摘要:
The body of a micromachine has a plurality of energy-power converting means for receiving different forms of energy including rays, microwaves and sound waves and converting the different forms of energy to electric power, i.e., photoelectromotive devices, a microwave-power converter and an acousto-electromotive device. The electric power obtained by these means is supplied to a drive system and an operation system incorporated in the machine body.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery which has a positive electrode containing lithium cobalt oxide as a positive active material, a negative electrode containing a graphite material and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution containing ethylene carbonate as a solvent and which is charged with an end-of-charge voltage of at least 4.3 V. Characteristically, the battery uses, as the positive active material, lithium cobalt oxide obtained by firing a mixture of a lithium salt, tricobalt tetraoxide (Co3O4) and a zirconium compound and having particle surfaces onto which the zirconium compound adheres.
摘要翻译:具有含有作为正极活性物质的钴酸锂的正极的非水电解质二次电池,含有石墨材料的负极和含有碳酸亚乙酯作为溶剂的非水电解液,并充入充电电压 特别地,电池使用通过焙烧锂盐,四氧化四钴(Co 3 O 4)和锆化合物并具有锆化合物附着的颗粒表面的混合物而获得的钴酸锂作为正极活性材料 。
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the invention comprises a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material including lithium containing composite oxide having a layer crystal structure represented by a general formula of LixMnaCobMcO2 (0.9≦X≦1.1, 0.45≦a≦0.55, 0.45≦b≦0.55, 0
摘要翻译:根据本发明的非水电解质二次电池包括含有正极活性物质的正极,该正极活性物质包括具有由通式为Li x Mn a a表示的层结晶结构的含锂复合氧化物, (0.9 <= X <= 1.1,0.45 <= a <= 0.55,0.45 <= 1) b <= 0.55,0
摘要:
A lithium secondary battery employing as its negative electrode active material a material that increases in volume by alloying with lithium during charge achieves high discharge capacity and good cycle performance. The lithium secondary battery includes a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material (2) and a negative electrode current collector, a positive electrode having a positive electrode active material (1) and a positive electrode current collector (3), and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode active material (2) is a material that increases in volume by alloying with lithium during charge. The negative electrode active material (1) is arranged so as to be on, and in contact with, the negative electrode current collector. The negative electrode active material (2) contains, when in an end-of-discharge condition, 8% or more of lithium with respect to the total capacity of the negative electrode active material (2) as measured when it does not contain lithium.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode containing a negative electrode active material, and a nonaqueous electrolyte is characterized in that the positive electrode active material is composed of a lithium trasition metal oxide having a layer structure and containing Li and Co and further contains a group IVA element and group IIA element of the periodic table.
摘要:
In a thin type sealed cell utilizing a cell case made of a laminated material, a storage life and reliability of the cell is increased by preventing a sectional surface at an end of the laminated material from being exposed in the cell case, and thereby a leakage of an electrolyte out of the cell and a short circuit in the cell are avoided. This is achieved by disposing a resin layer on the inner surface of the cell case composed of a sheet type laminated material, and covering the sectional surface existing inside the cell case with resin.
摘要:
A rechargeable non-aqueous secondary cell comprises, as main components thereof, a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator disposed between the positive electrode and negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The positive electrode includes a rechargeable active material, and the negative electrode is formed of lithium-aluminum alloy and has an aluminum plate added with manganese as a base material.
摘要:
Capacity degradation due to charge/discharge cycles is suppressed in either a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell provided with a positive electrode including, as a positive electrode active material, a lithium-transition metal complex oxide having a layered structure and containing at least Ni and Mn as transition metals, and a negative electrode containing a carbon material as a negative electrode active material and having a higher initial charge-discharge efficiency than that of the positive electrode, or an assembled battery having a plurality of cells each of which is the secondary cell. A control circuit incorporated in the secondary cell or the assembled battery, or in an apparatus using the secondary cell or the assembled battery, monitors the voltage of the secondary cell or each of the cells in the assembled battery so that the end-of-discharge voltage of each cell is 2.9 V or higher.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a negative electrode containing a graphite material as the negative active material, a positive electrode containing lithium cobalt oxide as a main component of the positive active material and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, the battery being characterized in that the lithium cobalt oxide contains a group IVA element and a group IIA element of the periodic table, the nonaqueous electrolyte solution contains 0.2-1.5% by weight of a sulfonyl-containing compound and preferably further contains 0.5-4% by weight of vinylene carbonate.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery wherein a material capable of occludeing/discharging lithium is used as a negative electrode material and a lithium-trasition metal composite oxide which contains Ni and Mn as the transition metal and has a layered structure is used as a positive electrode material is characterized in that a lithium-transition metal composite oxide having a BET specific surface area less than 3 m2/g and a pH of 11.0 or less when 5 g of the lithium-transition metal composite oxide is immersed in 50 ml of purified water is used as the positive electrode active material.