutent element of the semiconductor thin film and impurities and having a content of the impurities decreased in the direction of the semiconductor thin film are interposed between the semiconductor thin film and the respective insulator films, thereby to relax internal stress produced in the junction interfaces of the semiconductor thin film and the insulator films and to prevent cracking from occurring in the junction interfaces.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的半导体器件包括半导体薄膜,以及将半导体薄膜夹在其间的结构形成的第一和第二绝缘膜。 每个包含半导体薄膜的元素的第一和第二渐变层以及在半导体薄膜的方向上具有降低的杂质含量的杂质插入在半导体薄膜和各个绝缘体膜之间,从而使内部 在半导体薄膜和绝缘膜的接合界面产生的应力,并防止在接合界面发生裂纹。