公开(公告)号：US20060273876A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

申请号：US11144238

申请日：2005-06-02

申请人： Timothy Pachla ,  Stephen Whitney

发明人： Timothy Pachla ,  Stephen Whitney

IPC分类号： H01H61/06 ,  H01H71/18

CPC分类号： H05K1/0201 ,  H05K2201/0308 ,  H05K2203/175

摘要： Over-temperature protection devices, over-temperature applications on substrates, such as printed circuit boards, and over-temperature protection circuits, e.g., over-temperature protection in combination with a fuse or heater are provided. In various embodiments a shape memory alloy member is used, which can either break electrical contact with a conductor (open a circuit) or make electrical contact with a conductor (close a circuit). Upon opening a first circuit, the member can move to contact another conductor and complete a second circuit. The member can close a circuit, which is in parallel with a fused load, to provide a short circuit path that opens a fuse upon an over-temperature condition occurring, e.g., within an electrical device such as a cell phone or battery. Or, the member can be provided in parallel with a heater that energizes upon an overcurrent condition, triggering the member to open a circuit.

摘要翻译： 提供过温保护装置，诸如印刷电路板的衬底上的过温应用以及过温保护电路，例如与保险丝或加热器组合的过温保护。 在各种实施例中，使用形状记忆合金构件，其可以断开与导体的电接触（打开电路）或者与导体（闭合电路）进行电接触。 在打开第一电路时，构件可以移动以接触另一导体并完成第二电路。 该构件可以闭合与熔融负载并联的电路，以提供短路路径，该短路路径在例如在诸如手机或电池的电气装置内发生的过温状态下打开熔断器。 或者，该构件可以与加热器并联设置，该加热器在过电流状态下通电，触发构件打开电路。

公开(公告)号：US5726621A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-10

申请号：US514088

申请日：1995-08-11

申请人： Stephen Whitney ,  Keith Spalding ,  Joan Winnett ,  Varinder Kalra

发明人： Stephen Whitney ,  Keith Spalding ,  Joan Winnett ,  Varinder Kalra

IPC分类号： H01H69/02 ,  H01H61/02 ,  H01H85/00 ,  H01H85/04 ,  H01H85/041 ,  H01H85/0445 ,  H01H85/045 ,  H01H85/046 ,  H01H85/12 ,  H01H85/143 ,  H01H85/165 ,  H01H85/17 ,  H01H85/50

CPC分类号： H01H85/0411 ,  H01H2085/0414 ,  H01H69/02 ,  H01H69/022 ,  H01H85/0418 ,  H01H85/046

摘要： A subminiature circuit protector includes a plurality of layers of ceramic material in a laminate structure, each layer bearing a fuse element. The ends of laminate structure are coated with electrically conductive end terminations. The fuse elements of the layers may be connected in parallel, with fuse elements on each layer connecting to both end terminations, or interconnected in series from one end termination to the other. Each of the fuse elements of the individual layers may comprise two or more individual fuse elements connected in series or in parallel. A method for manufacturing the circuit protector in accordance with the invention includes the steps of printing a multiplicity of fuse elements on a plurality of substrates, stacking the substrates to form a laminate structure, cutting the laminate into individual units, and coating the opposite ends of the units with electrically conductive material to form end terminations.

摘要翻译： 超小型电路保护器包括层叠结构中的多层陶瓷材料，每层承载熔丝元件。 层压结构的端部涂有导电末端。 层的熔丝元件可以并联连接，每个层上的熔丝元件连接到两端终端，或者从一端端到另一端串联。 各层的每个熔丝元件可以包括串联或并联连接的两个或更多个单独的熔丝元件。 根据本发明的用于制造电路保护器的方法包括以下步骤：在多个基板上印刷多个熔丝元件，堆叠基板以形成层压结构，将层压体切割成单独的单元，并将 具有导电材料的单元形成终端。

公开(公告)号：US10081658B2

公开(公告)日：2018-09-25

申请号：US14113094

申请日：2012-04-25

申请人： Vaniambadi Kalyanaraman ,  Stephen Whitney ,  Thomas C. VanCott ,  Victoria Polonis ,  Carl Alving ,  Gary R. Matyas ,  Mangala Rao ,  Mary Marovich ,  Francine McCutchan ,  Sodsai Tovanabutra ,  Eric Sanders-Buell

发明人： Vaniambadi Kalyanaraman ,  Stephen Whitney ,  Thomas C. VanCott ,  Victoria Polonis ,  Carl Alving ,  Gary R. Matyas ,  Mangala Rao ,  Mary Marovich ,  Francine McCutchan ,  Sodsai Tovanabutra ,  Eric Sanders-Buell

IPC分类号： C07K14/005 ,  C07K14/16 ,  A61K39/12 ,  A61K39/21 ,  A61K39/00

CPC分类号： C07K14/005 ,  A61K39/12 ,  A61K39/21 ,  A61K2039/53 ,  C12N2740/16122 ,  C12N2740/16134

摘要： The instant application provides methods and related compositions pertaining to novel HIV envelope proteins. In some embodiments, the invention relates to methods and compositions for the preparation, production, and administration of isolated novel HIV envelope nucleic acid and protein sequences suitable, for example, as vaccines against HIV.

公开(公告)号：US20130335187A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-19

申请号：US13975728

申请日：2013-08-26

申请人： G. Todd Dietsch ,  Olga Spaldon-Stewart ,  Stephen Whitney

发明人： G. Todd Dietsch ,  Olga Spaldon-Stewart ,  Stephen Whitney

IPC分类号： H01H85/02

CPC分类号： H01H85/0241 ,  H01H85/0039 ,  H01H85/0047 ,  H01H85/0052 ,  H01H85/0417

摘要： A circuit protection device includes a conductive layer which is connected to first and second terminals. A spring is electrically connected to the first and second terminals. When an over-voltage or over-temperature condition occurs within a charging circuit, one or more heat generating resistive elements melts material associated with one or more of the ends of the spring thereby releasing the spring to create an open circuit.

摘要翻译： 电路保护装置包括连接到第一和第二端子的导电层。 弹簧电连接到第一和第二端子。 当在充电电路内发生过电压或过温情况时，一个或多个发热电阻元件熔化与弹簧的一个或多个端部相关联的材料，从而释放弹簧以产生开路。

公开(公告)号：US20110121936A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

申请号：US12953201

申请日：2010-11-23

申请人： G. Todd Dietsch ,  Olga Spaldon-Stewart ,  Stephen Whitney

发明人： G. Todd Dietsch ,  Olga Spaldon-Stewart ,  Stephen Whitney

IPC分类号： H01H85/20

CPC分类号： H01H85/0241 ,  H01H85/0039 ,  H01H85/0047 ,  H01H85/0052 ,  H01H85/0417

摘要： A circuit protection device includes a conductive layer which is connected to first and second terminals. A spring is electrically connected to the first and second terminals. When an over-voltage or over-temperature condition occurs within a charging circuit, one or more heat generating resistive elements melts material associated with one or more of the ends of the spring thereby releasing the spring to create an open circuit.

摘要翻译： 电路保护装置包括连接到第一和第二端子的导电层。 弹簧电连接到第一和第二端子。 当在充电电路内发生过电压或过温情况时，一个或多个发热电阻元件熔化与弹簧的一个或多个端部相关联的材料，从而释放弹簧以产生开路。

公开(公告)号：US20070064372A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11531903

申请日：2006-09-14

申请人： Kelvin Loader ,  Stephen Whitney

发明人： Kelvin Loader ,  Stephen Whitney

IPC分类号： H02H9/06

CPC分类号： H01T2/02 ,  H01T1/14 ,  H01T4/12

摘要： A gas-filled surge arrester includes at least two electrodes, a gas filling and an activating compound applied to at least one of said electrodes. The activating compound can include: (i) nickel powder in an amount of about 10% to about 35% by weight; (ii) potassium or sodium silicate in an amount of about 20% to about 40% by weight; (iii) titanium powder in an amount of about 5% to about 25% by weight; (iv) calcium titanium oxide in an amount of about 5% to about 15% by weight; and (v) sodium bromide in an amount of about 10% to about 20% by weight. Ignition striping process and resulting stripes from ink-jetting of striping material are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 气体填充的避雷器包括至少两个电极，气体填充物和施加到至少一个所述电极的激活化合物。 活化化合物可以包括：（i）约10重量％至约35重量％的镍粉末; （ii）约20重量％至约40重量％的量的硅酸钠或硅酸钠; （iii）约5重量％至约25重量％的钛粉末; （iv）约5％至约15％重量的钙二氧化钛; 和（v）溴化钠，其量为约10％至约20％重量。 公开了从条纹材料的喷墨引起的点火条纹化处理和所产生的条纹。

公开(公告)号：US20150073913A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

申请号：US14022484

申请日：2013-09-10

申请人： Stephen Whitney

发明人： Stephen Whitney

IPC分类号： G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q30/06

CPC分类号： G06Q30/0269 ,  G06Q30/0633

摘要： A system, method, and computer-readable storage medium configured to locate and send content to a consumer based on the consumer's interest in certain products or services.

摘要翻译： 一种系统，方法和计算机可读存储介质，其被配置为基于消费者对某些产品或服务的兴趣来定位和向消费者发送内容。

公开(公告)号：US20140108631A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-17

申请号：US13651314

申请日：2012-10-12

申请人： Stephen Whitney

发明人： Stephen Whitney

IPC分类号： H04L29/08

CPC分类号： H04L67/16 ,  H04L67/1097

摘要： A system, method, and computer-readable storage medium configured to enable the transportation of interaction point data in a dynamic analytics network. A transport node registers a Service Location Protocol service message with a distribution daemon via a network interface. The message includes a data point identifier. When the transport node receives a data point from the distribution daemon, it uses its processor to determine whether the data point correlates with an identifier entry. The transport node forwards the data point to a storage node identified within the identifier entry when the data point correlates with an identifier entry.

摘要翻译： 一种被配置成能够在动态分析网络中传送交互点数据的系统，方法和计算机可读存储介质。 传输节点经由网络接口​​向服务定位协议服务消息注册分发守护进程。 消息包括数据点标识符。 当传输节点从分发守护程序接收到数据点时，它使用其处理器来确定数据点是否与标识符条目相关。 当数据点与标识符条目相关时，传输节点将数据点转发到在标识符条目内标识的存储节点。

公开(公告)号：US08531263B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

申请号：US12953201

申请日：2010-11-23

申请人： G. Todd Dietsch ,  Olga Spaldon-Stewart ,  Stephen Whitney

发明人： G. Todd Dietsch ,  Olga Spaldon-Stewart ,  Stephen Whitney

IPC分类号： H01H85/20

CPC分类号： H01H85/0241 ,  H01H85/0039 ,  H01H85/0047 ,  H01H85/0052 ,  H01H85/0417

摘要： A circuit protection device includes a conductive layer which is connected to first and second terminals. A spring is electrically connected to the first and second terminals. When an over-voltage or over-temperature condition occurs within a charging circuit, one or more heat generating resistive elements melts material associated with one or more of the ends of the spring thereby releasing the spring to create an open circuit.

摘要翻译： 电路保护装置包括连接到第一和第二端子的导电层。 弹簧电连接到第一和第二端子。 当在充电电路内发生过电压或过温情况时，一个或多个发热电阻元件熔化与弹簧的一个或多个端部相关联的材料，从而释放弹簧以产生开路。

公开(公告)号：US20090027821A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US11828844

申请日：2007-07-26

申请人： James A. Colby ,  Stephen Whitney ,  Du Yaosheng

发明人： James A. Colby ,  Stephen Whitney ,  Du Yaosheng

IPC分类号： H02H5/04

CPC分类号： H02H5/048 ,  H01C7/02 ,  H01H85/0418 ,  H01H85/046 ,  H01H85/048 ,  H01H2085/0414 ,  H01H2085/0483 ,  H03K17/687 ,  H03K17/72 ,  H03K17/74

摘要： A circuit protection device includes a fuse element placed in parallel with a PTC thermistor layer. The element and PTC thermistor layer are provided on one or more insulating substrate, such as an FR-4 or polyimide substrate. First and second conductors connect the fuse element and PTC thermistor layer electrically in parallel, such that current (i) initially under normal flows mainly through the fuse element and PTC thermistor layer at a lower drop in voltage and (ii) after an opening of the fuse element flows under normal operation through the PTC thermistor layer at a higher drop in voltage.

摘要翻译： 电路保护装置包括与PTC热敏电阻层并联放置的熔丝元件。 元件和PTC热敏电阻层设置在一个或多个绝缘基板上，例如FR-4或聚酰亚胺基板。 第一和第二导体并联电连接熔丝元件和PTC热敏电阻层，使得最初正常流动的电流（i）主要通过熔断元件和PTC热敏电阻层以较低的电压下降，以及（ii）在打开 熔断元件在正常工作下通过PTC热敏电阻层以较高的电压下降流动。