Microwave Surface-Wave Plasma Device

    公开(公告)号:US20140262041A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14204840

    申请日:2014-03-11

    Abstract: A processing system is disclosed, having a power transmission element with an interior cavity that propagates electromagnetic energy proximate to a continuous slit in the interior cavity. The continuous slit forms an opening between the interior cavity and a substrate processing chamber. The electromagnetic energy may generate an alternating charge in the continuous slit that enables the generation of an electric field that may propagate into the processing chamber. The electric field may interact with process gas in the processing chamber to generate plasma for treating the substrate. The interior cavity may be isolated from the process chamber by a dielectric component that covers the continuous slit. The power transmission element may be used to control plasma density within the process chamber, either by itself or in combination with other plasma sources.

    PLASMA TUNING RODS IN MICROWAVE RESONATOR PLASMA SOURCES
    12.
    发明申请
    PLASMA TUNING RODS IN MICROWAVE RESONATOR PLASMA SOURCES 有权
    微波谐振器等离子体等离子体调谐器

    公开(公告)号:US20130224961A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13842532

    申请日:2013-03-15

    Abstract: A resonator system is provided with one or more resonant cavities configured to couple electromagnetic (EM) energy in a desired EM wave mode to plasma by generating resonant microwave energy in a resonant cavity adjacent the plasma. The resonator system can be coupled to a process chamber using one or more interface and isolation assemblies, and each resonant cavity can have a plurality of plasma tuning rods coupled thereto. The plasma tuning rods can be configured to couple the EM-energy from the resonant cavities to the process space within the process chamber.

    Abstract translation: 谐振器系统设置有一个或多个谐振腔,其被配置为通过在与等离子体相邻的谐振腔中产生谐振微波能量将所期望的EM波模式中的电磁(EM)能量耦合到等离子体。 谐振器系统可以使用一个或多个接口和隔离组件耦合到处理室,并且每个谐振腔可以具有耦合到其上的多个等离子体调谐杆。 等离子体调谐杆可以被配置为将EM能量从谐振腔耦合到处理室内的处理空间。

    PLASMA TUNING RODS IN MICROWAVE RESONATOR PROCESSING SYSTEMS
    13.
    发明申请
    PLASMA TUNING RODS IN MICROWAVE RESONATOR PROCESSING SYSTEMS 有权
    微波谐振器处理系统中的等离子体调谐器

    公开(公告)号:US20130203261A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13834690

    申请日:2013-03-15

    Abstract: A plasma tuning rod system is provided with one or more microwave cavities configured to couple electromagnetic (EM) energy in a desired EM wave mode to a plasma by generating resonant microwave energy in one or more plasma tuning rods within and/or adjacent to the plasma. One or more microwave cavity assemblies can be coupled to a process chamber, and can comprise one or more tuning spaces/cavities. Each tuning space/cavity can have one or more plasma tuning rods coupled thereto. The plasma tuning rods can be configured to couple the EM energy from the resonant cavities to the process space within the process chamber and thereby create uniform plasma within the process space.

    Abstract translation: 等离子调谐杆系统设置有一个或多个微波空腔,其被配置为通过在等离子体内和/或邻近等离子体内的一个或多个等离子体调谐杆中产生共振微波能量将所期望的EM波模式中的电磁(EM)能量耦合到等离子体 。 一个或多个微波空腔组件可以耦合到处理室,并且可以包括一个或多个调谐空间/空腔。 每个调谐空间/空腔可以具有耦合到其上的一个或多个等离子体调谐杆。 等离子体调谐杆可以被配置为将EM能量从谐振腔耦合到处理室内的处理空间,从而在处理空间内产生均匀的等离子体。

    Process control enabled VDC sensor for plasma process

    公开(公告)号:US12272520B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-08

    申请号:US16506202

    申请日:2019-07-09

    Abstract: In one exemplary embodiment described herein are innovative plasma processing methods and system that utilize direct measurement of direct current (DC) field or self-bias voltage (Vdc) in a plasma processing chamber. In one embodiment, a non-plasma contact measurement using the electric field effect from Vdc is provided. The Vdc sensing method may be robust to a variety of process conditions. In one embodiment, the sensor is integrated with any focus ring material (for example, quartz or doped-undoped silicon). Robust extraction of the Vdc measurement signal may be used for process control. In one embodiment, the sensor may be integrated, at least in part, with the substrate being processed in the chamber.

    Radio frequency (RF) system with embedded RF signal pickups

    公开(公告)号:US12224164B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-11

    申请号:US17514815

    申请日:2021-10-29

    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) system including: a first conductive covering surface, a portion of the first conductive covering surface including a portion of the first outer wall of a first RF device; a second conductive covering surface aligned to the first conductive covering surface, the second conductive covering surface being disposed around the insulating hole; an insulating hole for an RF center conductor extending through the first conductive covering surface and the second conductive covering surface, the first conductive covering surface and the second conductive covering surface being disposed around the insulating hole; a cavity bounded by the first conductive covering surface and the second conductive covering surface, the cavity being an insulating region; and an RF signal pickup disposed within the cavity.

    APPARATUS FOR PLASMA PROCESSING
    16.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250014865A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-09

    申请号:US18891961

    申请日:2024-09-20

    Abstract: An apparatus for plasma processing includes a first resonating structure and a second resonating structure. The first resonating structure is coupled to a first RF generator through a first matching circuit. The second resonating structure surrounds the first resonating structure. The second resonating structure is coupled to a second RF generator through a second matching circuit.

    RF Voltage and Current (V-I) Sensors and Measurement Methods

    公开(公告)号:US20240038496A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-01

    申请号:US18486220

    申请日:2023-10-13

    CPC classification number: H01J37/32174 G01R29/0878

    Abstract: A radio frequency sensor assembly includes a sensor casing disposed around a central hole, the sensor casing including a first conductive cover and a second conductive cover. The assembly includes a cavity disposed around the central hole and includes a dielectric material, the cavity being bounded by a first major outer surface and a second major outer surface along a radial direction from a center of the central hole, where the first conductive cover is electrically coupled to the second conductive cover through a coupling region beyond the second major outer surface of the cavity, and electrically insulated from the second conductive cover by the cavity and the central hole. The assembly includes a current sensor electrically insulated from the sensor casing and including a current pickup disposed symmetrically around the central hole, the current pickup being disposed within the cavity and being insulated from the sensor casing.

    RF Voltage and Current (V-I) Sensors and Measurement Methods

    公开(公告)号:US20210407775A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-30

    申请号:US16913526

    申请日:2020-06-26

    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) system includes a RF power source configured to power a load with an RF signal; an RF pipe including an inner conductor and an outer conductor connected to ground coupling the RF power source to the load; and a current sensor aligned to a central axis of the RF pipe carrying the RF signal. A sensor casing is disposed around the RF pipe, where the sensor casing includes a conductive material connected to the outer conductor of the RF pipe. A gallery is disposed within the sensor casing and outside the outer conductor of the RF pipe, where the current sensor is disposed in the gallery. A slit in the outer conductor of the RF pipe exposes the current sensor to a magnetic field due to the current of the RF signal in the inner conductor of the RF pipe.

    Power Generation Systems and Methods for Plasma Stability and Control

    公开(公告)号:US20210343504A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-04

    申请号:US17374857

    申请日:2021-07-13

    Abstract: Embodiments are described herein for power generation systems and methods that use quadrature splitters and combiners to facilitate plasma stability and control. For one embodiment, a quadrature splitter receives an input signal and generates a first and second signals as outputs with the second signal being ninety degrees out of phase with respect to the first signal. Two amplifiers then generate a first and second amplified signals. A quadrature combiner receives the first and second amplified signals and generates a combined amplified signal that represents re-aligned versions of the first and second amplified signals. The power amplifiers can be combined into a system to generate a high power output to a processing chamber. Further, detectors can generate measurements used to monitor and control power generation. The power amplifiers, system, and methods provide significant advantages for high-power generation delivered to process chambers for plasma generation during plasma processing.

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