Iron compound catalyst for inhibiting generation of dioxin
    13.
    发明授权
    Iron compound catalyst for inhibiting generation of dioxin 失效
    用于抑制二恶英产生的铁化合物催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US06800587B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:US09840878

    申请日:2001-04-25

    IPC分类号: B01J2370

    CPC分类号: B01J23/745 B01D53/8662

    摘要: An iron compound catalyst for inhibiting the generation of dioxin contains iron oxide particles, iron oxide hydroxide particles or mixed particles having a catalytic activity capable of converting not less than 15% of carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide when 2.8×10−4 mol of iron oxide particles obtained by heat-treating the iron compound catalyst in air at a temperature of 800° C. for 15 minutes, are instantaneously contacted with 6.1×10−7 mol of carbon monoxide at a temperature of 250° C. at a space velocity (SV) of 42,400 h−1 in an inert gas atmosphere using a pulse catalytic reactor, the iron oxide particles or the iron oxide hydroxide particles have an average particle size of 0.01 to 2.0 &mgr;m, a BET specific surface area of 0.2 to 200 m2/g, a phosphorus content of not more than 0.02% by weight, a sulfur content of not more than 0.6% by weight and a sodium content of not more than 0.5% by weight. This iron compound catalyst enables complete combustion of municipal solid waste and decomposition of dioxin precursors even at a low combustion temperature in intermittently operated incinerators such as mechanical batch incinerators or semi-continuous incinerators, and can inhibit dioxin generation of due to a memory effect upon low-temperature combustion at the start-up or shut-down of the incinerators, without large-scale incinerator renovation or plant and equipment investment.

    摘要翻译: 用于抑制二恶英产生的铁化合物催化剂含有氧化铁颗粒,氧化铁氢氧化物颗粒或具有能够将不少于15%的一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳的催化活性的混合颗粒,当2.8×10 -4摩尔的氧化铁颗粒 在800℃的温度下将空气中的铁化合物催化剂热处理15分钟,通过空速(SV)在温度250℃下与6.1×10 -7摩尔一氧化碳瞬时接触而获得, 在惰性气体气氛中使用脉冲催化反应器,所述氧化铁颗粒或铁氧化物氢氧化物颗粒的平均粒径为0.01〜2.0μm,BET比表面积为0.2〜200m2 / g, 磷含量不大于0.02重量%,硫含量不大于0.6重量%,钠含量不大于0.5重量%。 这种铁化合物催化剂即使在间歇操作的焚烧炉如机械分批焚化炉或半连续焚烧炉中也能在低燃烧温度下,能完全燃烧城市固体废物和二恶英前体的分解,并且可以抑制由于记录效应低的二恶英生成 - 焚烧炉启动或关闭时的温度燃烧,无需大型焚烧炉更新或设备和设备投资。

    Method for treating organohalogen compound-containing soil or ash
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for treating organohalogen compound-containing soil or ash 失效
    用于处理含有有机卤化物的土壤或灰分的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06459012B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09953442

    申请日:2001-09-17

    IPC分类号: A62D300

    摘要: A process for treating an organohalogen compound-containing soil or ash of the present invention, comprises: mixing the organohalogen compound-containing soil or ash with an organohalogen compound-decomposition catalyst composed of a composite catalyst comprising an amine compound and iron compound particles, and having an average particle size of 0.01 to 2.0 &mgr;m, a phosphorus content of not more than 0.02% by weight, a sulfur content of not more than 0.3% by weight and a sodium content of not more than 0.3% by weight; and having an apparent density (&rgr;a) of not more than 0.8 g/ml and a catalytic activity capable of decomposing not less than 50% by weight of monochlorobenzene; and heat-treating the obtained mixture at a temperature of 150 to 600° C. The method for treating an organohalogen compound-containing soil or ash in order to effectively decompose dioxins and dioxin precursors such as aromatic organohalogen compounds or aliphatic organohalogen compounds, e.g., trichloroethylene and dichloromethane, which are contained in the soil or ash.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理本发明的含有机卤素化合物的土壤或灰分的方法,包括:将含有机卤化合物的土壤或灰分与由包含胺化合物和铁化合物颗粒的复合催化剂组成的有机卤素化合物分解催化剂混合,以及 平均粒径为0.01〜2.0μm,磷含量不大于0.02重量%,硫含量不大于0.3重量%,钠含量不大于0.3重量% 并且具有不大于0.8g / ml的表观密度(rhoa)和能够分解不少于50重量%的一氯苯的催化活性; 在150至600℃的温度下对所得混合物进行热处理。用于处理含有机卤素化合物的土壤或灰分的方法,以有效分解二恶英和二恶英前体,例如芳族有机卤素化合物或脂族有机卤素化合物,例如三氯乙烯 和二氯甲烷,它们含在土壤或灰分中。

    Ball screw mechanism for electric power steering apparatus
    17.
    发明授权
    Ball screw mechanism for electric power steering apparatus 失效
    电动助力转向装置的滚珠丝杠机构

    公开(公告)号:US07322256B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US10806805

    申请日:2004-03-23

    IPC分类号: F16H35/00

    摘要: A first ball circulating hole and a second ball circulating hole for connecting a circulator are bored midway at a screw groove formed on an inner circumference of a ball nut, an intermediate groove path between the first and second ball circulating holes becomes the range of a ball screw track for circulating balls, and other ranges become a first outer track and a second outer track which are not the ball screw track. By making the groove depth of the intermediate groove path deeper than the groove depth of a first groove path of the first outer track and the groove depth of a second groove path of the second outer track, steps are formed between the ball screw track and the two outer tracks. These steps prevent an outflow of the balls from the intermediate groove path to the respective groove paths of the outer tracks.

    摘要翻译: 用于连接循环器的第一球循环孔和第二球循环孔在形成于滚珠螺母的内圆周上的螺纹槽的中途钻孔,第一和第二球循环孔之间的中间槽路径成为球的范围 用于循环球的螺旋轨道,以及其它范围变为不是滚珠丝杠轨道的第一外轨道和第二外轨道。 通过使中间槽路径的槽深度比第一外轨道的第一槽路的槽深度和第二外轨道的第二槽路的槽深度更深,在滚珠丝杠轨道和 两条外轨道。 这些步骤防止球从中间槽路径流出到外轨道的相应凹槽路径。

    Large capacity paper feeding apparatus with a mounting device that allows movement of a caster
    18.
    发明授权
    Large capacity paper feeding apparatus with a mounting device that allows movement of a caster 失效
    具有允许脚轮移动的安装装置的大容量送纸装置

    公开(公告)号:US07020413B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-28

    申请号:US10441186

    申请日:2003-05-20

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: A large-capacity paper feeding apparatus includes a main unit which is to be mounted on one side of an image forming apparatus, is movable on a floor and is configured to feed paper sheets to the image forming apparatus, a caster which is provided at a bottom of the main unit and is to contact the floor to allow the main unit to move smoothly on the floor, and a mounting device which is moved to a first position to make the caster contact the floor and to a second position to retract the caster upward from the first position.

    摘要翻译: 一种大容量的送纸装置,包括:要安装在图像形成装置的一侧的主单元,可在地板上移动,并且构造成将纸张馈送到图像形成装置;脚轮,其设置在 并且要接触地板以允许主机在地板上平稳地移动,并且安装装置移动到第一位置以使脚轮接触地板和第二位置以缩回脚轮 从第一个位置向上。

    Catalyst for decomposing organohalogen compound
    19.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for decomposing organohalogen compound 失效
    用于分解有机卤素化合物的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US06271168B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09667304

    申请日:2000-09-25

    IPC分类号: B01J3100

    摘要: A composite catalyst for decomposing an organohalogen compound of the present invention, comprises composite particles comprising: iron compound particles having an average particle size of 0.01 to 2.0 &mgr;m, a phosphorus content of not more than 0.02% by weight based on the weight of the particles, a sulfur content of not more than 0.3% by weight based on the weight of the particles, and a sodium content of not more than 0.3% by weight based on the weight of the particles; and an amine compound, said composite catalyst having a catalytic activity capable of decomposing not less than 50% by weight of monochlorobenzene when 50 mg of a mixture comprising iron oxide particles obtained by heat-treating said iron compound particles at a temperature of 300° C. for 60 minutes in air, and the amine compound, is instantaneously contacted with 5.0×10−7 mol of monochlorobenzene at a temperature of 300° C. at a space velocity of 150,000 h−1 in an inert gas atmosphere using a pulse catalytic reactor.

    摘要翻译: 用于分解本发明的有机卤素化合物的复合催化剂包括复合颗粒,其包含:平均粒度为0.01至2.0μm的铁化合物颗粒,基于颗粒重量的磷含量不超过0.02重量% ,基于颗粒重量,不超过0.3重量%的硫含量,并且基于颗粒重量,钠含量不超过0.3重量%; 所述复合催化剂具有催化活性,当通过在300℃的温度下热处理所述铁化合物颗粒而获得的50mg包含氧化铁颗粒的混合物时,能够分解不低于50重量%的一氯苯。 在惰性气体气氛下,使用脉冲催化反应器,使空气中的胺化合物在300℃,150,000h -1的空速下与5.0×10-7mol的一氯苯瞬间接触。