Moveable disk wiper apparatus and method
    11.
    发明授权
    Moveable disk wiper apparatus and method 有权
    可动式刮水器装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06188545B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09360489

    申请日:1999-07-23

    IPC分类号: G11B358

    CPC分类号: G11B23/50

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for increasing the reliability of removable storage media by dynamically reducing particulate contaminants from magnetic disks. The apparatus and methods include using wipers which slidingly engage both sides of the magnetic disk as the disk rotates, in order to reduce particulates. In some embodiments, the wiper can be coupled to a swing-type actuator or to any resilient member which can be moved over the surface of the magnetic disk.

    摘要翻译: 通过动态地减少磁盘中的微粒污染物来增加可移动存储介质的可靠性的方法和装置。 该装置和方法包括使用当盘旋转时滑动地接合磁盘的两侧的擦拭器,以便减少微粒。 在一些实施例中,擦拭器可以联接到摆动式致动器或可以在磁盘表面上移动的任何弹性部件。

    Method and system for supplying power to multiple voltage islands using a single supply source (SSS)
    12.
    发明授权
    Method and system for supplying power to multiple voltage islands using a single supply source (SSS) 有权
    使用单一电源(SSS)向多个电压岛供电的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09239600B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US13433868

    申请日:2012-03-29

    摘要: Methods and systems for supplying power to multiple voltage islands using a single supply source are disclosed. Aspects of one method may include providing power to a first of a plurality of voltage islands, and individually controlling providing of power to each of a remaining portion of the plurality of voltage islands. For example, when an electronic system is first powered on, a low current voltage source may be used to supply power to a primary voltage island. As a higher current voltage source becomes available, power derived from the higher current voltage source may be provided to the primary voltage island and to secondary voltage islands. Power to each of the secondary voltage islands may be, for example, individually controlled via a power MOS transistor. The power MOS transistor may also be configured to allow a faster blocking time than unblocking time.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用单个电源为多个电压岛供电的方法和系统。 一种方法的方面可以包括向多个电压岛中的第一电压岛提供电力,并且单独控制向多个电压岛的剩余部分中的每一个提供功率。 例如,当电子系统首次通电时,可以使用低电流电压源来向初级电压岛供电。 随着较高电流电压源变得可用,可以从较高电流电压源获得的功率提供给初级电压岛和次级电压岛。 每个次级电压岛的功率可以例如通过功率MOS晶体管单独控制。 功率MOS晶体管也可以被配置为允许比解锁时间更快的阻塞时间。

    SINTERED POLYCRYSTALLINE TERBIUM ALUMINUM GARNET AND USE THEREOF IN MAGNETO-OPTICAL DEVICES
    13.
    发明申请
    SINTERED POLYCRYSTALLINE TERBIUM ALUMINUM GARNET AND USE THEREOF IN MAGNETO-OPTICAL DEVICES 失效
    烧结多晶硅铝合金GARNET及其在磁光设备中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20090011924A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US12210549

    申请日:2008-09-15

    IPC分类号: C04B35/50

    摘要: A composition is provided that includes a plurality of calcined particles of terbium aluminum oxide having a mean particle domain size of between 30 and 600 nanometers. A translucent article having a surface includes polycrystalline terbium aluminum garnet having a mean grain size from 1 to 10 microns and light scattering inclusions of aluminum-rich oxide and/or terbium-rich oxide that are present at less than 2 surface area percent of the surface. A process for forming such an article involves sintering the above provided composition at a temperature between 1500° C. and 1700° C. to yield a sintered article. The article has improved translucency and even transparency as sintering is performed under vacuum at a temperature between 1610° C. and 1680° C. Hot isostatic pressing alone or in combination with article polishing also improves article translucency.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种组合物,其包括多个平均粒子域尺寸在30和600纳米之间的氧化铽的煅烧颗粒。 具有表面的半透明制品包括平均粒度为1至10微米的多晶铽铝石榴石和富含Al的氧化物和/或富含铽的氧化物的光散射夹杂物,其表面积小于2的表面积百分比 。 形成这种制品的方法包括在1500℃和1700℃之间的温度下烧结上述所提供的组合物,得到烧结制品。 该制品具有改善的半透明度和均匀的透明度,因为在1610℃和1680℃之间的温度下在真空下进行烧结。单独的热等静压或与制品抛光相结合也可改善制品半透明度。

    System and methods for using transcripts to train an automated directory assistance service
    14.
    发明授权
    System and methods for using transcripts to train an automated directory assistance service 有权
    使用成绩单培训自动化目录援助服务的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07447636B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-04

    申请号:US11129270

    申请日:2005-05-12

    IPC分类号: G10L11/00

    CPC分类号: G10L15/19 G10L15/183

    摘要: An automated directory assistance (130) includes a training system (210). and a directory assistance system (220). The training system (210) trains and maintains the directory assistance system (220). The training system (210) includes a transcription module (310), a speech grammar estimation module (330), a listings statistics estimation module (340), and a required words determination module (350). The transcription module (310) obtains transcripts relating to directory service requests. The speech grammar estimation module (330) creates an n-gram grammar for multiple telephone numbers from the transcripts. The listings statistics estimation module (340) identifies words used to refer to each of the telephone numbers from the transcripts. The required words determination module (350) identifies at least one word that is required to request each of the telephone numbers from the transcripts. The directory assistance system (210) includes a speech recognition module (510), a listing retrieval module (520), and an accept/reject module (530). The speech recognition module (510) receives an audible request for a telephone number from a caller and generates a transcript from the audible request. The listing retrieval module (520) retrieves at least one listing corresponding to the audible request from a database using the transcript. The accept/reject module (530) determines whether to accept one or more of the listings retrieved by the listing retrieval module (520) and presents a telephone number corresponding to the accepted listing to the caller.

    摘要翻译: 自动目录辅助(130)包括训练系统(210)。 和目录辅助系统(220)。 训练系统(210)训练和维护目录辅助系统(220)。 训练系统(210)包括转录模块(310),语音语法估计模块(330),列表统计估计模块(340)和所需单词确定模块(350)。 转录模块(310)获得与目录服务请求有关的记录。 语音语法估计模块(330)从抄本中创建用于多个电话号码的n-gram语法。 列表统计估计模块(340)从抄本中识别用于引用每个电话号码的字。 所需字确定模块(350)识别从抄本中请求每个电话号码所需的至少一个字。 目录辅助系统(210)包括语音识别模块(510),列表检索模块(520)和接受/拒绝模块(530)。 语音识别模块(510)从呼叫者接收对电话号码的可听请求,并从可听请求中产生一个抄本。 列表检索模块(520)使用转录文件从数据库检索对应于可听请求的至少一个列表。 接受/拒绝模块(530)确定是否接受由列表检索模块(520)检索的一个或多个列表,并将对应于所接受的列表的电话号码呈现给呼叫者。

    Sintered polycrystalline terbium aluminum garnet and use thereof in magneto-optical devices
    15.
    发明授权
    Sintered polycrystalline terbium aluminum garnet and use thereof in magneto-optical devices 失效
    烧结多晶铽铝石榴石及其在磁光装置中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US07427577B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US11399198

    申请日:2006-04-06

    IPC分类号: C04B35/50

    摘要: A composition is provided that includes a plurality of calcined particles of terbium aluminum oxide having a mean particle domain size of between 30 and 600 nanometers. A translucent article having a surface includes polycrystalline terbium aluminum garnet having a mean grain size from 1 to 10 microns and light scattering inclusions of aluminum-rich oxide and/or terbium-rich oxide that are present at less than 2 surface area percent of the surface. A process for forming such an article involves sintering the above provided composition at a temperature between 1500° C. and 1700° C. to yield a sintered article. The article has improved translucency and even transparency as sintering is performed under vacuum at a temperature between 1610° C. and 1680° C. Hot isostatic pressing alone or in combination with article polishing also improves article translucency.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种组合物,其包括多个平均粒子域尺寸在30和600纳米之间的氧化铽的煅烧颗粒。 具有表面的半透明制品包括平均粒度为1至10微米的多晶铽铝石榴石和富含Al的氧化物和/或富含铽的氧化物的光散射夹杂物,其表面积小于2的表面积百分比 。 形成这种制品的方法包括在1500℃和1700℃之间的温度下烧结上述所提供的组合物,得到烧结制品。 该制品具有改善的半透明度和均匀的透明度,因为在1610℃和1680℃之间的温度下在真空下进行烧结。单独的热等静压或与制品抛光相结合也可改善制品半透明度。

    Switched supply coupling for driver
    17.
    发明申请
    Switched supply coupling for driver 审中-公开
    用于驱动器的开关电源耦合器

    公开(公告)号:US20060171527A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11027704

    申请日:2004-12-30

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    摘要: A driver is operated to drive signals from an integrated circuit. Operating the driver generates interference at substantially a first frequency that may interfere with circuitry sharing a power supply with the driver. A supply node is repeatedly coupled to and decoupled from the driver at substantially a second frequency higher than the first frequency to help supply power to the driver and to help prevent interference from propagating to circuitry sharing the power supply.

    摘要翻译: 驱动器用于驱动集成电路的信号。 操作驱动器会产生基本上第一个频率的干扰,这可能会干扰与驱动器共享电源的电路。 电源节点在基本上高于第一频率的第二频率处重复地耦合到驱动器并从驱动器去耦,以帮助向驱动器供电,并且有助于防止干扰传播到共享电源的电路。

    Insulator with pocket features
    18.
    发明申请
    Insulator with pocket features 审中-公开
    绝缘子具有口袋特征

    公开(公告)号:US20050237663A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US11108276

    申请日:2005-04-18

    申请人: Long Nguyen

    发明人: Long Nguyen

    IPC分类号: G11B17/00 G11B33/12 H05K1/02

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention is an insulator that includes a pocket feature adapted to accommodate at least a portion of one or more components disposed on a printed circuit board.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例是一种绝缘体,其包括适于容纳布置在印刷电路板上的一个或多个部件的至少一部分的口袋特征。

    Polishing slurries for copper and associated materials
    19.
    发明授权
    Polishing slurries for copper and associated materials 有权
    抛光用于铜和相关材料的浆料

    公开(公告)号:US06936542B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-30

    申请号:US10022317

    申请日:2001-12-18

    CPC分类号: H01L21/3212 C09G1/02

    摘要: A chemical mechanical polishing slurry and method for using the slurry for polishing copper, barrier material and dielectric material that comprises a first and second slurry. The first slurry has a high removal rate on copper and a low removal rate on barrier material. The second slurry has a high removal rate on barrier material and a low removal rate on copper and dielectric material. The first and second slurries at least comprise silica particles, an oxidizing agent, a corrosion inhibitor, and a cleaning agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种化学机械抛光浆料和使用该浆料抛光铜,阻挡材料和电介质材料的方法,该方法包括第一和第二浆料。 第一种浆料对铜的去除率高,在阻隔材料上的去除率低。 第二种浆料对阻隔材料的去除率高,对铜和介电材料的去除率低。 第一和第二浆料至少包括二氧化硅颗粒,氧化剂,腐蚀抑制剂和清洁剂。